2021年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10題)31.Everyfewweeks,outsidethemovietheatreinpracticallyanyAmericantowninthelate1910s,stoodthelife-sizedcard-boardfigureofasmalltramp(流浪漢)dressed【61】ragged,baggypants,acutawaycoatandvestandabatteredderbyhat--【62】thewordsIAMHERETODAY.Anadvertisement【63】aCharlieChaplinfilmwasa【64】ofhappiness,ofthatprecious,almostshockingmomentwhenartdelivers【65】lifecannot.

Eightyyears【66】,Chaplinisstillhere.Ina1995worldwidesurveyoffilmcritics,Chaplinwasvoted【67】greatestactorinmoviehistory.Hewasthefirst,【68】thelast,persontocontrol【69】aspectofthefilmmakingprocess--【70】hisownstudioandproducing,directing,writing,andeditingthemovieshestarredin.Inthefirstfewdecadesofthe20thcentury,【71】weeklymovie-goingwasthenational【72】,Chaplinmoreorlesshelped【73】anindustryintoanart.In1916,his【74】yearinalms,hissalaryof＄10,00aweekmadehimthehighest-paidactor--【75】thehighestpaidperson--intheworld.【76】1920,theChaplincraze,accompaniedbyafloodofChaplindances,songs,dolls,comicbooksandcocktails,was【77】everywhere.FilmmakerMackSennettthought【78】"justthegreatestartistwhoeverlived".Otherearlyadmirers【79】GeorgeBernardShaw,MarcelProust,andSigmundFreud.【80】1981to1987,IBMusedtheTrampasthelogo(標志)toadvertiseitsventureintopersonalcomputers.

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A.forB.inC.byD.with

32.Nearlyeveryoneenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sanders,themanwhostartedthis【21】wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he【22】asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers【23】heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften【24】,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.【25】thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn't【26】toomuch,moreandmore【27】cametoeatathisplace.【28】Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People【29】itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,【30】,anotherhighwaywasbuilt,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander'srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry,tryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,whereveryougointheUS,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I'msure,youwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.

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A.businessB.actionC.lifeD.search

33.(55)

A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

34.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

35.(51)

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

36.(62)

A.successfullyB.enjoyablyC.safelyD.sadly

37.________查看材料

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

38.(74)

A.trulyB.actuallyC.genuinelyD.really

39.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

40.【B7】

A.AtleastB.BythewayC.IndeedD.Forexample

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

42.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A．sodoesJerry

B．Jerryistoo

C．neitherdoesJerry

D．Jerrydoesn'ttoo

43.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth．

A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．which

44.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

45.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A．affection

B．effect

C．affect

D．effective

46.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

47.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.

A．everythingbut

B．somethingbut

C．nothingbut

D．anythingbut

48.

第16題She’Sfainted．Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________．

A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

49.

50.OurEnglishteacheris__.

A．JamesandMary'sfather

B．James'sandMary'sfather

C．Jame'sandMary'sfather

D．James'andMary'sfather

四、詞匯與結構(5題)51.Tomandhisdog______werehereamomentagohavedisappeared.

A.thatB.whoC.whichD.those

52.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

53.______mainlyasafilmstar,Victoriacanpaintverywell.

A.Sheisknown

B.Thoughknown

C.Whileknowing

D.Herbeingknown

54.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador'colonize'inotherpartsofthebody.A.A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

55.Thecarwon'tstartbecausethebatterywas______.

A.runupB.rundownC.runoffD.runover

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem

57.Whatwecaninferfromthepassageis

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewingsthanmen

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

5.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

6.A

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

12.C

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

15.A

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

17.B

18.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

20.D

21.D

22.B

23.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.B

26.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.B解析：穿著什么樣的衣服用介詞in，不用for、by或with。

32.A

33.B解析：文意理解題。應該是“他們結了婚的兒女”，“結了婚的”應該是“married”，故選B。

34.C

35.D解析：上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應選D項。

36.B解析：前文講到了增加相處的愉快以及娛樂談話等，故此此處應該是愉快地度日，所以B項enjoyably“愉快地”應為正確答案。A項successfully意為“成功地”，C項safely意為“安全地”，D項sadly意為“悲哀地”，此等語義不符合句子意思的要求。

37.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】根據上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知，本句意思為“準備應付一天的工作”，用aday’s，而A項“困難的”；B項“他自己的”；D項“好的”，都不符合句意。

38.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“真實地”，“實際地”，“真實地”，“真實地”。所選之詞用來修飾begun，不能說是“真實地開始”，而應是“實際上開始了……”，故B項actually為正確答案。

39.B32．過去完成時態，表示在做這個動作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項B是正確的。

40.D解析：舉例說明。

41.B

18．答案為B

句中的sometimes表明有時見過他，句中謂語要用一般現在時。

42.Cseldom含有否定意義，C項表示Jerry也不。

43.B這是主語從旬后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導主語從句。

44.A

45.Beffect意為“影響”。

46.A

47.Danythingbut意為“絕對不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅，只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

48.Acomearound“蘇醒過來”；comeagain“再說一遍”；comeback“回來”；comeon“跟著來，進步”。

49.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機器)”等；takein指“接受，吸收”；takeover指“接收，接任”；takeup“拿起，占去，占據”。

50.A與is配合的應為單數概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。

51.A解析：本題測試先行詞的用法。先行詞既指人又指物時應用that引導定語從句。本句大意：湯姆和他的狗剛才還在這，現在卻不見了。

52.