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2021-2022學年遼寧省丹東市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、完型填空(20題)31.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
32.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
33.(67)
A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy
34.(66)
A.withB.withoutC.byD.at
35.(48)
A.allB.everyoneC.noneD.anyone
36.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
37.(49)
A.soB.muchC.tooD.enough
38.(78)
A.getB.takeC.bringD.pick
39.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat
40.(65)
A.certainB.anyC.someD.one
41.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
42.【C2】
A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must
43.31.________A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
44.(39)
A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure
45.(79)
A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable
46.(72)
A.beforeB.thusC.firstD.so
47.41
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
48.(51)
A.OneB.AnotherC.OnlyD.Sole
49.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational【21】.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould【22】theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld【23】.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin【24】:"The【25】maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA【26】werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.
AftertheWorldwarII【27】in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's【28】hadtobechanged,【29】theSovietUnion(蘇聯)becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.
IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan【30】somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas【31】"MusicUSA",Anothernewideacame【32】in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow【33】EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA【34】asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken【35】,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.
(61)
A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
50.60
A.longtimeB.periodC.momentD.sometime
三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.
52.Collectingasaserioushobbyisquitedifferentandhasmanyadvantages,(providingrelaxationforleisurehours).
53.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.
54.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.
55.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?
A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?
B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?
A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.
四、補全對話(5題)56.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
57.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
58.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
59.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Theoceanwatertemperaturedecreasessteadilywiththedepth.
B.TherearestepsonthewaytothebottomofthePacificOcean.
C.Therearestepsbetweenthewaterlayersofdifferenttemperatures.
D.Thewaterlayersofdifferenttemperaturesmadethediversfeelasiftheyweregoingdownsteps.
62.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.A.A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
8.B
9.B
10.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.B
14.B
15.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
19.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
22.C
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
26.C
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
29.D
30.D
31.A30.答案為A
此題測試句意理解。全文都在談論駕駛的問題,因此選A,fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。
32.C22.insistedondoingsth堅持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞,my是動名詞的邏輯主語。選項C是正確的。
33.C
34.B
35.B解析:Whowas表明所修飾的人是單數。選項B是正確的。
36.A
37.C解析:上一句說有些專家認為會引起普遍的食物短缺,這里說其他專家認為此觀點過于悲觀,因此用too。
38.D
39.B本為關聯詞選擇。lest意為“以免”,常引導目的狀語從句,從句中要用虛擬語氣;incase意為“萬一”,常引導條件狀語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣;forfear意為“擔心”,常和that連用引導狀語從句;sothat意為“以便于”,常引導結果狀語從句。
40.C解析:some“某一個”,表不確指,后跟單數名詞。也可說acertain。該句意思是幾乎每個人都上了某種保險。
41.B
42.A選should,此處譯為“一些人認為警察不應該擁有他們既得的權力”。
43.C
44.A
45.C解析:available可利用的,可到達的。
46.A
47.C
48.A解析:此句意思為“人類能做的…件事是…”,another指“另一件事”,only和sole都指“惟一的”,與句意不符。
49.C解析:本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A商務,業務,B文化,C支持,D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰期間,與此同時德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。
50.Aalongtime:很長時間;aperiod:指一段時間;amoment:片刻,瞬間;sometime:某段時期。根據亨利和這個人的對話可知,這個走私者停頓了很長時間才猶豫地說出了他一直走私的是自行車。因此選A較為合適。
51.我寧愿呆
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