2019-中考英語第一次模擬考試一試題及答案2019-中考英語第一次模擬考試一試題及答案10/102019-中考英語第一次模擬考試一試題及答案2019-2020年中考英語第一次模擬考試一試題及答案本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為第卷為第46至81題。試卷總分120分，考試時間100分鐘。說明：

1至

45題，第Ⅱ答卷前，考生務必然自己的姓名、學校、試考據號填涂在答題卡相應的地點上。第Ⅰ卷上選擇題答案和第Ⅱ卷上非選擇題答案均必然填涂或填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上答題無效。考試結束，只上交答題卡。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題60分）一、單項選擇(共15小題；每題l分，計15分)在以下各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最正確答案。Ithinkeatingmorevegetablesisgood_______ourhealth.Yes,Iagree_______you.A.at,toB.to,toC.for,withD.for,toDoyouknowtheboy________issittingnexttoPeter?Yes.HeisPeter’sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis________birthday.A.who;ninthB.that;ninethC./;ninethD.which;ninth3.DidyouhaveagoodtimeatLaura’sbirthdayparty?Yes,indeed.It’sseveralyears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that4.YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVivienontheInternet.Iknow.Butcanyoutellme________?A.whenIcanuseitB.whatIcanuseitC.whycanIuseitD.howcanIuseitst5.The2010WorldExpo(世博會)whichwilllast184dayswillbeheldinShanghaionMay1.________excitingnews!Weshalltryourbesttosupportit.A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan6.HaveyouseentheTVplayMyUglyMother?Yes,it’swellworth________.It’s________movingthatI’veseenittwice.A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such7.WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?Ithinkit’s_______,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo________.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringD.enoughwonderful;bored8.Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmomoryourdad?_______.I’llgotherebymyself.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None9.Isthisparkyou’vevisitedrecently?Yes,it'sthemostbeautifuloneI’veevervisitedbefore.A.theoneB.thatC.whichD.theonewhich10.It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuiltHowdoyoulikethedishes,Eric?Fantastic!Nothingtastes________.A.niceB.betterC.terribleD.worseAfterdiscussing,thestudents________somegoodideastoworkontheproject.That’sgreat!A.putupB.cameupwithC.caughtupwithD.setupDidyouseeagirlinyellowpassbyjustnow?No,sir.I________amagazine.A.readB.amreadingC.wouldreadD.wasreadingWhatdidMrGreensaytoyou?“Whataheavyrain!Howdidyoucomehere?”Heasked________.A.atallB.infactC.insurpriseD.asaresultZhaoRui,it’ssaidthatmanyfamoussingerswillcomeYangzhoutonApril18th.Howaboutwatchingtheeveningshowthere?________!Let’saskHuangTaotogowithus.A.BestwishesB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.That’sOK二、完形填空(共15小題；每題l分，計15分)Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peopleuse16andpenseveryday.Theyhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewayofthelightbecausethelightshinesontheirwork.Every17getsitslighteitherfromdaylight18thewindow19fromthelampsorelectricity,20nomatterwhatkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardsourbooksorworkisveryimportanttotheeyes.Takeabookandsitwithyour21towardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesit22foryoureyesasifyouwereina23room.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageis24shadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.Trysittingwithyour25sidetowardthewindow.Thisisverygoodfor26,butifyouwerewriting,theshadow27fallacrossthepageandbotheryou28.Thereisanotherway–sit29yourleftsidetothewindow.NoweverythingisperfectforWhateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherightwaytositis30thesame.16.A.eyesB.headsC.booksD.hands17.A.manB.womanC.houseD.animals18.A.fromB.throughC.intoD.inside19.A.andB.thenC.asD.or20.A.butB.untilC.ifD.when21.A.sideB.backC.bodyD.front22.A.goodB.badC.usefulD.clear23.A.brightB.cleanC.dirtyD.dark24.A.inB.intoC.onD.to25.A.frontB.backC.leftD.right26.A.speakingB.readingC.writingD.studying27.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.will28.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle29.A.byB.withC.againstD.near30.A.onlyB.neverC.notoftenD.always三、閱讀理解(共l5小題；每題2分，計30分)閱讀以下內容，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最正確答案。(1)TeddySmith’sFastFoodOpen:10:00a.m.10:30p.m.Lunchservedtill2:00p.m.Dinnerservedtill9:30p.m.EatinortakeawayMains(主食)DessertsDrinksBeefSteakIceCreamSoftDrinks$0.75(small)HamburgerFlavours(滋味)：$0.95(large)$3.15(small)Banana,Chocolate,Flavours(滋味)：$3.95(large)AppleCola,Apple,orangeNoodlesApplePieCoffeeorTea$2.05(small)$2.50(large)ChocolateCake31.Whendotheystopservingdinner?A.10:00a.m.B.10:30p.m.C.2:00p.m.D.9:30p.m.32.Howmuchdoasmallhamburger,twochocolatecakesandalargesoftdrinkcost?A.$4.1.B.$C.$6.00.D.$33.Howmanykindsofthingshavechocolateinthem?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

D.Four.(2)Volunteeringmeansthatyouworktohelppeoplewithoutbeingpaid.Therearemanydifferentvolunteers.Theyhelppeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanbevolunteers.Herearejustafewplacesforyou.Hospitalaskifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoarereallysick.Sometimeswhattheyneedissomeonetotalkto,orsomeonetogivethemhope.Orphanage(孤兒院)thechildrenlivingtherereallyneedsomeonetoplaywiththem.FoodShelter（救援站）manyfoodsheltersneedpeopletocleanupthesheltersandhelpgiveoutfoodorwatertothosewhoneedit.Seniors’Home(敬老院)helptheelderlypeoplecleanuptheirhomes.Community(社區)Centeralotofcommunitycentersareverywellrun.However,someofthemreallyneedextrahelp,especiallycleaningandrepairs.Asastudentyoucanalsodoalotofthingstohelpothersatschool.Maybeyoucouldstartasupportgroup.Hereissomeadvice:Helpstudentsgiveupsmoking,drinkingorotherbadhabits.Helpstudentswhocomefrompoorfamilies.Helpnewstudentsgetusedtotheirschoollifesoon.Providegraduatingstudentswithinformationonfuturestudies.34.Volunteersdon’twanttoget________whentheyhelpothers.A.everythingB.moneyC.somepresentsD.ajob35.Howmanyplacesarementionedforyoutobevolunteersinaccordingtothispassage?A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.ThreeThevolunteerscan________inthecommunitycenter.givethesickpersonhopegiveoutfoodorwatertothepeoplewhoneeditplaywiththechildreninorphanagecleanuptheyard37.Fromthepassage,youknowthefollowingvolunteerjobscanbedoneatschoolexcept_______.A.helpingstudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesB.helpingthestudentswhohavebadhabitsC.helpingthestudenttocopyothers'homeworkD.helpingthestudentsintroublewiththeirstudies(3)Foralongtime,humanshaveusedtechnology(科技)tostudytheworldaroundus,andMarsisthelatestplacewe’reusingmachinestoexplore.Besidestheearth,the“redplanet”isseen,astheoneplaceinoursolarsystemmostlikelytohavelife.Earlylastmonth,thefirstAmericanrobot,Spirit,landedonMarswithoutanyproblem.Opportunity,thesecondrobot,landedontheplanetmorethanaweekago.Scientistsareveryexcitedaboutthesemachines’safelandingonMars.Itmeansthatnowwehaveanexcellentchancetolookforwaterandothersignsoflife.Sofar,therobotshavefoundsomestonesthatcouldshowMarswasonceawetandwarmplanet.ButthetripsmadebySpiritandOpportunityweredangerous.Marsisoftencalledthe“deathplanet”,becauseinthepastitsenvironmenthasbeenunfriendlytotherobotexplorers.BeforeSpiritandOpportunity,nearlyfortyspaceshipshadbeensenttoMarssincethe1960s.Two-thirdsofthemfailed.Thefirstspaceship,Korabl,sentin1962byRussiawasamongthem.Itbrokeapart(分裂)neartheearth.Foralongtimehumansthink________.theycansurelyfindlifeonMarstheremaybelifeonMarsit’stoolateforthemtoexploreMarsnowMarsistheonlyplanetthathaslifeonitThetworobots________.havefoundoutthatitiswarmandwetonMarsweresenttoMarstofindsomestoneswerethefirsttwoAmericanrobotsthatlandedonMarsaretheonlymachinesthathavelandedonMarssofarThethirdparagraphmainlytellus________.it’saveryhardanddangeroustripforspaceshipstoMarstwo-thirdsofthespaceshipssenttoMarshavefailedSpiritandOpportunitylandedonMarssuccessfulMarsiscalledthe“deathplanet”Fromthispassagewelearnthat________.thetworobotshavefoundwateronMarsOpportunitytouchedonMarsaweeklaterthanSpiritit’sexcitingtohavethechancetolookforsignsoflifeonMarsKorablwasthefirstRussianmachinetolandonMars(4)ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword(密碼)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformationyourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信譽)cardnumber.●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarighteplacforyou.●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent

(贊成).’spermissionNevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.Itsgood’forchildrento________ontheInternet.givepasswordtoothersgetusefulknowledgeandinformationgiveoutacreditcardnumber43.Theunderlinedphrase“leakout”inthethirdparagraphmaymean“________.”A.giveawayB.leaveoutC.giveoutD.putaway44.Ifyourparentsdon’tagree,never________.A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveaface-tofacemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated45.Thispassageismainlyabout“________”.A.HowtouseComputersB.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternetD.InternetSafetyRules第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題

60分）四、詞匯運用(共l0小題；每題l分，計l0分)依據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適合形式填空。(每空一詞)Icouldseeherplayingthecomputergames________thewindow.(透過)Lookatthesign！Wearenot________toparkcarshere.(贊成)TheChinese_________caresaboutthepeopleinthedrought-hitareasallthetime.(政府)49.Itwillbemuch________tomorrow.Pleasedriveyourcarascarefullyasyoucan.(多霧的)OurMathsteacherspent2hours_________thetoughproblemstouslikethis.(解說)Sofar,five________oftheboysinTom’sclasshavevisitedtheSlenderWestlake.(twelve)Hewasso_________thatheworedifferentsocksonhisfeet.(care)Comeandwarm_________bythefire,MillieandJane!(you)54.Canyoutellmethetimeofher_________?(arrive)It’sonMaythetwentieth._________yougo,Iwillgowithyou.(where)五、任務型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)閱讀以下短文，依據短文中的信息達成文后表格。（每空一詞)Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.Today,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.However,inmostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.ProblemsCauses62Solutions

Theimportanceof56theenvironmentMorefishbeingcaught.◆More57beingcutdown.◆Morewasteproductsbeing58intorivers.◆More59beingborn.◆Theworldisbecomingtoo60.◆Modernmethodsmakethesituation61.Wehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth.Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmorefoodwillbe63foreveryone.◆Usemodernmethodsof64controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.◆Educatepeoplesothatthe65willbebetterandcleaner.六、缺詞填空(共10空；每空l分，計l0分)依據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適合的詞使短文圓滿。(每空一詞)Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear,ormorethan280peopleeachday.Therewasagreatn66tochangethesituation.InOctoberof2003,ournewTrafficLaw(法律)becamealawanditwasfirstputintouseduringtheMayDayholidayin2004.Ithasnewrulesford67andpedestrians(行人).Forexample,drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmusts68toletthemwalk.Andifbusdriverssmokeormakephonecallswhiled69,theycanbefined(處分).Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoa70thelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmores71underthenewlaw.Theymustcrossthestreetsatcrosswalks.Ifnot,thepolicewillfinethem.Also,theyshouldn’72tclimbtheofences()alongthestreets.Eveniftherearenopolicemenaround,don’tthinkit’ssafetocrossthestreetonar73light.Trafficpolicehavegotmonitors(器).Thesemachinescantaketheirp74andhelpthepolicefindthemlater.Ifyoubiketoschool,it’snotagoodideatocarclassmatesontheback.Youshouldbefinedfiftyyuan.Driversandpedestriansmustworkt75tomakethestreetssafer.七、面表達(30分)A.句子翻。(共5小；每小2分；10分)76、她是這樣明的女孩，我都喜她。.77、和看比較，我弟弟更喜與他的同學打球。.78、我他瞧不起人是不的。.79、翰去周末常和他的朋友在網上聊天。.80、因為天氣劣，機起晚了三個小。.81、B.寫作(20分)昨年秋天始，江省全面施教育新政，格控制學生在校，堂講課方式，你就施教育新政前后你校的化寫一篇英文道，同表你個人見解。教育新政前教育新政后學生在校學，每日1.在校學減少，每日不到七個超十個小。小。2.堂上只需真聽老2.堂上同學常相互，有充授就行了。足的自學。學生身心疲，上常3.學生趣高，到校準，學能力到。明增。個人見解??注意：1.依據以上供給的信息寫道，個人見解可自由。表達清楚，法正確，上下文。數：100左右；開已寫好，不入數。4.參照：施conduct,教育新政theNewEducationalPolicy。MyschoolconductedtheNewEducationalPolicylastautumnandgreatchangeshavetakenplacesincethen.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參照答案第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單項選擇（共15小題；每題1分，計15分）答案：1－5CACAB610CCCAA11—15BBDCB二、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，計15分）答案：16—20CCBDA21—25BBDAD2630BCDBD三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，計30分）答案：（1）31－33DCB（2）34－37BADC（3）38－41BCAC（4）42－45BCCD第II卷（非選擇題60分）四、詞匯運用(共l0小題；每題l分，計l0分)答案：46.ernment49.foggier50.explaining51.twelfths52.careless53.yourselves54.arrival55.Wherever五、任務型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)答案：56.protecting57.trees58.put59.babies60.crowded61.worse62.Result63.available64.birth65.earth六、缺詞填空(共10空；每空l分，計l0分)答案：

66.need