新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語第八冊重點知識歸納PartI單詞分類復(fù)習(xí)1.常用動詞類:touch觸摸cut切make制作wash洗wait等待wear穿戴Put放sing唱write寫stop停止talk談話Play玩feed喂食walk走路silence安靜hear聽見take帶走cost價值為shout叫喊l(fā)augh笑run跑步clap鼓掌eat吃speak說（某種語言）2.動詞詞組：drawapicture畫畫writethereport寫報道cutthepaper剪紙stickthenewspaper粘報紙goskating滑冰goswimming去游泳goshopping購物playthedrums打鼓playtheflute吹長笛eatanice-cream吃冰淇淋writealetter寫信singasong唱歌playthepiano彈鋼琴haveaparty開派對playfootball踢足球playbasketball打籃球playping-pong打乒乓球playtheviolin拉小提琴playtheerhu拉二胡playthepipap|￥r壬壬壬壬彈琵琶listentoCD聽CDwatchTV看電視makeacake做蛋糕rideabike騎單車washthecar洗車gotoschool去學(xué)校listentomusic聽音樂rowaboat劃船readabook看書telllies撒謊makeanEnglishnewspaper做英語手抄報phonegrandma給奶奶打電話

3.動詞原形與過去式對照:iswasareweregetgotrunranshoutshoutedcomecamedodideatatebuyboughtsaysaidgowentplayplayedclapclappedlaughlaughed4.常用形容詞：old年老的young年輕的big大的small小的long長的short短的new新的old舊的hot熱的cold冷的far遠(yuǎn)的near近的expensive昂貴的cheap便宜的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful美麗的cute可愛的clever聰明的5.課程類單詞：English英語Chinese語文,maths數(shù)學(xué)science科學(xué)art美術(shù)music五EC曰樂computer電腦P.E體育6.數(shù)字類：one一two二threefour四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千million白力billion十億【注：百位和十位之間用and連接。例如，450讀作fourhundredandfifty；3998讀作threethousandninehundredandninety-eight.】PartII重要句型Module1【關(guān)鍵知識點】?“要別人做某事或不做某事”用祈使句，句中動詞要用原形。表示禁止的：Don't???please!表示肯定的：???please!【重要句型】Don'tsinghere!不要在這兒唱歌。Don'twritehere!不要在這兒寫字。Don'ttalkhere!不要在這兒說話。Wearthehat!戴上帽子。Stop!停下來。Don'tfeedtheducks!不要喂鴨子。Don'twalkonthegrass!不要踩草地。Don'ttouchthemachines!不要碰這些機器。Don'twriteonthebooks!不要在書上寫字。Washyourhands!洗手。Module2【關(guān)鍵知識點】?重點學(xué)習(xí)用形容詞來形容物品，主要句型是：This???is????It's…【重要句型】Thiscomputerisbeautifulbutit'scheap.這臺電腦很漂亮但是很便宜。Haveyougotacomputer?你有電腦嗎？Icansendemailstoyou.我可以給你發(fā)郵件。Isitcheap?便宜嗎？Itcostsonehundredandeighteenyuan.它價值一百一十八元。Module3【關(guān)鍵知識點】?學(xué)會如何講述過去發(fā)生的故事。主要句型是：Wheredidyougoyesterday?---1???Whatdidyoudo?I…【重要句型】Onceuponatime,therewasaboy.Helookedaftersheep.從前有個小男孩,他照看羊（放羊）。Theboyrantothevillage.男孩跑到了村子。Theysaid,“Don'ttelllies!”他們說道:“別撒謊!”Shewentintoashop.她走進一家商店。Shewasscaredandranaway.她很害怕就逃跑了。Module4【關(guān)鍵知識點】學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)詢問和描述過去干的事。play這個單詞很有用，玩球類運動和彈奏樂器類都是它，不述最大的區(qū)別是，play后面接球類運動時不要the,但是play后面接樂器類單詞時有the。例如，玩球類運動：playfootball,playbasketball,playbadminton,playping-pong彈奏樂器類:playthepiano,playtheviolin,playtheerhu,playthepipa,playtheflute,playthedrums主要句型是：Whatdidthey/he/sheplay?Dadplayedtheerhu.AndMumplayedthepipa.【重要句型】Whatdidtheyplay?他們演奏什么？Dadplayedtheerhu.爸爸演奏了二胡。AndMumplayedthepipa.媽媽演奏了琵琶。Itlookslikeaviolin.它看起來像小提琴。DoyouwanttolistentoChinesemusic?你想聽中國音樂嗎？Yes,please.是的，請吧。Iwasverynervousbeforetheconcert.音樂會之前我很緊張。Module5【關(guān)鍵知識點】?運用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)講述正在發(fā)生的事情。主要句型是：Whatareyou/theydoing?We/They'rehavingaparty.?英語中表示動作正在進行要用正在進行時，即動詞后面加上ing.例如：run一running,draw一drawing,paint一painting【重要句型】Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么？We'rehavingaparty.我們在舉行派對。What'shappeningnow?現(xiàn)在發(fā)生什么事了？Samisplayingtheviolin.薩姆在拉小提琴。TodayisFather'sDay.今天是父親節(jié)Damingismakingacardforhisfather.大明正在給爸爸做卡片。He'swritingamessageforhisfather.他正在給他爸爸寫祝詞。Module6【關(guān)鍵知識點】?表示將來要做什么要用將來時，will+動詞原形，例如：Whatwillyoudo?I'lldrawthepictures.I'llcutthepaper.I'llsticktthepicturesonthenewspaper.?向別人提建議用Let's+動詞原形，例如：Let'sflyourkites!Let'splayfootball!Let'sgoswimming!【重要句型】Whatwillyoudo?你要做什么？Iwilldrawthepictures.I'mgoodatArt.我來畫畫，我擅長畫畫。OurEnglishnewspaperisfantastic.我們的英文報紙非常棒。Let'smakeanEnglishnewspaper!讓我們來做一張英語報紙吧！Wewillbethereatteno'clock.我們將在十點鐘到那。I'll=Iwillyou'll=youwillwe'll=wewillthey'll=theywillI'm=IamModule7【關(guān)鍵知識點】?詢問時間，基本句型：What'sthetime?It's.?.o'clock./It'shalfpast…【重要句型】What'sthetimenow?現(xiàn)在幾點鐘了？It's2o'clock.現(xiàn)在二點鐘了。Isit8o'clocknow?現(xiàn)在八點了嗎？Isitbreakfasttimenow?現(xiàn)在是早餐時間嗎？It's7:30pminBeijing.現(xiàn)在是北京時間晚上七點半。Module8【關(guān)鍵知識點】描述某一大范圍內(nèi)的某一地點的位置，基本句型：Where's…?It'sinthe…of…?He(She)livesinthe…of????介紹某一地點或某人在某一大范圍內(nèi)的具體位置，基本句型Where's…?It'sinthe…of…?He(She)livesinthe…of…?【重要句型】HelivesintheeastoftheUS.他住在美國的東部。LosAngelesisinthewestoftheUS.洛杉磯在美國的西部。DoesheliveinNewYork?Yes,hedoes.他住在紐約嗎？是，他住那。ThecapitaloftheUSisWashington,D.C..美國的首都是華盛頓。PeopleintheUSspeakEnglish.美國人說英語。It'sinthesouthofChina.它在中國的南方。Module9【關(guān)鍵知識點】?Saysth.aboutAustraliankangaroos,eg:?…livesin????Theyrun/jumpon….Theyeat?…，theydrink????Youcansee???inthe???inChina.Thecapitalof???is????Whydoyoulike.???你為什么喜歡…？Becauseit's/theyare???因為…【重要句型】WhydoyoulikeAustralia?你為什么喜歡澳大利亞？BecauseIloveAustraliananimals.因為我喜歡澳大利亞的動物。Whydoyoulovekan