1、s高中英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯大冶一中高三英朱冰松為了知足高三學(xué)生的需要，自己早就想收編一下高中英語(yǔ)的高頻詞匯，于是比較英語(yǔ)新綱領(lǐng)，我對(duì)教材中所出現(xiàn)比較屢次的英語(yǔ)詞匯進(jìn)行了概括，經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的辛苦工作，這份高頻詞匯表終于和大家會(huì)面啦！由衷地希望我的這份工作能對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助。為了大家索引方便，詞匯大概按字母次序擺列。1beabsentfrom.缺席，不在2absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)漫不經(jīng)心3absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引的注意力(被)：beabsorbedin全神注于近：beconcentratedon;befocusedon;

2、becenteredon4(be)abundantin(berichin;besellsuppliedwith)富于，富裕5access(to)（to介）能靠近，入，認(rèn)識(shí)6byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)有時(shí)地，不測(cè).7inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依據(jù)，依據(jù)8onaccountof因；onnoaccount不什么原由也不；ofaccount有重要性.9takeintoaccount(=consider)把考去10givesb.anaccountof明，解(原由)11accountfor(=giveanexplanati

3、onorreasonfor)解，明.12accuseof(=chargewith;blamesb.forsth;blamesth.onsb;complainabout)指、指控13beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)于14beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)認(rèn)識(shí)；(=tohavemetsocially)熟習(xí)15adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適于16adapt(for)(=makesth.suitableforanewneed)改，改寫(xiě)(以適新的需要)17addtoaddsth

4、toaddupadduptoinaddition(=besides)別的，又，加之inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外18adjust.(to)(=changeslightly)；適；.19inadvance(beforeintime)告，預(yù)先.20haveanadvantageover.havetheadvantageof因?yàn)橛谟幸鏃l件takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.21agreewith同(某人意)agreeto贊同(劃，建)agr

5、eeon完成inagreement(with)贊同，一致22aheadof在從前，超，.aheadoftime提早.23aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)特別是，最重要的.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)共，afterall竟，究竟；(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;aboveall最重要的；firstofall第一；allinall大概上；24allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考到，估到.25answerfor(undertak

6、eresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor).answerto(=conformto)適合，切合.的答案26beanxiousabout焦慮不安；或anxiousforbeanxioustodosth27apologizetosb.forsth.向致歉28appealtosb.forsth.某事向某人號(hào)召.appealtosb.某人有吸引力29applytosb.forsth.向申;applyfor申；applyto合用.30applyto與相關(guān)；合用31approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,

7、considergood,right)成，approvevt.贊同32arisefrom(=becausedby)由惹起.33arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排做34beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以慚愧.35assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向保，使確信.36attach(to)（to介）(=tofix,fasten;join)，系，s37makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)做38attendto(

8、=giveonesattention,carethought)and注意，照attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)服侍，照顧39attitudeto/toward的度.見(jiàn)解40attributeto(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把.因于.，.是.的果41ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)均勻42(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意到，知道.43turnonesbackonsb.(=rutnawayfr

9、omsb.inanimpoliteway不)搭理(某人)，背棄，扔掉44bebasedon/upon鑒于45onthebasisof依據(jù)，在基上46beginwith以開(kāi)始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)第一，第一(常用于開(kāi)始)47onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以名48believein(=havefaithortrustin;considerstb./sb.tobetrue)相信，依，崇奉.49benefit(from/by)得益，獲得好.50forthebenefitof了的利益(好)51blamesb.forsth.因某人.blam

10、esth.on/uponsb.把推在某人身上betoblame受（主表被）52onboard到船上，在船上，上火或機(jī)53outofbreath喘不氣來(lái)takeadeepbreath54inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)言之55onbusiness出差事.benoneofonesbusiness不關(guān)某人的事56bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事57lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.58butfor(=without)要不是，表示假59buysth.formoney用多少60becapableof能，有能力becapableofb

11、eing+去分：是能被的61inanycase(=forloveofmoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)怎樣incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一incastof(=intheeventof)假如生萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于，就而言innocase在任何狀況下都不(放句首倒裝句)inthiscase在種狀況下inthatcase62.becaughtin碰上，碰上catchsightof看catchsbdoingsth63centeronesattentionon(=focusonesattenti

12、onon)把某人的注意力集中在上64becertainof/that(=besureof/that)有掌握，必定forcertain必定地65bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)有時(shí)66chargesb.with指控某人犯有inchargeof(=responsiblefor)（某事）inthechargeof由管takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)管理（照）chargefor因討取（用），67incommon(和)有共同之，共用.becommontosb.是與某人所共有的68keepcompanywith(=bef

13、riendlyandgoouttogether)和要好.69compareto/with把與比compareto把比作bycomparison比起來(lái)incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和比起來(lái)70concentrateon(ofupon)集中，心71concernoneselfabout/with關(guān)懷72inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)束73onconditionthat(if)以條件，若是.nowthat=since既然75in/outofcondition健康狀況好/不好，ingood(bad

14、)condition于優(yōu)秀(壞)狀76withconfidence信心地；haveconfidencein有信心beconfidentof有信心;77beconfrontedwith(=befacedwith/facesth)面，面78congratulatesb.on祝79asaconsequenceof因?yàn)楣鹲80underconsideration在考取takeintoconsideration(=takeaccountof,takeintoaccount)把考去81consistof(=becomposedof)由成的.82consultsb.on/aboutsth.向征采方面的意，就

15、向教83becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事84onthecontrary相反85contrastwith把與相(照)incontrastto/with和形成比bycontrast比之下86contributeto(to介)有助于87undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)水控制88atonesconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的或地址.beconvenientto/for方便89convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorreel

16、certain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.某人做90copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)付，理91inthecorner(of)在角落里；on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎92atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以代價(jià)93curesb.of+某種疾病，治好某人的疾病94adangerto的危；beindanger(of)于危中，beoutofdanger離開(kāi)危95outofdate的；uptodate新式的，的，datebackto可追憶到；dat

17、efrom從某期開(kāi)始（有）96dealwith(=concern)付，理,及97beindebttosb.欠的98onthedecline在衰敗中，在減少中decline降落；ontheincrease在增添99toonesdelight令某人感覺(jué)高onesregret憾；sorrow沉痛；relief放心；distress苦；shame慚愧；surprise詫異；astonishment詫異；100demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求非物的西，demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求（物的）西indemand有需要101bedependenton依賴(lài)102deprivesb.ofst

18、h.剝某人某物103derivefrom(abtainfrom)從獲得，由來(lái)的.Derivefrom(=comefrom)發(fā)源于104despairof(=loseallhopeof)望indespair望105despite(=inspiteof)不論，只管106indetail地107differfromin與的區(qū)在于108distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨distinguishfrom把與區(qū)開(kāi)109doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除掉,除,撤消;doawaywith(

19、=kill)掉,200havetodowith與相關(guān)系201withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)不容置疑地202bedueto是因?yàn)?03beeagerfor想獲得，期望beeagertodosth204haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)力205onearth終究，究竟，全然206haveaneffecton有影響beineffect(=beinoperation)有效gointoeffect奏效.(近：comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoef

20、fect)ineffect(=infact,really)上(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效207place(orput,lay)anemphasison，把要點(diǎn)放在上208cndupwith以而束cometoandend(=finish)束endin以束209engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事beengagedto和婚210beequippedwith裝有，裝有211except除之外；exceptfor(=apartfrom)除之外besides除之外有212exchangefor以交213comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)

21、開(kāi)始存在，comeintouse開(kāi)始使用;comeintoeffect開(kāi)始運(yùn)，comeintofashion開(kāi)始新；comeintoaction開(kāi)始行；comeintopower開(kāi)始政；comeintosight入野;comesintoblossom開(kāi)花。214attheexpenseof在害狀況下，以牲215beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)沒(méi)法形容，不出的216keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，217inthefaceof面著（困等狀況）befacedwithfacesthinonesface當(dāng)著某人的

22、面；facetofaced面面；faceupto勇敢面向218failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失failtodosth219fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成220befamiliarwith熟習(xí)，認(rèn)識(shí)221infashion(=stylish.Mostmodern)，流行222infavourof成223feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃，用飼養(yǎng)feedto224befedupwith(=beunhappy,firedaboutsth.dull)，了225feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要226fillin填寫(xiě)227playwithfire(=

23、takegreatrisks)干冒事setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使著火，縱火228atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一catchsightof229forthefirsttime第一次（作狀）thefirsttime+從句230inthefirstplace第一，第一231(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合232focuson(=concentrateon)集中在上，focussth.on把集中在上233befondof喜234intheformof以形式235freeofcharge免236befr

24、eedfrom免受，沒(méi)有237infrontof在前面inthefrontof在前部238furnishwith(=supply)向供給239ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)往常240catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥(果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼（作）241begoodfor有好；有作用，begoodat擅于；begooddo好242takeforgranted(=assumetobetrue)把理所自然的243ontheground(s)of(=becauseof)因?yàn)?44guardagainst(=defend,keep

25、safe)警惕，防備guardagainst警防備245beinthehabitof于get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了的breakoff(ahabit)改掉（某種）246athand在手，眼前（鄰近）byhand用手工（做）inhand(1)在手(2)(=undercontrol)控制住inthehandsof由掌握，控制，livefromhandtomouth勉度日，吃247attheheadof在的前headfor(=movetowards)向方向前248hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人起，聽(tīng)249byheart(=bymemory)熟，背（）withallon

26、esheart一心一意地，誠(chéng)情意250be(go)onholiday在（去）度假；goonholiday=goforaholiday251be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notreelworried)感適合，無(wú)拘束，熟習(xí)252hopefor希望（某事生），希望有253tooneshorror令某人感覺(jué)懼怕的是254inahurry(=hastily)倉(cāng)促地255impresson留下印象make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression留下印象256beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)不

27、聞不問(wèn)，冷，不在意257informsb.ofsth.通知，告258insiston(=ordersth.Tohappen)持要259insteadof(=inplaceof)取代，而不是insteads260inendfor打算把intendtodo261intheinterestsof切合的利益beinterestedin感趣262beinvolvedin(=becomeconneetedorconeerned)卷入，參加263byitself(=alone,withouthelp)獨(dú)地，靠自己initself自己；ofitself自，自然264keepaclosewatchon(=kee

28、pasharplookoutfor)親密注265atleast起碼;atmost至多266atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)于(=indetail,thoroughly)地267liein在于268inlife一世中forlife身269longfor(=wantverymuch)期望，希望獲得270forlong好久，很（否認(rèn)句疑句中）beforelong(=soon)不久，了不久此后longbefore271onthelongrun(=intheend)素來(lái)，最后：intheshortterm(從短期來(lái))272(be)ataloss手足無(wú)措273asamatt

29、eroffact上，事是274byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜全部(=certainly)自然行；bymeansof用，bynomeans完整不，決不275onmemoryof念276atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任布，在支配下277beinamess烏七八糟，境困278bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回憶起remindof279bymistake(因?yàn)轳R虎，健忘原由此)地280atthemoment(=now)現(xiàn)在，在forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)281nomorethan和一都不282ma

30、kethemostof充分利用283nameafter用的名字命名284fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免285nothingbut只有，不而已286takenoticeof(=payattention)注意287objectto(=beopposedto)反288occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于（某事）289itoccurstosb.that某人想到290onceandforall=onceandforever永地allatonce(=suddenly,now)立刻，上onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶(just)foron

31、ce就一次291operateonsb.某人做手292inonesopinion按某人的見(jiàn)解293beopposedto反294beoppositeto與相反的295(be)inorder(=acceptable)適合的，適合的inorder有條不紊，于優(yōu)秀狀，outoforder(=inbadcondition)出缺點(diǎn)，生故障296oweto把于297ononesown(=along,withouthelp)獨(dú)ofonesown某人自己的298keeppacewith跟步前299participatein(takepartin)參加300(be)particularabout究，挑剔（吃，穿

32、）301inparticular(=especially)特是，特別302(a)passionfor的，情303bepatientwith耐心304payfor，付款，payfor付的payoffthedebt305(be)atpeacewith與友善相inpeace(=peacefully)寂靜，安全s306penaltyfor的，金307inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在放的地方inplaceof(=insteadof)取代308take(a)pleasurein喜做某事309beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)要去

33、做310cometothepoint主要tothepoint中肯，切311pointat(=indicate,directattention)指著pointto指著pointout(=indicate,show)指出，指明312bepopularwith/among大眾所喜的，戴313inpractice上（狀）；熟（表）bring(put)intopractice使成314preferto(chooserather,likebetter)寧要，更喜315prepareforbreakfast準(zhǔn)吃早preparebreakfast作早316inthepresenceof在在的狀況下317for

34、thepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)且，就在來(lái)；atpresent在，現(xiàn)在318preventfrom使不，防備做319takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以驕傲beproudofprideoneselfon/upon以驕傲320inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原上321Inprivate(=privately)私下，奧密地inpublic公然地322protectfrom阻擋不受，保不受323providefor做準(zhǔn)324onpurpose(=byintention,deliberatelv)

35、成心325beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)毫無(wú)疑outofthequestion(=impossible)不行能的withoutquestion毫無(wú)疑326becaughtintherain被雨淋了327beyondthereachof沒(méi)法達(dá)到（獲得，理解）328outofreachof沒(méi)法到.withinreachof(orwithinones得reach)到，能拿到329reactto作出反reacton/upon生影響reactagainst作出抗?fàn)幓蚍捶?30inreality(=infact,really)事上331refertoas把稱(chēng)做r

36、eferto(=send,take)送交，呈交332giveonesregardsto向sb.候333regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout,despite,inspiteof)不，不考334in/withrelationto對(duì)于，相關(guān)335toonesrelief令感覺(jué)放心的是336relieveof排除，解脫；幫助拿，解雇337relyon依賴(lài)，信338remarkon(upon)表339remindsb.of提示某人，使某人向想起340ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)于優(yōu)秀狀；beunderrepair在維修中341replyto

37、回復(fù)，回答342respondto，響，（）有效343beresponsiblefor，是造成原由344reston/upon(=besupportedby)依賴(lài)，寄望345resultin(=cause)致resultfrom因因?yàn)閍saresultasaresultofwiththeresultthat其果是346inreturn(for)作答；以答（for）347getridof脫，去掉，除掉348giveriseto(=leadto)惹起，致s349attheriskof(=withdangerof)冒的run(take)riskof(=dosthdangerous)的350insaf

38、ety安全地351forthesakeof(=forthegoodoradvantageof)了起352beforsale待售onsale(=offeredtobesold銷(xiāo)售，上市353besatisfiedwith意354onalargescale大模地355insearchof找；inhonorof了表示敬意；inmemoryof念，inhopesof期望，inpursuitof追求.，infavorof成，insupportof支持insecret奧密地；inprivate私下356superiorto比更好；inferiorto比差357inasense在某種意上358besensi

39、tiveto敏感359sharesth.With與分享，分擔(dān)，分，其用360beshockedat/by感覺(jué)震撼361inshort(=inafewwords,inbrief)稱(chēng)beshortof(=lackingenough)缺少，不362takethesideof站在一363catchsightof(=seeforamoment)瞥atthesightof一看(be)insight(=inview,visible)看得outofsight看不364speakillof的壞；speakwellof的好365specializein研究，攻366inspiteof(=despite)只管367

40、onthepot(=attheplaceoftheaction)在，在失事地址；或(=atonce)立刻368stareat目不睛地看，凝，著glareat369sticksth.on把在上stickto粘著，持stickto(=refusetoleaveorchange)持；sticktoonespromise比食言sticktoonesfriend忠于朋友370bestrictwith格要求371be/goonstrike工372sufferfrom患病；受苦痛suffer373besuitablefor(=fit)適合的374insum大概上，之375supplysb.withsth向某人供給某物376besureof(=havenodoubt;certain)確信的forsure/certain(certainly,definitely)必定地，有掌握地makesureabout弄清，弄確377besurprisedat詫異；takebysurprise使詫異；toonessurprise使某人詫異insurprise詫異地378suspectsb.of懷疑某犯有379besuspiciousof(nottrusting)有懷疑380sympathizewithsb.orst