1、2 /總論語法在各題型直接命題點的體現：一閱讀：定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句-現在分詞、過去分詞、比較結主語從句完形：定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句-現在分詞、過去分翻譯：定語從句-狀語從句、賓語從句、現在分詞-過去分詞-比較結構、倒二、英語句則：一個句子中有且只能有一2 /總論語法在各題型直接命題點的體現：一閱讀：定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句-現在分詞、過去分詞、比較結主語從句完形：定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句-現在分詞、過去分翻譯：定語從句-狀語從句、賓語從句、現在分詞-過去分詞-比較結構、倒二、英語句則：一個句子中有且只能有一動詞。分號和并列連詞可以連接三、長難句分析六步走(2010Tex

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8、edBarackObama.二、名詞性結構：動名詞5.2006完形Findingwaystoassistthisgrowinghomelesspopulationeincreasingly。6. (2005.49) Creating aEuropean trespects the different cultures and traditions which go make up the connecting fabric (組織) of the Old Continent（歐洲大陸）is no easy task and demands a strategic choice., 2 動名詞與

9、不定式做賓8.(1994語法) ItheopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsAA.havingbeenB.havingC.tohave beenD.tohave9.(2003Text1)Thelatestrevolutionisntsimplyamatterofgentlemenreadingother.Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 6 /。310.(2004Text1)Withthousandsofcareer-relatedsitesonthe can be time-

10、consuming and inefficient. Working wiofeyeslookingoutforernetfindingpromisingopenings（空缺） al search agent means having another set11.2004完形Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminal12. (2001Text5) I have discovered , as perhaps Kelsey will after her much-publicized 6 /

11、。310.(2004Text1)Withthousandsofcareer-relatedsitesonthe can be time-consuming and inefficient. Working wiofeyeslookingoutforernetfindingpromisingopenings（空缺） al search agent means having another set11.2004完形Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminal12. (2001Text5) I ha

12、ve discovered , as perhaps Kelsey will after her much-publicized resignation from editorshipofSheafterabuild-upoftabandoningthedoctrineofjuggling yourlife,andthealternativemove odownshiftingbringswithitfargreatern lsand l13. (1998Text4) Emerging from the 1980 census is cture of a nation more and reg

13、ionalcompetition,aspopulationheNortheastandMidwestreachesanear 三、名詞性從句：主語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句、表語從句。注：用從句代替名詞充1 14.ttheseseasareerfishedhasbeenknownfor15. (1993.74) And it is imagined by t the operations of the common mind can be by no compared with these ses (the scientists mind ses), t they have to be acq

14、uired by a of l16.(2000.72)Itistthestrengthofacountryseconomyisdirectlyboundupwiththeof its agriculture and industry, t urn rests upon the efforts of scientistsand technologists Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 7 /all17.(2009.46)Itmaybesaid and improving experience.tthem

15、easureoftheworthofanylinstitutionisitseffectin18. (1994.75) Whether ernment should increase the financing of pure science at the expense technologyorviceversa oftendependsonthe eofwhichisseenasthedriving7 /all17.(2009.46)Itmaybesaid and improving experience.tthemeasureoftheworthofanylinstitutionisit

16、seffectin18. (1994.75) Whether ernment should increase the financing of pure science at the expense technologyorviceversa oftendependsonthe eofwhichisseenasthedriving 19.(2005Text2)Doyourememberallthoseyearswhenscientistarguedt)smokingwouldkillusthedoubterstwe didntknowfor 20. (2004.61) The Greekstt

17、he structure of languagehad some connection with the s thought,whichtookrootinEuropelongbeforepeoplerealizedhowdiverselanguagescould s not the how well it can control expres sible latitude. but in whether it gives freedom of thought and 3語從 22.(1997Text2)Areportconsistentlybroughtbackbyvisitorstothe

18、 US is howfriendly,courteous,and helpful most Americans were to them.。23.(2006Text3)Thenotiontpeoplehavefailedtodetectthemassivechangeswhichhaveheoceanbecausetheyhavebeenlookingbackonlyarelativelyshortothe8 /a. 名詞+24.(2005Text3)Acenturyago,Freudformulatedhisrevolutionary theory shadows of our uncons

19、cious desires and fears.tdreamswerethe后25.(2011.46)Allenscontributionwastotakeanmptionwealltbecausewearenotwethereforecontrolourthoughtsandrevealsitserroneous26. (2009Text 3) The conventional t education8 /a. 名詞+24.(2005Text3)Acenturyago,Freudformulatedhisrevolutionary theory shadows of our unconsci

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21、 he wanted to convey t he was innocent, but the public t the t irhadastronginfluenceonthefemalestarswastheprominentevidenceforhis28. (2012Text1) But in her new book, he Club, Tina Rosenberg t re be itiveforcethroughwhatshecallsthelcure,in anizationsandlsuse ofgroupdynamicstohelpindividualsimprovethe

22、irlivessiblythe中，TinaRosenberg 29.(2012Text2)Nowthecompanyddenlytthe2002agreementisinvalidbecauseof2006legislation,tonlytheserovernuclear30. (2010Text2) The Federal Circuit i by all 12 of the courts judges, rathered an unusual order t the case (Bilski) would be na typical panel of three,t one e it w

23、ants to evaluate whetheritshouldreconsideritseStreet全部12Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 9 /，（2010-27）Whichofthefollowingistrue9 /，（2010-27）WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheBilskicase?ItsrulingswiththecourtItinvolvesaverybigbusinessIsbeendismissedbytheFederalItmaychangethel

24、egalheYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 10/ 形容詞性語法內容一、能：定語、表語、補語、狀語例：SheisWefindtheThegirlstoodthere,fullofHeisahandsome He isaboywhoisWeshouldknowtheculturepastand二、形容詞性從句：定語從10/ 形容詞性語法內容一、能：定語、表語、補語、狀語例：SheisWefindtheThegirlstoodthere,fullofHeisahandsome He isaboywhoisW

25、eshouldknowtheculturepastand二、形容詞性從句：定語從 t否31.（2005.47）Multi-media groups have been increasingly sful: groups which bring together t work in relation to one another.,radio,rs,magazinesandpublishing32. (1999Text2) Some companies are limiting the risk by conducting online ions only establishedbusiness

26、partnerswhoaregivenstothecompanys33.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,whichcontributedalottocsinhis1 34.Mostjournalistslearntoseetheworldthroughasetofstandard templates模式) (嵌入，套入) each days events.o whichthey35. (2012Text1) But in her new book, he Club, Tina Rosenberg t re be itiveforcethroughwhat

27、shecallsthelcure,inanizationsandlsuseofgroupdynamicstohelpindividualsimprovetheirlivessiblytheYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 11/2 關系副詞引導的定語從句：when 引導、where 引導、why 引導、whereby 引導isoneofthemeanswherebythesefeelingsarecreatedand37. (1998cloze)Bycontrast, theyhe dred yearsf

28、rom1659 to 1750, whenwasstilla11/2 關系副詞引導的定語從句：when 引導、where 引導、why 引導、whereby 引導isoneofthemeanswherebythesefeelingsarecreatedand37. (1998cloze)Bycontrast, theyhe dred yearsfrom1659 to 1750, whenwasstillayagriculturalriodofabundanceand 38.(2005Text3)Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnightssleep,dreamsseemtob

29、eleastwithinourIndreams,a windowoaworldwherelogicspendedandeople3as 引導的定語從句： 39.2001Passage4Themostimportantbehindthemassive巨大的M&A并購waveare t(引起theglobalization40.Thesungivesusasmuchenergyeveryminuteasindusesina 41. (2006Text2) Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has only one industryWilliam Shakespe

30、aretherearetwodistinctivelyseparateandincreasingly。42. (2006Translation) This description even fits the majority eminent scholars. Being learned in branchesofnowledgeisonething;livinginpublic andindustriousthoughts,assay,issomethingYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 12/ 作文

31、常用句型：Asisshown hctures,Asisseenfromthechart,Asisvividlyhe4 定語從句和同位語從句區分：ttheyhavedrawnisttheywontacceptourconditionsis5 定語從句檢測12/ 作文常用句型：Asisshown hctures,Asisseenfromthechart,Asisvividlyhe4 定語從句和同位語從句區分：ttheyhavedrawnisttheywontacceptourconditionsis5 定語從句檢測43. he idealized of how science is done, f

32、acts about the world are waiting to observedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearcherswhousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheir44.2006翻譯) The definition also excludes the majority ctors, despite the t teaching traditionallybeenthemethodwherebyellectualsearntheir45. (1994 完形54) The words used by the speaker m

33、ay stir up unfavorable reactionshe listener 45 erfere with his comprehenA. B.C.D. 46. (2006Text2) Hilton is building its own there, which you may be sure will be decorated mburgerBars,theLearLounge,theBanquoBanquetingRoom,andsoforth,andwillbe47.(2008Text4)TheyhavebeenspurredinpartbyDNAevidencemadeav

34、ailablein1998,whichcertainlyprovedThomasJeffersonhadeastonechildwithhisslaveSally 48.(2008Text4)Washington,whohadbeguntotallmenwerecreatedequalafterobservingbraveryoftheblacksoldiersduringtheRevolutionaryWar,overcamethestrongop to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.itionofhisYouneverknowhows

35、trongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 13/ 。 tofreeslavesoriginatedfromhis.morall 49. (2010Text1) Of all the ve taken place in English-language rs during the quarter-century,13/ 。 tofreeslavesoriginatedfromhis.morall 49. (2010Text1) Of all the ve taken place in English-language rs during the

36、quarter-century,perhaps the mostfar-reaching has been the inexorable decline of their arts coverage.he scopeand 50.(2010Text1)Itisdifficulttotheofsibilityfortheaveragereaderoffortyimagineatimewhenhigh-qualityartscriticismcouldbeostbig-city三、分詞：現在分詞、過去分時態與1能：定語、表語、賓語/主語補足語、狀語定語Weareoftenattractedbyen

37、chantingWemustadapt適應ourthinkingtothechangedThevisitingChinanowwillreturnon51.(2006Text4)Afterall,whatistheonemodernformofalmostydedicated用于tocting52.1996年語法TherewasaerestingremarkinabookbyantIreadYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 14/ whathethoughtwasareasonforthisAmerica

38、ncharacteristic.A.B.C.toD.53. (1995年語法) How manyof , say, a tis irrelevantto uswould .A.B.C.toD.have14/ whathethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.A.B.C.toD.53. (1995年語法) How manyof , say, a tis irrelevantto uswould .A.B.C.toD.have54. (1999年語法) Its easy to blame the decline of conversation

39、 on the pace of modern life and on the vague (不明確的) changesplace in our ever-changing world. AA. B.toC.D. 55.(2003.63)Theemphasisondatahand,combinedl science.ysisofculturespastandpresent,makesthisstudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportant譯56.(2010Text1)Weare evenfartherremovedfromtheunfocusedr reviewspublis

40、hed inn the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, ime when was dirt-andstylishartscriticismwasconsideredanornamenttothepublicationsinwhichit甚至離20世紀和二戰前夕在英(2010-22)rreviewsinEnglandbeforeWorldWarIIwerecharacterizedby.A.freeB.casualC.D.radical表語Hisargumentisvery57.（2005Text3）Indreams,a

41、windowopens people speak.oaworldwherelogic補足語：Whilewalkingalongthestreets,weoftenhearsomeonesingingforhis/herYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 15/ hemorning,peoplewokeupandfoundtheworldoutsidetheirhouseyTeachersalwaysspeakloudlyinordertomakethemselves5.狀語：a. Changingfroms

42、olidtoliquid,water15/ hemorning,peoplewokeupandfoundtheworldoutsidetheirhouseyTeachersalwaysspeakloudlyinordertomakethemselves5.狀語：a. Changingfromsolidtoliquid,watertakesinheatfromall(物質nearhislight,economiccrisisisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallyb. 58. (1998語法)Hewasnt asked to take on the chairmanship

43、 of the society, nsfcenypopularllmembers.A.beingB.C.tobeD.having59. (1992 語法) oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtothesouth.A.TobeB.C.ToD. 60.(1993語法)Allbecauseofthesnowstorm（暴風雪）,wedecidedtotaketheA.wereB.hadbeenC.havingD.havingbeen61. (2012Text4) ns have repeatedly backloaded public-sec

44、tor pay deals, ng the increasesmodestbutaddingtoholidaysandllystarealready62.(1999Text1)Feelingthreatened,companiesrespondedbywritingever-longerwarninglabels,tryingsible63.(2004.64) herelationshipoflanguageandthought,WhorfdevelopedthetthestructureoflanguagedeterminesthestructureofhabitualthoughtinaY

45、ouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 16/ 64. (2007Text4) Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only data-rich industries such as s and air travel, 16/ 64. (2007Text4) Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen

46、as a concern only data-rich industries such as s and air travel, information protection is now high on ssagendainbusinessesofevery信息資源豐富產業所關切的一個方面，比業、電信業以及航空旅游業。如今，信息保護則。Timepermitting,wearegoingtoBeijingBotanical65. (2001年語法Goodnewswassometimesreleasedprematurely（提前地）withtheBritish（重新收回，奪回）ofthelfa

47、daybeforethe A.toB.C.D.was66.(1999Text3)But,forasmallgroupofstudents,altrainingmightbethewaytogosincedevelopedskills,allotherfactorsbeingequal,canbethedifferencenhavingajobor67. (1997年語法) Just as the value of ephone network increases with each new to system,sodoesthevalueofacomputersystemincreasewit

48、heachtturnsout. A.B.tohaveC.toD.68.(1993年語法)Asfortheer,itisinconvenienttobecold,withmost料）isallowedsavedforthedawn. A. tC.D.Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 譯文：但是，對一個小部分學生來說，職業教育也是條可取的路徑。因為在 其他17/ 17/ Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 18/ 副詞性語

49、法一、能：狀語例：Shecarefullypickedupallthe bitsofbrokenHe isoldenoughtogetHepassed-roundoftheexamination.However,hewasnotadmittedbyRenminUniversityhisperformanceonoralEnglish18/ 副詞性語法一、能：狀語例：Shecarefullypickedupallthe bitsofbrokenHe isoldenoughtogetHepassed-roundoftheexamination.However,hewasnotadmittedbyR

50、enminUniversityhisperformanceonoralEnglishwasreally二、副詞性從句：狀語從6. 2005.9）Strangely, some people find aresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.Dttheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,A. B.C.D.70.（1997.48）The phenomenon provides a way for avoiding market circles and the growing burdens im (退休金) plans. B

51、companies to remain globally competitive 48 ed by employment rules, healthcare costs A. B.C.D.注71.(2010-18)When work started again on Monday, output duly rose comparedwith the previous and continued to rise for the next couple of days. ,a comparisonwith data ks when there noiontoutputalwayswentuponM

52、ondays.A. B.C.D. 72.(2007-9)Generallytherewasatthenewnationsshouldbesovereignandindependentlargeenoughtobeeconomicallyviableegratedbya common setofOnthe e offreedomofreligionand itionofthechurch, ,therewaslessamongtheleadership.A. B.D.73.(2006-1)ThehomelessmakeupagrowingpercentageofAmericaspopulatio

53、n. ,homelessreachedsuchternmentsiblycope.B.C.D. 74.(2005-16)Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstotbrainfindsitinefficienttokeepsmell receptors working all the time an create new receptors if sary. This may 16 _ Youneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 19/ whywearenotusual

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55、D.t1 時間狀語從句：正as,till,(not)until,assoonas,every(each)time,theinstant,thethemoment,thesecond,non,hardly.when; 之前-before; 之 例：Thebabystartscryingtheminuteheseeshisfather. Nosoonerhadhedrunkthenhebegantofeeldrowsy（困倦的76.（2002年翻譯）Itwillnotsolveourproblems,howeveruntilitrepla and these are strongly entren

56、ched（確定的）. notuntilUntil在句77. （1994Text2）Whilecomputersoffertheseconvenien sellers too.toconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantages78. （1991年語法tospeakwhentheerruptedhim.A.HardlyhadheB.NosoonerhadheYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 20/ C.Notuntilhe D.Scarcelydidhe79. （1998年語法ngisasu

57、rewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisitcomestoclassroomDA.B.C.D. 80. （2002.22）As was discussed before, it was the 19th20/ C.Notuntilhe D.Scarcelydidhe79. （1998年語法ngisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisitcomestoclassroomDA.B.C.D. 80. （2002.22）As was discussed before, it was the 19th t the r be

58、came dominantpre-electronic mediumfollowing company of the periodical (期刊). Dhe wake of the hlet (小冊子) and the book A.B.C.D.81. (2001-6) In a significant tightening of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord roduce a draft t will e making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly

59、theamountoftcanbe giventoa case 6 _atrialbegins.A.B.C.D.282. （1998Text2）EverywhereyougoinAmerica,youheartalesofcorporateing, ifonly：只要；onlyif注：83.（1996年語法）Theseniorlibrarianatthecirculationdeskpromisedtogetthebookforme she could remember who last borrowed it.A.everB.muchC.evenD.if 84. （2004年完形42）Hec

60、ancontinuetosupporthimselfanhisheasurplus.A.onlyB.muchC.longD.evering,ming,titrains,layfootballFarmerswillhaveagoodharvest,mingtheweatherisYouneverknowhowstrongyouareuntilbeingstrongistheonlychoiceyou 21/ Provided/Providingwegetgoodweatheritwillbeasfulaslong85. （2002Text4）Aslongasa doctorprescribesa