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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemETrimipramine maleateCat. No.: HY-B1213CAS No.: 521-78-8分式: CHNO分量: 410.51作靶點: 5-HT Receptor作通路: GPCR/G Protein; Neuronal Signaling儲存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性數據體外實驗 DMSO : 31 mg/mL (7
2、5.52 mM)* means soluble, but saturation unknown.Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制備儲備液1 mM 2.4360 mL 12.1800 mL 24.3599 mL5 mM 0.4872 mL 2.4360 mL 4.8720 mL10 mM 0.2436 mL 1.2180 mL 2.4360 mL請根據產品在不同溶劑中的溶解度,選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液,并請注意儲備液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Trimipramine maleate5-HT 受體的拮抗劑,其對
3、 5-HT1C,5-HT2 和 5-HT1A 受體的 pKi 值分別為6.39,8.10,4.66。IC50 & Target 5-HT1C Receptor 5-HT2 Receptor 5-HT1A Receptor6.39 (pKi) 8.10 (pKi) 4.66 (pKi)1/2 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemE體外研究 Trimipramine displays much higher affinity for 5-HT2 than for 5-HT1C receptors 1.體內研究 The chronic admini
4、stration of Trimipramine (5 mg/kg/day), as delivered by the osmotic minipump in 14 daysproduce significant increases in the regional concentration of 5-HT. The increases are highest in the frontalcortex and the hippocampus, followed by the olfactory tubercles and the hypothalamus. The Trimipraminetr
5、eatment also produces marked increases in brain 5-HIAA concentrations ranging from 63% in thehippocampus to 25% in the nucleus accumbens with intermediate values for the hypothalamus, olfactorytubercles, frontal cortex and nucleus accumbens. Trimipramine treatment produces significant increases inDA
6、 concentrations in the nucleus accumbens, striaturn, and olfactory tubercles reaching 43, 21 and 11%respectively. Chronic administration of Trimipramine produces a marked reduction in the number of frontalcortex 5-HT2 and striatal DA D2 receptors. The chronic administration of Trimipramine produces
7、an increasein the brain regional level of monoamines and metabolites indicating a greater synthesis rate for DA and 5-HT coinciding with an adaptive down regulation of 5-HT2 and DA D2 receptors 2.PROTOCOLAnimal Rats 2Administration 2 Male Wistar rats weighing 220-250 g at the beginning of the experi
8、ment are used. The animals, housed ingroups of 6-8 have free access to food and water and are kept on a 12 hr light/dark cycle (light on at 6a.m.)at a temperature. The rats are anaesthetized with pentobarbital (50 mg/kg i.p.) and an osmotic minipump isimplanted subcutaneously in the dorsal thoracic
9、interscapular region. Each pump delivers 5 mg/kg/day ofTrimipramine or amitriptyline. Control rats are implanted with pumps filled with 0.9%, saline. The total volumeof solution in the pump is sufficient for at least 14 days delivery of drugs. After implantation, the incision iscleaned and sutured a
10、nd the animals kept warm until they recovered from anaesthesia 2.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Jenck F, et al. Evidence for a role of 5-HT1C receptors in the antiserotonergic properties of some antidepressant drugs. Eur JPharmacol. 1993 Feb 9;231(2):223-9.2. Juorio AV, et al. The effects of chronic trimipramine treatment on biogenic amine metabolism and on dopamine D2, 5-HT2 andtryptamine binding sites in rat brain. Gen Pharmacol. 1990;21(5):759-62.McePdfHeightCaution: Product has not bee
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