1、 .匹配詞義單詞匹配第一組()1.gestureAadj.相同的()2.identical Bn.手勢；姿勢；姿態(tài)()3.cheek Cn.隔閡；障礙()4.waist Dn.面頰；臉頰()5.barrier En.腰；腰部()6.fake Fadj.假裝的；假的；冒充的()7.inference Gadj.內(nèi)部的；里面的()8.internal Hn.推斷的結(jié)果；結(jié)論；推論()9.twin In.& v審訊；審判；試驗；試用()10.trial Jadj.雙胞胎之一的；孿生之一的n孿生之一；雙胞胎之一答案15BADEC610FHGJI第二組()1.tendencyAadv.幾乎不；勉強(qiáng)才能；

2、剛剛()2.lower Bn.組成部分；零件()3.barely Cvt.把放低；降低；減少adj.下面的；下方的；較小的()ponent Dn.趨勢；傾向()5.perceive Evt.察覺；看待；理解()6.weep Fn.& vi.矛盾；沖突()7.conflict Gn.焦慮；擔(dān)心；害怕()8.educator Hvi.& vt.哭泣；流淚 ()9.anxiety Iadj.尷尬的；難堪的()10.embarrassed Jn.教師；教育工作者；教育家答案15DCABE610HFJGI短語匹配()1.by contrastA消除；分解；打破()2.by comparison B推理；

3、推論()3.make inferences C(與)相比較()4.break down D相比之下()5.in other words E(短暫地)訪問；要求(某人講話等)；正式邀請()6.call on F有某種影響；在工作()7.at work G換句話說；也就是說答案15DCBAG67EF.默寫單詞第一組1contrast n差異；對照物vi.& vt. 形成對照；形成對比2demonstrate vt. 表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)；說明；證明3witness vt. 當(dāng)場看到；目擊；見證n. 目擊者；證人4employ vt. 使用；應(yīng)用；雇用5interpret vt. 把理解(解釋)為vi.&vt

4、. 口譯6favour vt. 較喜歡；選擇；有利于n. 幫助；恩惠；贊同7bow vi. 鞠躬；點頭vt. 低(頭)8gesture n. 手勢；姿勢；姿態(tài)9barrier n. 隔閡；障礙10fake adj. 假裝的；假的；冒充的第二組1pose n. 故作姿勢；(為畫像、拍照等擺的)姿勢vi. 擺好姿勢vt. 造成(威脅、問題等) 2bend vt.& vi3assess vt. 評估；評價4. imply vt. 意味著；暗示5stare vi. 盯著看；凝視n. 凝視6ashamed adj. 羞愧的；慚愧的7bother vi.& vt. 費心；麻煩；因操心n. 麻煩；不便8ad

5、just vt. 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)vi.& vt. 適應(yīng)；(使)習(xí)慣9occupy vt. 占據(jù)；占用10distinguish vi.&vt. 區(qū)分；辨別.選詞填空demonstrated，identical，contrast，approved，interpreted，barrier，ceilings，gesture，internal，imply1The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.2She thought for a moment and then approved3All of those de

6、monstrated the correctness of his analysis.4She wore the identical dress on both occasions.5We interpreted his silence as a refusal.6Lack of confidence is the biggest barrier to investment in the region.7He suffered internal injuries in an accident.8Their failure to reply to our letter seems to impl

7、y a lack of interest.9The government has decided to lift price ceilings on bread, milk and other staples.10She waved us away with an impatient gesture.語法填空之派生詞1The interaction(interact) of the two groups produced many good ideas.2By comparison(compare) with London, Paris is small.3John is very relia

8、ble(rely); if he says hell do something he will do it.4We shall put the machine to further trial(try)5The new manager carried out an assessment(assess) of the sales department.6His explanations(explain) are always difficult to believe.7That educator(educate) published many articles in these magazine

9、s.8Theres a lot of anxiety(anxious) among the staff about possible job losses.9He felt acutely embarrassed(embarrass) at being the centre of attention.10I merely(mere) suggested you should do it again.Theres no need to get annoyed.1We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opin

10、ions in our interactions with other people.在與他人的互動中，我們用語言和肢體語言來表達(dá)我們的思想和觀點。2Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.就像口語一樣，身體語言也因文化而異。3In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person.在日本，當(dāng)你和年長的人說話時，低頭可能是對長輩的尊重。4There are also differenc

11、es in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part.我們彼此接觸的方式、我們與談話對象的距離以及我們見面或分手時的行為也存在差異。5And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨，沒有什么比看到好朋友的笑臉更好的了。詞語助讀ex

12、press our thoughts and opinions表達(dá)我們的思想和觀點interactions with other people與他人的互動information about their feelings有關(guān)他們的感受的信息(1)名詞性從句what people are thinking作介詞about的賓語；動名詞短語watching their body language作介詞by的賓語。(2)the way為先行詞，后面是省略了that的定語從句。just like spoken language就像口語一樣vary from culture to culture因文化而異

13、be appropriate to適合make eye contact進(jìn)行眼神交流look into someones eyes直視某人的眼睛by contrast相比之下approve of贊成demonstrate respect表示尊敬look down低頭；向下看(3)that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞a way；其中you are in是省略了that的又一個定語從句，修飾先行詞the culture。(4)it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式短語to look down；when talking.為時間狀語。witnesses sb.doing.看到某人正在做某事inter

14、pret it as meaning zero把它解釋為零avoid making this gesture避免做這個手勢(5)who引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞someone。(6)省略that的賓語從句。(7)現(xiàn)在分詞短語作名詞person的后置定語。(8)as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。around the world世界各地；全世界shake ones head搖頭by comparison相比之下have the opposite meaning有正好相反的含義kiss their friends on the cheek親吻朋友的臉頰eq o(,sup2(21)favour shaking

15、 hands更喜歡握手(9)and連接三個how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，其中we are talking to是省略了關(guān)系代詞whom的定語從句，修飾先行詞someone，when we meet or part為時間狀語從句。(10)when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。(11) when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。eq o(,sup2(22)have the same meaning有相同的含義eq o(,sup2(23)rest them on the side of your head把它們放在頭的一側(cè)eq o(,sup2(24)in circles繞圈；循環(huán)往復(fù)(12)and連接兩個動詞ing形式一起作主語；wh

16、ile closing your eyes為時間狀語。(13) 動詞ing形式saying “I am full”作介詞of的賓語；動詞ing形式moving.stomach作表語。eq o(,sup2(25)get through difficult situations渡過難關(guān)eq o(,sup2(26)in a world of strangers在一群陌生人中eq o(,sup2(27)break down barriers打破障礙eq o(,sup2(28)ask for help請求幫助eq o(,sup2(29)make yourself feel happier and str

17、onger讓自己更快樂、更堅強(qiáng)eq o(,sup2(30)feel down or lonely感到沮喪或孤獨eq o(,sup2(31)nothing better than最好的莫過于；沒有什么比更好(14)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。課文呈現(xiàn)LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKWe use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people.We can learn a lot about what people are

18、 thinking by watching their body language(1)Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands(2) can also give us information about their feelings.Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.The crucial thing is using body language in a

19、way that is appropriate to the culture you are in(3)For example, making eye contactlooking into someones eyesin some countries is a way to display interest.In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved of.For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not soci

20、ally permitted to make eye contact.In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person(4)The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.In Japan someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture(5) might think it means money(6)In France, a pe

21、rson encountering an identical gesture(7) may interpret it as meaning zero.However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite(8)Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world.In many countries, shaking ones head means “no”, and no

22、dding means “yes”By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning.There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part(9)In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss

23、their friends on the cheek when they meet(10)Elsewhere, people favour shaking handseq o(,sup2(21), bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else(11)Some gestures seem to have the same meaningeq o(,sup2(22) everywhere.Placing your hands together and resting them on the side o

24、f your headeq o(,sup2(23) while closing your eyes(12) means “sleep”A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circleseq o(,sup2(24) over your stomach(13) after a meal.Some body language has many different uses.Perhaps the best example is smiling.A smile can help us get through difficult

25、 situationseq o(,sup2(25) and find friends in a world of strangerseq o(,sup2(26).A smile can break down barrierseq o(,sup2(27).We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for helpeq o(,sup2(28), or to start a conversation.Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and strongereq o(,sup2(29).And if we are feeling down or lonel