1、安徽省淮南市明甫中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Its so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not參考答案：D2. It is _ to improve the working conditions for the construction workers. A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthy D. worthy o

2、f參考答案：A略3. He asked, “How are you getting along?”He asked _.A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along參考答案：C4. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party.A. left; arrived B. had left; arrived C. left; had arr

3、ived D. had left; had arrived參考答案：B略5. If you want to be _ success, please remember that failure is the mother of _ success.Athe; a B/; a Ca; / Dthe; the參考答案：C6. Its so hot. What about getting a drink? Good idea. Its my _today.A. treat B. charge C. trade D. Cost參考答案：A略7. Does _ matter if he cant fin

4、ish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it 參考答案：D8. When invited, the shy girl said she would rather stay at home go to the party. A. like B. to C. than D. or參考答案：C9. He _ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered up B. gave up C. lighted up D. turned up參考答案：A10. -Did you remember to give

5、 Jane the money you owned her?-Yes, I gave it to her_ I saw her.A while B the moment C suddenly D once參考答案：B11. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesnt make any_.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point參考答案：C略12. What are you worrying about?_ you can return the book to me in time

6、.AIf BWhetherCWhen DWhere參考答案：B本句實質考查的是whether引導的賓語從句，指代問句中的what作賓語。13. -We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.-Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now.A. why not B. what for C. why D. what參考答案：A14. Could you please make a move? Youre throwing a _ on my book so I cant see the wor

7、ds clearly.A. block B. bondC. title D. shadow參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。block阻礙，街區；bond紐帶，聯系；title標題，頭銜；shadow陰影，影子。句意：你可以動一動嗎？你的影子投到了我的書上，我看不清楚這些詞了。由句意可知，D選項正確。15. As teenagers get older, they struggle to be _, but at the same time, they may badly want and need their parents love.A. patient B. brilliantC. inde

8、pendent D. tolerant參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：隨著青少年年齡的增長，他們努力獨立，但同時，他們可能非常想要和需要父母的愛。A. patient有耐心的；B. brilliant 杰出的；C. independent獨立的； D. tolerant容忍的，根據題意，故選C。16. 詞匯應用1. The childrens mother was very c_ about their safety when they didnt come back from school at the usual time.2. I s_ from a bad cold the

9、other day. It took me days to get rid of it.3. He will g_ from the Peking University in four years.4. The boss was _（完全地）satisfied with what the workers had done.5. He music is very popular with _(青少年).6. You must tell me which kind of _(交通；運輸) you prefer to use.7. It is said that a group of _(德國人)

10、will pay a visit to our school this week.8. I want to have a talk with her, but she i_ me and went away.9. The boy fell in love with the pretty girl g_(逐漸的).10. There is so much _(苦難)in this world. 11. He was one of the_（裁判員）at the boxing match. 12. After the battle they b_ the dead.13. In prison Ma

11、ndela never gave up his political _(原則).參考答案：1. concerned; 2. suffered; 3. graduate; 4. entirely; 5.teenagers; 6. transport; 7. Germans; 8. ignored; 9. gradually 10. suffering 11. judges 12. buried 13. principle17. Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attend

12、ed B. attached C. achieved D. attracted參考答案：D 18. The young man couldnt afford a car. _, he bought a bike.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still參考答案：C二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該

13、詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。In my hometown there used to have a temple with a history of over eight hundreds years. It lies in a valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful and famous that many tourists came to visit to it every day. They took photo; they w

14、rote down their names on the walls; they brought foods, drinks and leave rubbish everywhere. One day some tourists made a fire to cook food near the temple. Suddenly, strong wind blew. The wooden temple was caught fire. Soon the whole temple was burned out but only a few walls remained. The beautifu

15、l temple disappeared.參考答案：havebe hundredshundred lieslay suchso 去掉to photophotos leaveleft stronga strong 去掉was butand三、 閱讀理解20. The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by

16、 older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔絕) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developi

17、ng in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation(導航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in

18、 the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. ”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving

19、conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to. ”Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers a

20、nd how we might use technology to address these problems. ” For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk

21、 of getting fined. Were looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. ”28. What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?A. To explore new means of