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1、安徽省宿州市泗縣墩集中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題23. Lucy works hard as usual and it has_. She got the first in the English Speaking Contest.A. showed off B. paid off C. picked up D. turned up參考答案:B略2. We are often warned that smoking _ great harm to our health.A. does B. leaves C. makes D. gives 參考答案:A略3. Be careful w
2、hen you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _ to sunlight.A. being exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. exposed參考答案:D4. Was it 11 oclock your father came back last night? Yes, he is always coming back so late. A. that B. while C. when D. until參考答案:C5. If we _ now to protect the environme
3、nt, well live to regret it. A. hadnt acted B. havent acted C. dont act D. wont act 參考答案:C6. Finally President Obama won the presidential election, beating Republican challenger Mitt Romney after a long and bitter election _.A. compromise B. negotiation C. campaign D. promotion參考答案:C7. I _ glasses si
4、nce I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.A. have worn B. have been wearing C. have been worn D. was wearing參考答案:B略8. 一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help一Oh, . As a matter of fact,it was most helpfulAsure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway 參考答案:A
5、9. It is our _ that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy Abelief Bstudy Ccustom Dway參考答案:A考查名詞辨析。句意:我們相信醫療保健方面的改善可以促使經濟更加繁榮。it is our belief that是同位語從句句型。 study“學習”custom“習俗”way“方式”belief“信仰”,根據題意正確答案為B。10. - You havent been to Beijing, have you? - _. And how
6、I wish to go there again! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent參考答案:A11. Just watch carefully now. Ill show you one of the most remarkable photographs_. A. having ever been taken B. had ever been taken C. ever being taken D. ever taken參考答案:D略12. -Do you know Amys address? -_.
7、 As a matter of fact,I dont know any Amy.A.I dont understand B.Id rather notC.I hope not D.Im afraid not參考答案:D13. Matthew listened with full attention in chemistry lesson , _to miss any point from the teacher. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try參考答案:B14. As I looked at the memori
8、al, I thought about _ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and _ they were to fight the Japanese invaders.A. how; how B. what a; how C. what; how D. how; what參考答案:B15. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature _ to Mo Yan, Chinese writer ,whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed i
9、n 1987.A. returned B. distributed C. awarded D. went參考答案:D二、 填空16. Linda Evans was my best friendWhen I was 13,my family moved awayWe kept in touch through 61 (letter)and saw each other on special timelike my wedding and LindasSoon we were busy with children and 62 (move)to new homes,and we wrote le
10、ss oftenOne day a card that I sent 63 (come)back,stampedAddress UnknownWe lost touch with each other.Over the years,I missed Linda very muchI was eager 64 (share)happiness and sadnessThere was 65 empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fillOne day I 66 (read)a newspaper when I no
11、ticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was WagmanLindas 67 (marry)nameThere must be thousands of Wagmans,I thought,68 I still wrote to her She called as soon as she got my letterMrsTobin,she said 69 (excite),Linda EvansWagman is my motherMinutes later, I h
12、eard a voice that I knew very mucheven 70 40 yearsNow the empty place in my heart is filledAnd theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure:We wont lose each other again!參考答案:61. letters 62. moving 63. came 64. to share 65. an 66.was reading 67. married 68.but 69.excitedly 70. after 三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀
13、下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。The $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like “I never do anything right” into positive ones like “I can succeed.” But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in
14、positive thinking?Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.The studys authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the Universi
15、ty of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is very positive, they actually feel worse, not better. If you tell your stupid friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, youre just
16、underlining his faults. In one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. When the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.In this experiment,
17、 Wood, Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students self-esteem. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, “I am lovable.”Those with low self-esteem
18、 didnt feel better after the forced self-affirmation. In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who werent urged to think positive thoughts.The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治療) that urge people to accept their negative
19、thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of negative thinking.63. What do we learn from
20、the first paragraph about the self-help industry? A. It has produced positive results. B. It is a highly profitable industry. C. It is based on the concept of positive thinking. D. It was established by Norman Vincent Peale.64. What does the word “underline” mean (Line 4, Para. 3)? A. point out B. lay emphasis on C.
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