1、PAGE PAGE 7新課標人教版 Unit 1Festivals around the world世界各地的節日核心詞匯1All of us_(欽佩)the threeyearold boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.2The_(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.3The Nobel Prize is_(授予)to those who make great contributions in ma

2、ny fields every year.4. Football fans without tickets_(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup.5Wherever you work，you will_(獲得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.6David_(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside.7When I returned，there was a not

3、e on the table，_(使想起)me about Janes birthday that night.8_(原諒)me，but Im busy at the moment；I cant go out with you.9用believe的適當形式填空(1)People all over the world hold the_that the economy will soon recover and life will improve.(2)At first people refused to_such a thing(to be)possible.10(1)Among the mo

4、st common illegal acts are fishing without_and catching more than the limit？(permit)(2)Since you have a_，would you like to go fishing if time_.(permit)1.admire2.possibility3.awarded4.gathered5.gain 6.apologized7.reminding8.Forgive9.(1)beliefssion (2)believe10.(1)permission(2)permit；permits高頻短語1_ 發生2

5、_ 紀念；追念3_ 盛裝；打扮；裝飾4_ 搞惡作劇；詐騙；開玩笑5_ 期望；期待；盼望6_ 日夜；晝夜；整天7_ 好像8_ 玩得開心9_ 出現；到場10_ 守信用；履行諾言11_ 屏息；屏氣12_ 出發；動身；使爆炸13_ 使想起1take place2.in memory of3.dress up4.play a trick on5.look forward to6.day and night7.as though8.have fun with9.turn up10.keep ones word11hold ones breath12.set off13.remind.of.重點句式1At

6、that time people would starve if food_，especially during the cold winter months.在當時，如果食物難以找到，人們就會挨餓，特別是在寒冷的冬季。2The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks_it is covered with pink snow.整個國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。3_the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明顯，咖啡館的經理在等李芳

7、離開4_she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人間時，遇到了牧童牛郎，隨后他們相愛了。1.was difficult to find2.as though3.It was obvious that4.While知識詳解1.awardvt.頒獎，授獎，給予n獎，獎品，獎狀 (回歸課本P2)Some people might win awards for their farm produce，like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome roos

8、ter.有些人還可能因為他們的農產品(參加各種評選)而獲獎，比如最大的西瓜或最帥的公雞。歸納拓展(朗文P116)He was awarded a medal for bravery.他被授予表彰其英勇行為的獎章。The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.那個奧林匹克獲勝者獲得了一枚金牌作為獎勵。How can I reward your help?How can I reward you for your help?我怎樣才能報答你對我的幫助呢？The prize was a just reward for all his har

9、d work.獎品是他所有辛苦工作應得到的報償。例句探源即境活用1Martin Luther King Jr.was _the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.Aawarded BofferedCrewarded Dreceived解析：選A。句意：馬丁路德金因為在民權運動中主張采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年諾貝爾和平獎。reward指“給予報酬”或“獎賞”；award指“因成績或貢獻由政府或社團給予獎勵”。2Scientists foun

10、d that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to_.Arewards BprizesCawards Dresults解析：選A。reward 獎賞；prize 獎品；award 獎金，獎品；result 結果。此處 reward 與award易混淆，reward可指具體的東西或精神，心理上的滿足感，而award更側重指物質獎勵，而嬰兒追求心理的滿足感是人之天性，故選A。2.admirevt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕(回歸課本P2)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，whe

11、n people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.中國和日本都有中秋節，這時，人們會賞月。在中國，人們還品嘗月餅。歸納拓展(牛津P25)The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.這所學校教學優秀，遠近稱譽。(牛津P25)You have to admire the way he handled the situation.你不得不佩服他處理這個局面的手段。I am filled with admiration for his courage.I have admira

12、tion for his courage.我對他的勇氣十分欽佩。例句探源3我不同意她的意見，但是我贊賞她恪守原則。I dont agree with her，but I_ _ _ _ _her principles.答案：admire her for sticking to即境活用3. apologizevi.道歉(回歸課本P7)Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不想屏息等她來道歉。歸納拓展You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.你太無理了

13、，必須向你姐姐道歉。(2009年高考江西卷)I think Ill buy her a present and apologize.我想給她買份禮物并表示歉意。(牛津P78)You owe him an apology for what you said.你要為你所說的話向他道歉。(牛津P78)We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.今天航班誤點，敬請原諒。例句探源4完成句子(1)我因踩了她一腳向她道歉。I _ _ _ _ _ _ stepping on her foot.答案：made

14、an apology to her for(2)我很抱歉，沒有早點給你寫信。I must_ _ _ _been able to write to you sooner.答案：apologize for not having即境活用4.remindvt.提醒；使想起(回歸課本P7)As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I dont want them to remind me of her.”李方動

15、身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不愛我了，把這些鮮花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它們想起她來。”歸納拓展This reminds me of what we did together during our holiday.這使我想起在假期里我們一起所做的一切。(牛津P1682)Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打個電話。(牛津P1682)Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客們請注意，本次列車禁止吸煙。例句探源5In our child

16、hood，we were often_by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.AdemandedBremindedCallowed Dhoped解析：選B。考查sb.be reminded to do sth.意為“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow允許；hope希望，三者與句意不符。即境活用6Call me at 900.I cant afford to miss such a conference.Dont worry，sir.Youll surely be_.Areminded BwarnedCinformed Dr

17、emembered解析：選A。考查動詞辨析。remind 提醒，使想起；warn 警告，告誡；inform 告訴，通知；remember 記住，牢記。故選項A符合題意。5.forgive (forgave，forgiven)vt.& vi.寬恕；饒恕；原諒(回歸課本P7)She would never forgive him.她恐怕永遠也不會原諒他了。歸納拓展(牛津P799)Ill never forgive her for what she did.我絕不會原諒她做的事。(牛津P799)Forgive me for interrupting，but I really dont agree w

18、ith that.請原諒我打岔，不過我確實不同意那一點。Its best to forgive and forget.最好寬大為懷，不念舊惡。例句探源7完成句子(1)我不該說出我的想法，為此他不會寬恕我的。I made the mistake of saying what I thought，and he wont_ _ _ _.答案： forgive me for it(2)如果孩子們出了什么事，我永遠不能原諒自己。If anything happened to the kids，_ _ _ _.答案：Id never forgive myself即境活用6.in memory of紀念；追

19、念(回歸課本P2)For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.在日本的盂蘭盆節，人們要上墳掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。歸納拓展(2009年高考上海卷)A film will be made in memory of those brave firefighters.為了紀念那些勇敢的消防戰士，一部電影即將開拍。She has an excellent memory for names，which helps her qui

20、te a lot in her work.她對名字有極佳的記憶力，這對她的工作很有幫助。The life in the countryside has become a distant memory.那段鄉村生活已成為遙遠的記憶。例句探源8Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_financial aid.Ain favour ofBin honour ofCin face of Din need of解析：選D。句意：很多中國大學為需要經濟資助的大學生提供獎學金。in favour of 贊同，支持，有利于； i

21、n honour of 向表示敬意；in face of 面臨； in need of 需要。即境活用9The building was named Ford Hall_a man named James Ford.Ain place of Bin celebration ofCin memory of Din favour of解析：選C。考查短語辨析。in memory of 紀念，追念。in place of 代替，取代；in celebration of慶祝；in favour of贊成，支持。7.turn up出現，到場；開大，調高；被發現(回歸課本P7)But she didnt

22、turn up.可她卻不見人影。歸納拓展(2008年高考浙江卷)Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!曾經有一次他到達會議時已遲到30分鐘！Ill turn the television on.我來打開電視機。Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program.把收音機音量開大些，好讓我聽見這個節目。例句探源(2008年高考上海卷)Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.有困難請向警察求助。(朗文P2221

23、)Dont worryIm sure it will all turn out fine.別擔心我敢肯定一切最終會好起來。10用turn up；turn down；turn in；turn out填空：(1)You shall _ your homework before you go to play football.答案：turn in(2)Although we hadnt planned like that，the party _ a great success.答案：turned out即境活用(3)I knew I shouldnt accept anything from suc

24、h a person，but I found it difficult to _ his offer.答案：turn down(4)Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasnt _ so far.答案：turned up句型梳理【教材原句】While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(P7)她在人間遇到了牛郎，兩人相愛了。【句法分析】句中While she was on earth作時間狀語，其中while表示“當的時候”。He fell asleep while(he was)watching TV.他在看電視的時候睡著了。(2010年高考課標全國卷)Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.客人們就要吃完飯的時候，瑪麗去煮咖啡了。歸納拓展while的不同