1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook2、A new TV show

2、 called National Treasure has become wildly _with young viewers.AcreativeBfamousCpopularDexciting3、Tom, _ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.AdontBdoesnt beCnot beDdont be4、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do _except to be with

3、 them and be yourself.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing5、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody6、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longB

4、WhenCHow soonDHow often7、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor8、 Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.9、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybo

5、dy ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know10、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often. 完形填空11、The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 ar

6、e very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful. 5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鳴笛聲) of a car warns peop

7、le of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low on the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people 6 .We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because ligh

8、t travels 8 than sound.Next time you see lighting, count the number of seconds before you hear 9 Divide this number by three. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.1Afull of Bfill with Cis filled of Dis filled with2Aothers Bthe other Canother Dthe others3Ahundreds of Bfew Cmuch

9、Done hundred of4Amay Bmaybe Cmay be Dcan5AOf BWith CWithout DBy6Ahappy Bblind Cdeaf Doff7Ahours Bdays Cminutes Dseconds8Amore Bfaster Cquickly Denough9Athe thunder Bthe noise Cthe sound Dthe next10Ahow much Bhow many Chow far Dhow long. 語法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts

10、has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains w

11、ill be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few d

12、ays. 閱讀理解A13、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄欖球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of pla

13、yers.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （時間）betwe

14、en the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（設備）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防護墊）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The

15、football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（橢圓形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is telev

16、ised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _.Atwo quarters Bthree quartersCan hour Dan hour and a quarter3Why do players

17、need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean. BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.BThe American football game

18、is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.BTo give us some advice on how to win a game.CT

19、o recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us about a kind of sport.B14、Jehdi and Hassan were businessmen and good friends.One day they found themselves in a forest. They were tired so they sat down and Jehdi fell asleep.As Jehdi slept, Hassan saw a wasp (黃蜂) coming from his fr

20、iends nose. It flew toward a pine tree (松樹), circled it three times, and then returned to Jehdis nose. When Jehdi woke he said, “Hassan, What a dream! Imagine a big pine tree, like that one there. A wasp flies around it and its buzz (嗡嗡叫) seems to say, You must dig here. I dig and I find a big box o

21、f gold.”“Yes, a strange dream,” replied Hassan. “Why dont you dig around that tree and see if its true?”“My friend, it was just a dream and anyway its too hot to dig.”Hassan said, “If you do not want to dig, I will. Sell your dream to me.”“How much will you pay?” asked Jehdi.Hassan agreed to pay 300

22、 coins.“Never have I made such a business deal. How nave (天真的) you are, Hassan!”The two friends then went to the pine tree Jehdi had dreamed about. Jehdi stood there with a smile on his face to see Hassan start digging. But he laughed on the other side of his face when Hassan dug up a huge box of go

23、ld. After this, Hassan had so much gold that he lived a rich life until his death.Jehdi often visited him. He would say, “Well, Hassan, how are you? I have come to see my dream.” They would pat(輕拍) each other on the back and laugh. But each time Jehdi went home sadly. He could never buy back his dre

24、am.1In Jehdis dream, he _.Ais attacked by a wasp Bdigs up a box of goldCtalks with a wasp Dbecomes a wasp himself2Jehdi is not willing to dig because_.Ahe doesnt believe his dream is true Bhe is lazy and doesnt want to workChe is too rich to care about the gold Dhe cant find the tree from his dream3

25、Jehdi thinks Hassan is _ to agree to the deal.Asmart Bwise Cstupid Dkind4The phrase “laughed on the other side of his face” probably means_.Awas unhappy about something one was once happy aboutBwas excited at something one was once disappointed byClaughed so much that ones face changeDlaughed at oth

26、er peoples mistakeC15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child po

27、licy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marr

28、ies an only child girl, the burden (負擔) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking c

29、are of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保證) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has

30、the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom 2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.DFrom 2016.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coup

31、le.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after parents.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policys advantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe population of China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-

32、child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new policy is really good.DTwo-child policy can not solve problemsD16、Sometimes we wish that we could have more time. The good news is that this year will be longer than the previous! Although dont g

33、et excited just yet, because if you blink (眨眼), you may just miss it. Thats because 2015 will be one second longer than 2014 also known as a leap second (閏秒). And surprisingly, they are pretty common. But why do we need them?Over the centuries, Earth has been slowing down. This means that we must ke

34、ep changing our clocks to keep in step with Earths time. Weve all heard of leap years. Our calendars hold 365 days in a year. Yet Earth takes slightly longer to orbit the sun. So we save this time and every 4 years we have an extra day in February.As for the leap seconds, the International Earth Rot

35、ation Service (IERS) manages the global time, known as the atomic time(原子鐘時間). This is the timekeeping thats used for every single country.To keep up with Earths time, they add a second every now and then. Theyve been doing this since 1972. And this year will be the 26th second theyve added!Itll be

36、added just before 8:00 a.m. on July 1 Beijing time. So you will see 7:59:60 on July 1.Although adding a second sounds harmless, it can have negative effects. In 2012 when a leap second was added, it caused problems for companies like social networking sites Reddit and LinkedIn. As they werent prepar

37、ed for the change, it caused their computers to record errors.1Why does a leap second have to be added in some years?ABecause this year is shorter than the previous one. BBecause we need to have more time.CBecause the Earth is slowing down. DBecause it can help make a leap year.2In a leap year, ther

38、e is an extra day in_.AJanuary BFebruary CMarch DDecember3In order to keep up with Earths time, how many seconds have been added until last year?A43 B42 C26 D254Whats the negative effect of adding a leap second?AIt makes the day longer than the previous one. BIt causes some recording errors for comp

39、anies.CIt makes people stay up late. DIt does harm to peoples health.E17、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterIf everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airThere will also be more space for

40、 parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost lessDriving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long wayLittle cars

41、will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。1There is muc

42、h pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars today is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCas

43、 small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?ABig cars cost moreBBig cars are not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The streets will be less crowded because _At

44、here will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of roads will be builtDfuture cars will be smaller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will go to citiesCbig cars run faste

45、r and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsF18、Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We

46、 may have to rethink what we believe about human memory. Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world. Scientists say that there are different types of memory.

47、There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because its meaningful to you

48、(an example is data 數據 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory. Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pic

49、tures. Others are helped more by sounds. One things for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.Imagi

50、nation and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AHuman beings are less clever than chimps.BHuman memory is not as good as before.CChimps can m

51、emorize numbers better than teenagers.DChimps perform better than human beings in many aspects.2How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?A2 B3 C4 D53According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?ABy watching TV.BBy listening to music.CBy writing them out many times.DBy listening and watching pictures.4According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?AMemory is the most important ability for human beings.BLong-term memory usually involves more important