1、3.天津市2019年初中畢業生學業考試英語試卷（含答案）本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第I卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁至第8頁,第II卷為第9頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效。考試結束后將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利！第I卷注意事項：每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。本卷共五大題，共80分。一、聽力理解

2、（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、BC三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。1.ABC2.4.ABCB）下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據對話內容，從每組所給的A、BC三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。Whoisthewomanlookingfor？Tom.Mike.Peter.WhatdoesBettylikedoinginherfreetime?Playingbasketball.Listeningtomusic.Playingthepiano.Whendidthegirlgotothenewmu

3、seum?Threedaysago.Twodaysago.Yesterday.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?Noodles.Bread.Dumplings.Whosebookisthis?Bobs.Davids.Johns.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?Thelibrary.Thecinema.Thestadium.Whichfestivaldoestheboylike?Christmas.MayDay.ChildrensDay.Howwillthewomangettothetrainstation?Onfoot.Bybus.Bytaxi.WhichisDa

4、mingsfavoritesubject?Maths.History.Physics.HowlongdoesBruceplayfootballeveryday?Anhour.Twohours.Threehours.從題中所給的A、B、C三聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。WhatisLinglingdoing?Shescookingthemeal.Shessweepingthefloor.Shesmakingbigredlanterns.Whoisworkingintheoffice?Tony.Linglingsmo

5、ther.Linglingsfather.WhydoesTonywanttojoinLingling?HeisinterestedinSpringFestival.HewantsloskatewithLingling.HelikestodohomeworkwithLingling.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。WhenwillDavidtraveltoTianjin?Thissummer.Thisautumn.Thiswinter.HowhighistheTianjinEye?About50metres.About120metersAbout200metres.WhydoesLiMin

6、gadviseDavidtovisittheTianjinEyeatnight?Theticketischeap.Thelightsarebeautiful.Theridetakestwohours.二、單項填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ImgoingtohavepiniconSundav.Athe;anB.an;theCa;/Dan;/Wehaventgotmeatfordinner.Letsbuychicken.some;somesome;anyany;anyany;someTheofthisac

7、tivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.silencepurposeculturelanguageWeshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary.avoidpreferpractiseenjoyDiana.Iforgetnewwordsquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?Dontworry.Itstoforgetnewwords!Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem.rudeexcitingperfectnaturalJennywillgetupthanusualinordertoca

8、tchthefirstbus.earlyveryearlyearlierearliestYouwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyoufallandhurtyourself.must;mightnotmustnt;mightneednt;needmust;mustWhatisyourplanfornextweekend，Lingling?Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.wasdoingdidhavedoneamgoingtodoTheHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.iscompletedisc

9、ompletingwascompletedcompletesThegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.tohelphelphelpedhelpsWhilethelightstored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecornerchangehavechangedwerechangingwillchangeIfyouwanttojointheMusicClub.theform,please.gooutfilloutgetupwarmupShewastired.shecontinuedherwork.sountilbu

10、tthatCouldyoutellmeforthefruit?BypayingovertheInternet.howmuchwillIpayhowmuchIwillpayhowwillIpayhowIwillpayWillyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?MaybeIllhaveameeting.Well,Imnotsure.Thatllbegreat!Certainly.Yourewelcome.三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MissChan,ourclasst

11、eacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto36thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe37questionsinclass.sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso38becauseshecaresmuchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous.“Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy.Shareyour39withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself.”Mi

12、ssClranisverygenerous（慷慨的）Oneday,shegaveeachofusabook,ThreeDaystoSee,andtold40Weshouldreadmore.Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehimasetofstationery（文具）asa41.Whensheisfree,she42helpsuswithourstudiesandwevemadegreatprogress.NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbe

13、causeshethinksallofusare43.Shealwayssaysshethinksherselfvery44tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanisthemostthoughtful（體貼的）teacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith45asgoodasMissChan.A.leaveB.knowC.meetD.chooseA.spellB.trainC.askD.rememberA.surprisedB.humoro

14、usC.strangeD.kindA.chanceB.problemC.advantageD.skillA.themB.youC.usD.himA.giftB.markC.smileD.jokeA.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.hardlyA.difficultB.carelessC.unableD.excellentA.luckyB.sillyC.angryD.worriedA.starsB.touristsC.teachersD.scientists四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADea

15、rLucy，Howareyou?IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.EnglandisverydifferentfromHongKong.Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot.Thebuildingsarefunny.Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchlarger.Imhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththe

16、irnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesntlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.Ivemadelotsofnewfriendsatschool.MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.Afterschool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport,watchingfilmsorplayingcomputergames.TheresaparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengow

17、iththeotherstudentsattheweekend.WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday.Iwillvisityouandbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!LoveSandyWheredidSandysfamilylivebefore?HongKong.Sydney.NewYork.London.SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsare.cheaperwarmernewerlargerHowmanypeoplearethereinSa

18、ndysfamily?.WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?Dad.Mum.Jack.Sandy.Whatisthelettermainlyabout?Sandyssummerholiday.Sandysparents.Sandysnewclassmates.Sandvsnewlife.BOneday,Tomsteacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent（活動）?”askedMissMak.

19、Tomwasinierestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.“Tom.youhaventsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMaksuddenly.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”Tomwashesitant（猶豫的），buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Ex-cuseme,Couldy-o-up

20、l-ea-sebuy.?”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.Themansmiledandputfive-dollarcoinintoAngelascollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.“Ididit!”saidAngelahappily.“Itsyourturnnow.”Feelingnervous.Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewc

21、oinsinherhand.Sheasked,“AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildred?”Tomsfacebecameredandsaidyes.Thentheladymadethedonation（捐贈）andTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!”laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Allast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwith

22、botharms.Theyfeltveryproud.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?Hehadotherplans.HedidntlikeMissMak.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally.laughednoddedrefusedcriedWheredidTomandAngelasellflags?Inabusystreet.Intheirschool.Inatallbuilding

23、.Inasmallgarden.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?Fivedollars.Tendollars.Fifteendollars.Twentydollars.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?Bored.Shy.Confident.Sad.Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood.takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwa

24、ytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare.Thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof（不管）age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHea

25、lthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure（血壓）.Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-depr

26、ived?Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peopelewhosleepalotareusuallvseenas“lazy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydonthavemuchtimetosleep.theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyoulldo

27、.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas.anexpert（專家）insleep.Hesays,”Sleepislikeacredit（信用卡）card.Whenyousleepless.youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudontsleep,themorehoursyoushouldtsleepto“payback”thehoursonyoursleepcre

28、ditcard.”Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid.“Dontthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish（愚蠢的）ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore.”Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto.

29、eathealthyfoodeverydaytakeexcrciscasmuchaspossiblegetmedicalhelpwhenevernecessarysleepeighthoursormoreeverynightWhatdoes“slecep-deprived”meaninParagraph2?Havingagoodsleep.Excitedaboutsleep.Havinglesssleep.Interestedinsleep.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas.whatissleeplike?Anhour.Areport.Acreditcard.Apieceofpa

30、per.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagragh5?Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.Peoplehavenocourage.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?TheValueofSleepTheValueofStudyTheWaysofEatingLessTheWaysofMakingMoney五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）（選項中有兩項是多余的）丸Are

31、theyyours?Wliercarcyougoing?Haveyou.Lostany111111?Tonyislookingforhisgloves.LookFHerersmynameTonyfWhendopeoplenftenlosetilings?GTheyrereeii61B:Hello.MsLi.ImgoingtotheLostandFoundOffice.A:62B:Yes.Ivelostmygloves.A:Whatcolourarethey?B:63Myauntgavemeasabirthdaypresent.A:Look!lfoundapaironthefloorjustno

32、w.64B:Letmesee.Oh.Theyremine.65Thankyou.MsLiA:Yourewelcome!Lookatthisnicewatch.Isityourstoo,Tony?B:No.itisnt.A:Pleasebecarefulwithyourthings.B:OK.Iwill.第n卷注意事項：l用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2本卷共四大題，共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞他拿出相機開始拍照。Hetookouthiscameraandstarted.上周，我的朋友大衛帶著一本新書到我家來訪。

33、Lastweek.myfriendDavidwithanewbook.68火車再一次晚點。,thetrainwaslate.很高興收到你的來信。Itsgreattoyou.奶奶喜歡縫制衣服而不是去服裝店里買。Grandmotherlikesmakingclothesbuyingthemintheshops.七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives.Wespendtimewiththem,havefuntogether.andshareouropinions,feelingsan

34、devensecrets.Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends.Friendsinfluencewhoweare.helpusleam,support（支持）usingoodandbadtimes.andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy.Often.wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends.Weneedsomeonetosharethingswithtomakethemmoreenjoyable.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling.Thatisw

35、hyitisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing（維持），aclosegroupoffriends.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto，whether（不論）itisaboutasadorhappysubject.Ingoodtimes,itiswonderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience.Friendsarcimpo

36、rtantpillars（中心人物）ofsupport.Friendsteachusimportantlessons.Noonepersonisthesame.Astimegoesby,welearntorespectoneanothersdifferences.Thisacceptanceofothersdifferencesisimportantaswemeetmoreandmorepeopleinourlives,suchasnewfamilymembers,neighboursandnewfriends.Lifewithoutfriends.Beinglonelyforlongperi

37、odsoftime.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whether.Youneedsomeonetosupportyouif.Noonepersonisthesame,soweshould.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。ThevillagersinMhangeni,Africa.facedaverybigchallenge（挑戰）.Theydidnthaveaschoolfortheirkids.Thenthevillageelderthoughtofani76.

38、Hesaidthattherewasanold,abandoned（廢棄的）farmhouse.Itcouldbechangedintoclassroomsaftercleaningandfurnishing（裝設備）it.Allthevillagerswerep77withhissuggestionandstartedtheprojectimmediatelyTheparentsrepairedthebrokenwalls.Somevillagersd78thehouseintothreeclassroomsbyusingpiecesofwood.Theothershelpedmakedes

39、ksandchairsforthestudents.Still,therewasmuchmoreworktodo.Buttherainswerecoming.Theyhadtos79workingfortheschoolasitwasnowthebesttimeforthemtoplant.SothechildrenofMhangenidecidedtofinishthehousebyt80.Theyhadtohurryassummerhadendedandotherschoolshadalreadyopened.Theydidntwanttodelay（耽擱）theirstudies.Eve

40、rvdaytheywerebusywithcuttingthegrassandclearingthebushes（灌木）.Thenewsabouttheporjects81andmanypeopleknewit.TwoteachcrswhoworkedforthecountrysDepartmentofEducationarrivedtohelpout.andtwoforeignvisitorswerealsotouched（感動）bythechildrensa82.Theydonatedmoneyforthemtobuytextbooksandstationery.After10daysofhardwork,thenewschoolwasr83.Thekidswereveryhappybutabitworriedtheywerebehindintheirstudies.Besides(除之夕卜)this,theyalsofacedmanyd84.Therewere