1、中考英語常考定搭配短語一、To do結構ask sb.todo sth.請（叫）某人做某事plan to do sth.方案做某事tell sbto do sth告訴某人去做某事；prepare to do sth.預備做某事help sb(to） do sth.協助做某事pretend to do sth.偽裝做某事want sbtodo sth.想要做某事promise to do sth.容許做某事wish sbtodo sth.希望做某事refuse to do sth.回絕做某事invite ；sb.to do sth.約請某人做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事drive

2、 sb.to do sth .驅使某人做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expectsb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事need sb to do sth need doing =need to be doneforbidsb.to do sth.制止某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事force sb.to do sth.強迫某人做某事advise doing sth.建議做某事hope todosth.希望做某事allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事offer to do sth.自動提出做某事allow doing sth

3、 允許做某事二、ing結構consider doing sth.思索做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 escape doing sth.逃脫做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事 give up doing sth.保持做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事practice doing sth.練習做某事 prevent doing sth.阻止做某事 put off doing sth.推延做某事 risk doing sth.冒險做某事 forbid doing sth.制止做某事 forgive d

4、oing sth.原諒做某事三、既 to又 ingremember to do sth.記住要做某事（未做） remember doing sth.記得做過某事（已做）forget to do sth.忘記去做某事（未做） forget doing sth.忘記做過某事（已做）regret to do sth.遺憾要做某事（未做） regret doi ng sth.后悔/抱歉做過某事（己做）try to do sth.努力做某事try doing sth.嘗試做某事stop to do sth.停下來去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情mean to do sth.計

5、劃做事mean doing sth.意味著做某事can t help to do sth.不能協助做某事 can, t help doing sth.禁不住做某事go on to do sth.做完某預先接著做 go on doing sth.持續做不斷在做的事四、do動詞原形let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事make sth done have sb. do sth.使某人做某事have sth done see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事see sb doing hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事hear sb do

6、ing listen to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事 listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事 watch sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事 feel sb. do sth.覺得某人做某事五、雙賓語give sb sth = give sth to sb tell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb lend sth to sb buy sth for sb =buy sb sth show sb sth=show sth to sb六、Be動詞結構be careful of注

7、意，小心be famous for/ as |i| 以.而著名be late for be free 空閑的，有空be strict with/ in對嚴格要求be busy doing/with sthbe afraid of 害怕，擔憂be covered with 被 復蓋be afraid to do害怕做某事;害怕做be ready for 為作好準備be worried about =be anxious about 掛慮;be surprised (at)對感到驚訝惦念be interested in 對感到舉be glad to do高興做某事be excited about對

8、感到興奮；be from = come from 來自于be angry with 對,生氣；be good for 對.有好處be mad at對憤怒；be bad for對.有不好之處be friendly to 對友好/友善be good at = do well in 擅長be pleased with對喜歡，滿意于 be satisfied with對感到滿意be able to do有能力做某事七、Gogethave結構go go bed 睡覺put on穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子）go to sleepput up張帖go to schooltake ones advice 聽從某

9、人勸告go hometake place 發生go fishing /swimming/shoppingtake the place of 代替go over 復習take it easy 別緊張get over 克服turn on開，旋開（電燈，收音機等）get on/off 上/下車turn off關上（電燈，收音機等）get to 至lj達 reach arrive in/atat the age of在歲時have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開會at the end of 在 之末have a try 試一試by the end of 到底為止have a good

10、 time 玩得很rW興at the beginning of 在之初have a fever 發燒in fact 事實上have a coldb 感冒in a hurry 匆忙have a rest休息一會兒from then on 從那時起make friends (with)與交朋友a great deal of非常多，大量的（不可數名make a living 謀生詞）make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤a large (great) number of 非常多，大量make a sentence be made from/of 由制 的（可數名詞）成a great

11、 many大量，許多（可數名詞）look after =take care of 照管，照看，day after day 日 復一日look out 留神，小心八、其他固定搭配langht at 嘲笑be used to doing 習慣于wake up 喚醒work out 算出hurry up趕快，快點think about 考慮 think ofworry about = be worried about = be anxiousabout 擔憂instead of 代替with ones help在某人的幫助下，由于 get on/along (well) with 與相處(融洽In the hospital 在醫院里 In hospital 住院