1、Lead-inLead-inLook at some pictures:Can you guess which country it is?Then have you got known which country it is?Yes, its Canada.Canada Learning GoalsLearning Goals Knowledge Goals TopicTalk about Geography of Canada; talk about the multicultural society. Words and Expressions Words: quiz, Canadian

2、, minister, continent, baggage, chat, scenery, eastward, westward, upward, surround, harbor, measure, aboard, eagle, within, border, slight, slightly, acre, urban, topic, mix, mixture, bush, maple, frost, confirm, wealthy, distance, mist, misty, schoolmate, booth, downtown, approximately, dawn, buff

3、et, broad, nearby, tradition, terrify, terrified, pleased, impress, impressiveExpressions: prime minister, rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift for, in the distance Functional Items How to express directions or positions;How to express emotions. Grammar Noun Clauses as

4、 the appositive(同位語從句同位語從句) Ability Goals Learn how to read a traveling report and use maps;Learn to express directions and positions; Learn to write a report to express what you hear and see in a place. Emotion Goals Introduce the students to some basic information about Canada, its geography, its

5、culture and its population;Understand the multicultural society of Canada.Important and Difficult Points Important Points Geography of Canada;How to express directions or positions and emotions;Noun Clauses as the appositive;How to read a traveling report and use maps.1.How to express directions or

6、positions and emotions;2.Noun Clauses as the appositive, Difficult Points Warming upWarming upAre you familiar with Canada?Talk in pairs about what you know about Canada.Niagara FallsMaple treesNorman Bethune (諾爾曼諾爾曼白求恩白求恩)Mark Rowswell whose Chinese name is Da Shan Where is Canada ?Canada is on the

7、 north of America.How far is Canada from Pacific Ocean to Atlantic Ocean?PACIFIC OCEAN ATLANTIC OCEANCan you point out the city of Calgary, Ottawa and Toronto on the map?1. What language(s) do Canadians speak? A. English. B. English and German. C. English and French. D. English and Spanish.2. What i

8、s the capital of Canada? A.Vancouver. B. Toronto. C. Calgary. D. Ottawa.3. What is the national animal of Canada?A. Beaver. B. Grizzly bear. C. Polar bear. D. Penguin. 4. What is the Canadian leader called? A. President. B. Prime Minister. C. Governor. D. King.Can you enumerate the four Great Lakes

9、in Canada? And the others in America?5. How many Great Lakes are there in Canada? A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6.Lake Superior 蘇必利爾湖蘇必利爾湖Lake Huron 休倫湖休倫湖 Lake Erie 伊利湖伊利湖 Lake Ontario 安大略湖安大略湖Lake Michigan 密歇根湖密歇根湖AmericaCanadaPre-readingPre-reading1.What is the longest trip you have ever taken?2.What thre

10、e words would you use to describe Canada?3.Look at the map at follows and discuss the questions in pairs: If you take a trip to Canada, what do you think you might see there?Reading Reading Do you know what meaning of “The True North”?Meaning:1. Canada is located in the northern North America.2. It

11、is the name of a train.3. It is named after a line from the Canadian National Anthem (國歌國歌).Canadian National Anthem O Canada!O Canada! Our home and native land! Our home and native land! True patriot love in all thy sons True patriot love in all thy sons command. command. With glowing hearts we see

12、 thee rise, With glowing hearts we see thee rise, The True NorthThe True North strong and free! strong and free! From far and wide, From far and wide, O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. God keep our land glorious and free! God keep our land glorious and free!

13、 O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. ?。〖幽么?！我們的家園和祖國。啊！加拿大！我們的家園和祖國。您的兒女對您無限忠誠，您的兒女對您無限忠誠，仰望您的崛起，我們無比自豪。仰望您的崛起，我們無比自豪。??！加拿大！啊！加拿大！真正強大的北疆，自由而富強。真正強大的北疆，自由而富強。啊！加拿大！??！加拿大！在您的周圍，我們守衛著。在您的

14、周圍，我們守衛著。愿上帝保佑您永遠自由而輝煌！愿上帝保佑您永遠自由而輝煌！啊！加拿大！我們守衛著您。啊！加拿大！我們守衛著您。??！加拿大！我們守衛著您。??！加拿大！我們守衛著您。1. Fast reading, draw the route of the travel of Li Daiyu and Liu Qian. 1Chinaby airVancouver2by trainRocky Mountains3Calgary (Stampede)4A wheat-growing province5Thunder Bay6After dinnerLake Superior7Torontotowa

15、rds8Answer key:2. Carefully reading, then answer the following questions: Q1: Which continent are the cousins crossing? They are crossing North America.Q2: Why are they not flying directly to the Atlantic coast? Because they want to take the train from west to east across Canada.Q3: Why is the popul

16、ation of Vancouver growing so rapidly? Because it is Canadas warmest part and the most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and ocean, and people can ski in the mountains and sail in the harbour.Q4: What happens at the Calgary Stampede? Cowboys compete in riding wild horses for thousands of dolla

17、rs.Q5: How are ocean ships able to reach the centre of Canada? They can follow the St Lawrence River and the Great Lakes.Q6: What are some of Canadas greatest natural resources? Water from its lakes and rivers, and wood from its forests.3. Try to talk with your partner about the difficult sentences

18、which you can not work out using the context. Then make a list of note. 名詞名詞 (pl. trips)1.旅行旅行;航行航行;行程行程 He has gone on a business trip. 他出差去了。他出差去了。 They took a trip to Japan last year. 他們去年去日本旅行。他們去年去日本旅行。 2.跌倒跌倒,失足失足;失誤失誤 He apologized for the trip of the tongue. 他為失言道了歉。他為失言道了歉。 3.【俚】【俚】(使用毒品后產生

19、的使用毒品后產生的)幻覺幻覺;迷幻的經驗迷幻的經驗 4.輕捷的步伐輕捷的步伐 5.經驗經驗 動詞（不及物）動詞（不及物） ( tripped; tripped; tripping)1.絆絆,絆倒絆倒 He tripped over a brick. 他被一塊磚頭絆倒了。他被一塊磚頭絆倒了。 2.失足失足,犯錯誤犯錯誤 3.【書】輕快地走【書】輕快地走(或跑或跑);輕快地跳舞輕快地跳舞 The kids came tripping down the stairs. 孩子們腳步輕捷地走下樓。孩子們腳步輕捷地走下樓。 4.【俚】服用毒品后處于幻覺之中【俚】服用毒品后處于幻覺之中 trip out o

20、n LSD 服用服用LSD迷幻藥后產生幻覺迷幻藥后產生幻覺 5.旅行旅行,遠足遠足 動詞（及物）動詞（及物） ( tripped; tripped; tripping)1.絆絆,絆倒絆倒 He tripped the pickpocket up by the heels. 他用腳后跟把扒手絆倒。他用腳后跟把扒手絆倒。 2.使失誤使失誤,使犯錯誤使犯錯誤 A few confusing questions tripped up the suspect. 幾個棘手的問題使嫌疑犯泄漏了真情。幾個棘手的問題使嫌疑犯泄漏了真情。 In size, Canada is the second largest

21、 country on earth. In terms of economic power, it is a member of the Big seven, the worlds leading industrial nations, ranking along with the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany and Japan. Canada plays an active role in international affairs, often taking part in peacekeeping a

22、nd humanitarian missions and spearheading aid and development programs. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is spectacular. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual “quality of life” surveys produced by the United Nation eac

23、h year, BackgroundBackgroundCanada regularly is rated as having the best standard of living in the world because of its health care, education, clean environment, social welfare and so on. In contrast to its physical size, economic power and international prestige, Canadas population is very small.

24、The current population is a little more than 30 millionabout the same as two Beijing cities! This paradox of having a small number of people in a very large, resource-rich area gives rise to some of the misleading perceptions people have about Canada. Most people do not know very much about Canada.

25、Mention the country and usually oneof two images will spring to mind. On the one hand, you might picture a sparsely populated, frozen country where people live in igloos, eat fish, hunt bears and constantly endure snow and cold. On the other, you might think Canada is a country that is ”just like Am

26、erica.” Even Americans are inclined to think of Canada as the 51st state, a part of America that through some quirk of history is not one (or more) of the United States states. Most Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel: about 90 per cent of the population is estimated

27、to live within a few hundred kilometers of the Canadian-Americans border, in an climate that is much less extreme.Ottawa the capital city of CanadaToronto Toronto the biggest city of Canadathe biggest city of CanadaTorontoVancouverVancouverCalgary StampedeRocky MountainsRocky MountainsLake SuperiorL

28、ake OntarioMontrealBeaverThe beaver song1. Canada is a 1. Canada is a multiculturalmulticultural country. country.multi-是一個前綴，意為是一個前綴，意為“多多”。如：如：multiparty 多黨的多黨的 multipurpose 多種用途的多種用途的multinational 多國的，多民族的多國的，多民族的multidirectional 多向的多向的2. 2. Rather thanRather than take the aeroplane take the aero

29、plane all the way, they decided to fly to all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.from west to east across Canada.rather than 而不是而不是。如：如：Rather than cause trouble, he left. 他不愿惹麻煩，寧可離開。他不愿惹麻煩，寧可離開。3. 3. G

30、oing Going eastwardeastward, youll pass , youll pass mountains and mountains and thousands ofthousands of lakes lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.and large cities. eastward 也作也作 eastwards, 副詞，意為副詞，意為“向向東東”。注意不能說。注意不能說 go to eastward。如：如：Th

31、ey sailed eastward. thousands of 成千上萬的成千上萬的。注意注意million, billion, thousand, hundred, score(20), dozen(12) 之前有之前有確定的數字時，不論后面有無確定的數字時，不論后面有無of, 詞尾都不加詞尾都不加s。如：如：three thousand students 300名學生名學生 three thousand of them 他們當中的他們當中的300人人4. 4. That afternoon aboard the train, That afternoon aboard the train

32、, the cousins the cousins settled downsettled down in their in their seats.seats. settle down 安穩坐下；定居下來；適應起安穩坐下；定居下來；適應起來。來。如：如：His grandfather settled down in the armchair with a newspaper.Have you settled down in your new job?5. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian5. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian w

33、ere were on a tripon a trip to Canada to visit to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.their cousins on the Atlantic coast.與與trip搭配的主要動詞和介詞：搭配的主要動詞和介詞：be (go) on/make/take a trip to a trip to the seasidea honeymoon trip to Paris He is on a business trip. My father will make a trip to

34、New York next week. 6. On the coast 6. On the coast north ofnorth of Vancouver some of the oldest and Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in themost beautiful forests in theworld still remain. world still remain. north of =to the north of 表示表示“在在的北的北方方”。其它方位詞如：其它方位詞如：east, west,

35、south, southwest, northeast等，都有類似的用法。如：等，都有類似的用法。如：Its about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto. 它在多倫多東北大約它在多倫多東北大約400公里處。公里處。7. Many of them 7. Many of them have a gift forhave a gift for working with animals and they can working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prize

36、s.win thousands of dollars in prizes.have a gift for 在在方面有天分，有天賦方面有天分，有天賦。如：如：She has a gift for learning language. 她對學語言有天賦。她對學語言有天賦。It seems he has a gift for music. 好像他對音樂有天賦。好像他對音樂有天賦。8. 8. In the distanceIn the distance, they could see , they could see the misty cloud that rose from the the mis

37、ty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.south side of the lake.go as far as 一直走到一直走到9. 9. “Its too bad you cant “Its too bad you cant go as far go as far asas Ottawa, Canadas capital.” Ottawa, Canadas capital.”in th

38、e distance 在遠處；遠方的在遠處；遠方的10. 10. The train left late that night The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal and arrived in Montreal at dawnat dawn the the next morning.next morning.at dawn 在黎明的時候在黎明的時候Learning about LanguageLearning about Languagequiz, Canadian, minister, continent, bagga

39、ge, chat, scenery, eastward, westward, upward, surround, harbour, measure, aboard, eagle, within, border, slight, slightly, acre, urban, topic, mix, mixture, bush, maple, frost, confirm, wealthy, distance, mist, misty, schoolmate, booth, downtown, approximately, dawn, buffet, broad, nearby, traditio

40、n, terrify, terrified, pleased, impress, impressiveprime minister, rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift for, in the distanceObserve the words below, and try to guess their meanings.multi = many meaningmulticolouredmultichannelmultiformmultinationalmultistor(e)ymultimed

41、iamultipurposemultifaithmultimembermulti = manymeaningmulticolouredmade of many coloursmultichannelhaving many channelsmultiformexisting in many formsmultinationalincluding many nationsmultistoreyhaving many stories / storeysmultimediausing many mediamultipurposeused for many purposes multifaithincl

42、uding many religions / faithsmultimembermade of many members / people-ward(s) = in a direction meaningforward(s)eastward(s)westward(s)southward(s)backward(s)outward(s)northward(s)inward(s)toward(s)-ward(s) = in a direction meaningforward(s)ahead, to the fronteastward(s)to the eastwestward(s)to the w

43、estsouthward(s)to the southbackward(s)to the rear; to the backoutward(s)out, in a direction awaynorthward(s)to the northinward(s)to the insidetoward(s)in a direction to 1. Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.A. because B. so that C. even if D. as2. Dont leave matches or cigarettes

44、 on the table within _ of little children.A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance3. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _the reach of those with average incomes. A. around B. about C. beyond D. below 4. Look! There comes a blind man. Lets _ him.A. make way for B. make our way to C. find a

45、 way D. feel the way for5.He has a good eyesight. He can see _ the distant island in the sea. A. as long as B. so far as C. so long as D. as far as6.She is _ of dark, so she often goes to bed with her bedroom light on. A. fear B. terrified C. fond D. interested7.It is what she did _ what she said th

46、at moved me. A. rather than B. other than C. except for D. but8.Would you care for a drink? A. would like to B. prefer to C. would rather not D . wouldnt like to9.With so many noises from the busy traffic, he couldnt _ and do my research work. A. put down B. settle down C. cut down D. set down10.Mos

47、t birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a net.(2007.湖南高考湖南高考) A. why B. how C. unless D. where11. Our school is two miles _ from here. A. distant B. distance C. far D. far away12.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings wh

48、en they leave the car.A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take(1)概念：概念：在復合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位在復合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位語從句。它一般跟在某些名詞后面，用以說明語從句。它一般跟在某些名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內容。該名詞表示的具體內容。 (2)語法特征：語法特征： 1. 從屬連詞從屬連詞that、whether引導的同位語從引導的同位語從句。句。例如：例如：He has the hope that he will become a college student. 他有上大學這么個愿望。他有上大學這么個愿望。The

49、question whether he should do this troubled him. 是否該做這件事這一問題使他很煩惱。是否該做這件事這一問題使他很煩惱。 2. 連接副詞連接副詞how，when，where等引導的同等引導的同位語從句。位語從句。例如：例如：You have no idea how worried I was！你不知道我是多么著急。你不知道我是多么著急。He has solve the question where we were to get so much money. 他解決了我們去哪里弄到這么錢的問題。他解決了我們去哪里弄到這么錢的問題。Xiao Wang

50、has solved the problem why the TV was out of order.小王弄清了為什么電視機出故障的問題。小王弄清了為什么電視機出故障的問題。 3. 連接代詞：連接代詞：what, who等引導的同位語從等引導的同位語從句，句，例如：例如：Next comes the question what you want to put in the box. 下一個問題就是你往盒子里面放什么。下一個問題就是你往盒子里面放什么。The question who should do the job is important.誰做這項工作的問題是很重要的。誰做這項工作的問題是

51、很重要的。 注意：注意：由連接詞由連接詞that （一般不可省略）（一般不可省略） 引引導的同位語從句，在句子結構上與關系代詞導的同位語從句，在句子結構上與關系代詞that引導的定語從句有相似之處，但有區別：引導的定語從句有相似之處，但有區別：1) The news that he had landed on the moon spread all over the country. 他登上月球的消息傳遍全國。他登上月球的消息傳遍全國。2）The news that John told us interested all of us.他告訴我們的消息使大家都感趣。他告訴我們的消息使大家都感趣。

52、 解析：解析：1）句中）句中that從句中本身的內容就是從句中本身的內容就是“news ”內容本身，內容本身，that在句子中不充當任何成在句子中不充當任何成分，起連接作用，所以，本句中的分，起連接作用，所以，本句中的that從句是從句是同位語從句；而同位語從句；而2）句中）句中that從句說明從句說明“ news ”是怎樣獲得的，不涉及是怎樣獲得的，不涉及“news”的內容，的內容，that從從句中充當句中充當 “tell”的賓語，所以，本句中的的賓語，所以，本句中的that從從句是定語從句。另外，可帶同位語從句的名詞句是定語從句。另外，可帶同位語從句的名詞主要是少數一些可加入具體內容的表示

53、信息、主要是少數一些可加入具體內容的表示信息、思想等概念的名詞，如：思想等概念的名詞，如：fact，news，idea，truth，belief，doubt，hope，possibility，order，wish，message，promise，suggestion，report，reply，problem, question, thought等。等。同位語從句和定語從句特點歸納：同位語從句和定語從句特點歸納： 1）定語從句對先行詞起修飾、限制的作用，）定語從句對先行詞起修飾、限制的作用，同位語從句具體說明它前面的名詞的內容。同位語從句具體說明它前面的名詞的內容。 2）that在定語從句中擔任

54、句子成分，是關在定語從句中擔任句子成分，是關系代詞。當系代詞。當that充當賓語從句的賓語時可省略；充當賓語從句的賓語時可省略；that在同位語從句中不擔任句子成分，是從屬在同位語從句中不擔任句子成分，是從屬連詞，通常不能省略。連詞，通常不能省略。 1. Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. （2001上海）上海）A. while B. that C. when D. as2. _is no possibility _ Bob can

55、win the first prize in the match. （2001 上海春）上海春）A. There；that B. It；that C. There；whether D It；whether3. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. （2006 天津）天津） A. that B. which C. until D. if4. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had t

56、o meet his uncle in the airport. （2006 重慶）重慶）A. why B. that C. where D. because5.Its thirty years since we last met. (2006四川四川)But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when6. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the po

57、cket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday. (2006 安徽安徽)A. if B. when C. that D. which7. Theres a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is-not ever.(2002上海上海)A. that B. which C. of which D. what8. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (2004上

58、海春上海春)A. which B. that C. what D. whether9. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海上海)A. when B. where C. what D. that 10. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found.(2005廣東

59、廣東)A. which B. that C. what D. whether輕松一刻輕松一刻Niagara FallsUsing LanguageUsing Language Listening Listening mix v. Oil doesnt mix with water. Gently mix up the flour, sugar and water in bowl.mixture n. This CD is a mixture of the singers old and new songs.race 種族種族official language 官方語言官方語言Inuit 因紐特

60、人，北美愛斯基摩人因紐特人，北美愛斯基摩人VocabularyVocabulary1.Reading material3.Workbook listening material4.Workbook listening task material5.Workbook reading task material2.Using language listening material1) Canada encourages people to keep _.2) Canada is a mixture of _.3) If you live in the province of Quebec, _.t