1、Module 2 A Job Worth Doi ngPartbl口主學(xué)習(xí)卞于知識1. 重點單詞一識記聯(lián)想運用會書寫、核心單詞l.offervi.（主動）提出（愿意做某事）2. signaln. 信號3. respectvt. 遵守4. bendn. 彎曲處；彎道v. 彎曲5.earnvt.6.grateful掙（錢）adj.感激的；感謝的7.availableadj.可獲得的8.demandn.要求；需要二、閱讀單詞1.i ntellectualadj.腦力的；思維的；需用才智的2.e ncoun tern.相遇；邂逅3.profo undadj. （影響）深刻的；極大的4.temporar

2、yadj.暫時的；臨時的5.perma nentadj.長久的；永久的；永恒的6.esse ntialadj.必不可少的；絕對重要的三、拓展單詞.satisfyingadj.令人滿意的宀 satisfiedadj.感到滿意的宀 satisfyvt.使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足Tsatisfactionn.滿意；滿足2. stressn.壓力；緊張Tstressfuladj.充滿壓力的；緊張的3. volunteern.志愿者v.自愿Tvoluntaryadj.自愿的4. directvt.指揮adj.直接的Tdirectorn.指導(dǎo)者，導(dǎo)演，指揮Tdirectionn.指揮，指導(dǎo)，方向Tdirectlyco

3、nj.&adv. 一.就.；徑直地25. qualifiedadj合格的；稱職的qualifyvt.使合格qualificationn.資格6. freezevi凍住；凍僵 freezern.冰箱 freezingadj極冷的 frozenadj結(jié)冰的;凍住的7. signvt.簽字；簽署n.符號 sig naturen.簽字8.organisationaladj.組織的 organisationn.組織 organisev.組織9. traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的 traditi on allyadv.傳統(tǒng)地 traditionn.傳統(tǒng)10. applyvi.申請 applicatio

4、nn.申請書 applicantn.申請人11. requirevt.需要 requirementn.需要12. suffervi.遭受（痛苦）sufferingn.痛苦 sufferern.受苦者13. personalityn.個性；性格 pers onaladj.個人的 pers on allyadv.就個人而言Tpersonn.人會積累1.詞尾有d/ end 的動詞的過去式和過去分詞把d 變成 t1ben d/be nt/be nt2len d/le nt/lent3spe nd/spe nt/spe nt4sen d/se nt/sent2.n.+ fulTadj.1stres sf

5、uladj.充滿壓力的2skillfuladj.熟練的，靈巧的3successfuladj.成功的4thankfuladj.感激的，感謝的5wonderfuladj.美妙的，精彩的3. 以后綴“一 fy ”結(jié)尾的動詞薈萃1satisfy使?jié)M意2simplify簡化3terrify使恐懼4beautify美化5iden tify 識別；鑒定36classify分類47purify 凈化4“命令，指示”集錦1directionn. 指示；用法說明2comma ndn.&v. 命令；指揮3ordern.&v. 命令；秩序，次序4in structi onn.指示；指令；指導(dǎo)會應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填

6、空1. From his satisfied look we knew that he was satisfied with the satisfying result, and his fathersmiled with satisfaction .(satisfy)2. All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the applicati on forms_before next Mon day.(apply)3. We are quite respectful to the man with a respectabl

7、e profession.His good workalways earns our respect.(respect)4. He required that every one (should) arrive on time but few reached therequireme nt.(require)5. With the guide directing us, we set off in the direct ion of the destinationdirectly.(direct)n.核心短語一識記聯(lián)想運用以為理所當(dāng)然 對產(chǎn)生影響 注意到作為的回應(yīng)1. “on +n. ”短語大

8、全會書寫1.i_particular2._average3.1_theory4.1_p尤其；特別平均理論上；從理論上來說實際上；在實踐中拿起，接受，開始從事經(jīng)過7.take.for granted8.have an effect on9.take no tice of10.1 n resp onse to會積累51on prin ciple根據(jù)原則2on average 平均3on purpose 故意地4on show/exhibiti on在展出5on sale 出售6on bus in ess 出差2. “實際上”各種表達(dá)法1as a matter of fact2in fact in

9、reality in truth in practice6in effect actually會應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語填空1.It is a good planin_theory , but it rema instobe seen whetherit worksin practice.2.The surroundingsin which a childgrows upmay havean effectonhisdevelopme nt.3.Many young peoplehave volunteeredto reclaimthere mote regionsof ourmotherla nd

10、 in_response to the call of the party.4.After Tom retired from office, he took_up painting for a while, but soon lost in terest.5.0n average, there are 800 tornadoes in the USeach year, causing about 80 deaths and 1， 500injuries.川.經(jīng)典句式一分析背誦仿寫句型公式 1 :“with +n.+介詞短語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。教材原句 Every morning he climbs

11、up to the bendwith a large circular board inhis hand .每天早晨，他都手里拿著一個大圓板爬上彎道。句型仿寫 With the_children at school , we can t take our vacation when we want to. 由于孩子們在上學(xué)，我們想度假而不能去度假。句型公式 2 :動詞ing 形式作伴隨狀語。教材原句But ofte n they just pass by, tak ing the huma ntrafficsig nal for gran ted .6但經(jīng)常他們只是從他身旁駛過，把人體交通標(biāo)志

12、看作理所當(dāng)然的事情。句型仿寫He lay on the grass , staring_ at the_sky for a long time.他躺在草地上，長時間地望著天空。句型公式 3 : be doing.when.正在做.，這時.”。教材原句 He was drivinga lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at abend and fell three hun dred metres dow n the mountain.他正駕駛著一輛滿載香蕉的卡車，突然在一個拐彎處偏離車道墜落到山下300 米處。句型仿寫I was_su

13、rfing on the Internet when I found some information about iPhone 9.我正在上網(wǎng)，這時我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些關(guān)于iPhone 9 的信息。W.語段改錯一回顧修正熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Accord ing to a survey publish ing by an America n uni versity, the ten fastestgrowing jobs will be related to computers and healths.S

14、ome jobs, such as bioi nformaticia ns, combines computer skillswith kno wledge of biology.Others willbe more traditi on ally.For an example, more home care nu rseswill be n eeded to lookfor the rapidly age ing populati on.Of course there will be ple nty other new jobs,some of that we probably can t

15、even guess.But for those loved the outdoor life,a good bet could be the leisure in dustry.Therefore, more travel age nts and guidesto take group will be really n eeded.答案publish ingAccord ing to a surveypublished by an America n uni versity, the ten fastesthealthsgrowing jobs will be related to comp

16、uters and人閃曲.Some jobs, such ascomb inesbioinformaticians,combinecomputer skills with knowledge of biology.Others will7be more.For an example, more home care nurses will be needed to looktraditi onalforthe rapidly age ing populati on.Of course there will be ple nty afterthat,lovedjobs,some ofwe prob

17、ably can t even guess.But for thosethe outdoorwhichlovinglife, a good bet could be the leisure in dustry.Therefore, more travel age nts andgroupguides to takegWI11be really needed.Part 21_師生曲研核心考點核心詞匯1. applyvi.申請；適用；應(yīng)用vt.使專心致志(1)apply (to sb) for(向某人)申請apply to do sth申請去做某事apply to 適用于(to 為介詞)apply

18、.to.把.運用于applicati onn. 請求；申請，申請表；應(yīng)用applica ntn. 申請人1Now think of some more questions to ask people材原句)現(xiàn)在想出一些更多的問題來問申請這些工作的人們。2The new tech no logy, if applied (apply) to farming output.這項新技術(shù)，如果被運用到農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)上的話，將有助于提高谷物產(chǎn)量。3You will only pass the 2019 College Entrance Exam in ati onif you reallyapply your

19、self _to your study.你只有真正專心致志地學(xué)習(xí)，才能通過2019 年的高考。2. requirevt.需要；要求(require sth of sb向某人要求某物require sb to do sth要求某人做某事require that sb(should) do sthrequireme ntn. 要求，需要；必需品other newaapplyon致力于，集中精力于applying_ for_ these_ job _ 教，will help in crease the gra in要求某人做某事8meet/ satisfy one s requirements滿足某

20、人的要求1She patie ntly expla ined all the rules to the stude nts and required every oneto_ follow (follow) them.她耐心地向?qū)W生解釋了所有的規(guī)則并要求每個學(xué)生都遵守。2The workers required that their pay (should)_be_raised(raise) and the managersatisfied their requirements (require) fin ally.工人們要求加薪，經(jīng)理最終滿足了他們的需求。3The roof requires

21、repairing/to_berepaired (repair) at once.屋頂需要馬上修理了。名師指津require 作“需要”講且后面跟被動語態(tài)時，其后可跟v. ing 主動形式表示被動的含義或不定式的被動式，即：require doi ng/to be do ne。類似用法的詞還有n eed,want, deserve 等。4The matter related to people s health surely requiresto_be_dealt/dealing(deal) with carefully.與人們健康相關(guān)的事情當(dāng)然需要謹(jǐn)慎處理。3. dema ndn.& v.要

22、求；需要；需求(1) i n dema nd 需求；廣受歡迎meet/satisfy one s demand(s)滿足某人的需求(2) dema nd sth of sb向某人要求某物dema nd to do sth要求做某事dema nd that sb(should) do sth要求某人做某事(that 從句中用虛擬語氣)demandingadj. 苛求的；費力的1It s thought that the old temple dema ndsrepairi ng/to be_ paired (repair).人們認(rèn)為那座古廟需要修理。2They dema nd that some

23、 skilled workers(should) be_sent to help them.他們要求派些技術(shù)工人幫助他們。3Books on popular scie nee arein_great dema nd at prese nt.科普書目前需求很大。名師指津dema nd 不能用于 dema ndsb to do sth 結(jié)構(gòu)；向某人要某物”不能用 dema nd sb sth 結(jié)9構(gòu)，要用 dema nd sth of/from sb 結(jié)構(gòu)。4. offerv.(主動)提出(愿意做某事)；提供；出價n.出價；提供；提議(1) offer sb sth= offer sth to s

24、b主動把某物給某人offer to do sth 主動提出做某事(2) make an offer of help/support/food主動提供幫助 / 支持 / 食物make an offer to do sth主動要做某事1This person has offered to_ do(do) a job and may not be paid for doing it.(教材原句)這個人主動提出要做一件工作一一而且有可能不要報酬。2A good listenertakes part in the conversation,offering(offer) ideas and raisin

25、gquestio ns to keep the talk flow ing.一個好的聆聽者要參與交談，給出自己的想法或者提出問題以使談話順暢進行。3In a word, we should offer our_help a nd love to the_pers ons in n eed.總之，我們應(yīng)該向處于困難中的人們提供幫助和關(guān)愛。4Fortunately for him, a man made an offer to_take (take) him around the differentspots.幸運的是，一個人主動提出帶他去不同的景點。聯(lián)想發(fā)散表示“向某人提供某物”的常見短語還有：

26、1supply sb with sth= supply sth to sb2provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb5. take.for gran ted以為.理所當(dāng)然take it for gran ted that.想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為.take.seriously認(rèn)真對待.take.i nto con sideratio n把. 考慮在內(nèi)take it easy 輕松點take one s time慢慢來，不緊張1But often they just pass by,_taking10the human traffic signal for_grant

27、ed.(教材原句)11但經(jīng)常他們只是從他身邊駛過，把人體交通標(biāo)志看作理所當(dāng)然的事情。2I take_it_for_granted_that he is a native Italian because he speaks Italianso well.他意大利語說得好極了，所以我就理所當(dāng)然地把他當(dāng)成了土生土長的意大利人。3Don t take what she said seriously （ serious） she was only teas ing.別拿她的話當(dāng)真一一她不過是戲弄人。名師指津take.for gran ted 后接 that 從句作賓語時，常用 it 作形式賓語，構(gòu)成 t

28、akeit for gran ted that.結(jié)構(gòu)。6. take up 拿起；接受；開始從事；繼續(xù)；占用（時間）；占據(jù)（空間）一詞多義寫出下列句中 take up 的含義1You should take up my suggesti on and start savi ng mon ey.接受2He took up the teleph one and called his mother.拿起3I know how busy you must be and naturallyI wouldn t want to take up much of yourtime.占據(jù)（時間）4Let me

29、sum up last less on; after that we ll take up a new less on.繼續(xù)5When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign Ianguage?開始從事take over接管，接任；占上風(fēng)take back拿回，收回take apart 拆開take on承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；雇用take in吸收；包括；理解；收容；欺騙6When Mr Green retired, his son tookover the bus in ess from him.格林先生退休后，由他的兒子接管了他的生意。7It is

30、only by taking a correct attitude towards advertising that we can avoid being take n in_我們對廣告只有采取正確的態(tài)度才會避免被欺騙。重點句型12He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend andfell three hun dred metres dow n the mountain.他正駕駛著一輛滿載香蕉的卡車，突然在一個拐彎處偏離車道墜落到山下300 米處。13（1）be doing.when. 意

31、為正在做.這時（突然）”，when為并列連詞。（2）when 用作并列連詞的常見句型有：had just done.when.剛做完.這時.be about to do.whe n.正要做. 這時.be on the point of doin g.whe n.正要做.這時.1Jack was_working （work） in the lab when the power cut occurred.（2016北京卷 ）杰克正在實驗室里工作，這時突然停電了。2I was about to give upwhen my father came and en couraged me to keep

32、 going.我正要放棄，這時父親來鼓勵我繼續(xù)努力。3The thief was on the point of putting（put） his hand into the lady s handbag whenthe bus sudde nly stopped.小偷正要把手伸進那位女士的手提袋中，這時公共汽車突然停了。4He had iust_rushed_ in to the classroom whe n the teacher came in.他剛跑進教室，這時老師進來了。當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)i.單詞拼寫I.The chemistry teacher demanded （ 要求）that the

33、 laboratory report be writtenimmediately after the experime nt was done.2.1 have found a temporary （臨時的）job, but I m hoping it will be made permanent.3. Due to the great flood in the south in 2017, farmers there suffered （_ 遭受）greatlosses.4. The little boy felt grateful （_ 感激的）to the coach for his l

34、etting him join inthe game.5. He offered （主動提供 ）his seat to a woman carrying a baby the moment he saw her.6.It is reported that the price of pea nuts in Han gzhou has more tha n doubled （_ 力口倍）si nee late May.7.1 encountered （ 遭遇）a nu mber of difficulties in the first week whe n I came to the new sc

35、hool.Part 3綜合演練也元要點148f you are going to walk in the mou ntai n, strong boots are esse ntial (_ 必不可少的).9.Applying( 申請)for jobs can be a long and painful process.10.1 encountered (遇至 U )many difficulties when I first started the job.n.單句語法填空1.Tee nagers should make regular con tact with a pare nt , a

36、nd a mother Jn particular.2.It s reported that students from Chinaon average spend 150, 000yuanto 200 ,000yua nevery year study ing in the US.3.It is reported that a similartechnique can be_applied (apply) to the treatmentof can cer.4. John offered to _help (help) her with her English, but she refus

37、ed.5. We shouldn t take it_ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the College Entrance Examin ati on.6. After studying English for four years in a university, my sister took up_her jobas an in terpreter in the capital last mon th.7. With all my homework to _do (do), I am not allowed to

38、 go online to play games.8.ln response(respond) to the audienee s great demand, the play will be put onin the theatre twice a week.9.I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see me.10.Has your report met the requirement (require) of the professor?川.單句改錯1.She already knew the secre

39、t but no one told her.told前加 had2.A study suggests that havi ng a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may alsohave effect on your eating habits.have后力口 an3.Her smile shows she is satisfying with my answer.satisfy ingsatisfied4.You could suffer bad health if you keep smok in g.suffer后加 from5.The

40、 manager demandedthat the workers worked extrahours to complete the task aheadof time. worked workIV.一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.兩年前，老師在課堂上提供給我們一道難解的數(shù)學(xué)題的答案。151Two years ago , our teacher offered_u_an_ -?nswer_to 二 a difficul_math_problem in class.2Two years ago , our teacher offered_an_answer to_a_difficultmath_prob

41、lem_to_us in class.2.如果你需要，我樂意幫助。1If there is any demand, I would be very happy to give you a hand.2If you dema nd help , I would be very happy to give you a hand.3If you dema nd thatI (should) help_ you_, I would be very happy to give you ahand.3.She patie ntly expla ined all the rules to the stude

42、 nts and required every one tofollow them.TShe patie ntlyexpla ined all the rules to the stude nts and required that every one(should)follow them._4n still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silenee as a sign ofrespect , particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Tin still ano th

43、er use, pers ons in Asia n cultures may view sile nee as a sig n ofrespect , especially/in particular to an elder or a person in authority.課下作業(yè)I.閱讀理解(2018 廣州檢測 )We all know the feeling: looking at the computer screen, pretending to beinterested in our homework, even though we really feel bored.But s

44、uch feelings may soon be at an end,says Dr.Harry Witchel, head of the Essex Medical School.He believes that computers of the future willnotice when people feel bored and eve n take action to stop it. _Before you get concerned, the machine won t be reading your mind.lt will be observing the manymovem

45、ents you make while using a computer.It s not interestedin the big moveme nts n eeded to use the mach ine like movi ng a mouse or touch ing ascreen but small, barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes, moving in your seat or16rubbing your face.Witchel callsthese “boredom movements and sayst

46、hey show how interestedthe person is in what they are reading or watching.The higher17the interest level, the less movement!To test his theory, Witchel invited 27 people to perform various computerbased tasks.The activities ranged from playing online games (an interesting task) to readingdocuments l

47、ike government laws that most people would find boring.A special video camera followed the participants movements as they completed each task.Justas the researcher expec ted, the “boredom movements” greatly decreased, by as much as 42%,when the subjects were very interested in what they were reading

48、 or seeing.Fortunately, Dr.Witchel isnt planning to use his results to create machinesthat report students who are not paying attention at school.Instead, he wants “movement sensing ”technology to be built into future computers in order to improve students computer based learningexperience.The scien

49、tist says that by measuring the students interest level as they work, educators will beable to adjust their materials in realtime to keep studentsfocused.Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audienceopinions and in the future, help to develop more intelligent

50、robots.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文是一篇說明文。 Witchel 博士所做的一項實驗表明：當(dāng)人們感興趣于讀 或看的內(nèi)容時，無聊感就會有所下降。 所以可以將該項結(jié)果應(yīng)用于教育中， 通過實時調(diào)整學(xué) 習(xí)材料提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。1.What does the underlined word“it ” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Homework.B.A computer.C.Boredom.D.The future.答案 C 代詞指代題。由第一段最后一句可推斷出，“ it ”指人們的無聊。故選C。2.Why did Dr.Witchel carry out his researc

51、h?A.To discover how bored people move.B.To find out what makes people bored.C.To see if interested people are more active.D.To test the link between boredom andmovement.答案 D 推理判斷題。由第二段最后兩句可推斷出， 活動之間的關(guān)系。故選 D。18Witchel 做研究的目的是測試無聊和3.Which moveme nt would Witchel s tech no logy most likely pay atte nti

52、 on to?A. Turni ng off the mach ine.B. Typi ng words on a keyboard.C. Surfi ng quickly betwee n webpages.D. Moving one s head from side to side.答案 D 推理判斷題。由第二段第三句可推知，這項技術(shù)會注意到一個人頭部的移動。故選 Do 4.How will the new tech no logy help educati on, accord ing to Witchel?A. By reducing teachers workload.B. By m

53、aintaining stude nts lear ning in terest.C. By report ing stude nts misbehavior in class.D. By making lear ning more like a computer game.答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第一句可知，這種新技術(shù)可以幫助學(xué)生維持他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。故選 Bon.七選五(2018 江西師大附中臨川一中聯(lián)考兒 ife is hard and throws a lot at us attimes.There are circumstances that make us feel stuc

54、k and try to find an escape.Despite what shappened or where you are right now, you can live a happylife on your terms._1_ Here are three choices that can lead you to whatever a happy life means toyou.Ending a Terrible Relati on ship or Movi ng Forward in a Good OneJust like our work, our relati on s

55、hips also have a treme ndous effect on ourlife._2_ Relati on ships are hard because love is in volved, and love is rarelyrati on al.It can also be more tha n roma ntic relati on ships; any that are terrible can rob us of happ iness.We have to make a choice to purge n egativity from our lives in any

56、form.If you have good relati onships, make the choice to do the work it takesto grow together.19_3_It s not easy to do things that scare us or that we re not used to.Growingup, we were taught to follow the rules and do what society con siders no rmal.Whe nwe stay within our comfortzone,we missa huge

57、 opport unityfor growthandadventure._4_ Step outsideof your comfortzone daily and get abluepri ntforthekind of life that makes you happy. Gett ing Committed to a Healthy LifestyleYour health is importantto livi nga long and happy life.Makinghealthychoiceshelps you have the en ergy you n eed to push

58、forward and make big cha nges in yourlife.What you eat affectshow you feel and the attitude that you have toward yourselfand the world._5_A. Stepp ing Outside of Your Comfort ZoneB. Fi nding or Creati ng Work That Fulfills YouC. They can bring us joy or frustrate us into depressi on.D. You deserve t

59、o spe nd each day living life on your terms.E. Happ in ess starts in your mind and the n in the choices you make.F. Make healthy choices and it will be a big con tributor to your happ in ess.G. To grow as a person, you have to try new things and figure out if they re rightfor your life.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文給陷于生活

60、泥潭中的人們提出三點建議，鼓勵他們追求幸福。1. E 設(shè)空前提及 a happy life ，設(shè)空后的 Here are three choices that can.恰好與E 項 Happ in ess starts in your mind and the n in the choices you make.相呼應(yīng)。故 E項符合語境。2. C 根據(jù)設(shè)空前一句可知，人與人之間的關(guān)系會影響生活，此空應(yīng)具體描述如何影響，C項中的 can bring us joy or frustrate us into depression符合語境。 3. A 本空是小標(biāo)題，表達(dá)應(yīng)最為簡潔，根據(jù)標(biāo)題下面的段落內(nèi)