1、 Module1 Our Body and healthy habits Reading and Vocabulary 1.Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious? Because it is raining and Zhou Kai is going to play football in the park.2. What does she think will happen? She thinks he will catch a cold. 3. What does she ask him to do?She asks him to put on his jacke

2、t.ScanningWork in groups to make a flow chart about how Zhou Kai caught a cold.go out in the rain play footballWet all over When Zhou Kais mother saw him _ towards the front door _ a jacket _, she _ him anxiously. She asked him where he _ going. Zhou Kai _ his mother he _ going to play football _ th

3、e park. And his mother said he _ catch a bad cold _ he didnt _ his jacket _. In addition, it was raining. _ Zhou Kai wouldnt listen at first. _ his mother advised him again and again, he did _ he _ told. headingwithoutoneyedwastoldwasinwouldifputonButAfter aswasCareful-Reading Read Zhou kai 1 and fi

4、ll in blanksCareful-Reading 1-True or False1. Zhou Kais family eat a lot of vegetables,fruit and fish.2. Zhou Kai is very lucky because he hasnta sweet tooth, although he eats sweets everyday. 3. One week ago, Zhou Kai caught a bad cold.4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai hurt his leg while playing football.

5、5. Zhou Kai is crazy about football and is captain of the Senior high team.TFTFFHow to keep healthydietexerciseFresh fruit and vegetablesfishNot much fat or sugarcrazy about :footballClass team:Senior high team:captainmember1. Zhou Kais family _ .A. avoids eating too much fat or sugar B. eat a lot o

6、f vegetables, fruit and meat 2. Zhou Kai _ A. sometimes gets colds and flu B. seldom gets colds or flu 3. A week ago, Zhou Kai _ .A. caught a cold B. injured his arm Careful-Reading 2-choose the best answers. ABA4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai _ while playing football . A. hurt his leg B. hurt his arm 5.

7、 Zhou Kai describes himself as _ .A. crazy B. someone who loves football BB Careful-Reading 3- Complete these sentences using one of the words and expressions from the passage. You mayneed to change the form of the word orexpression. 1. Do you think that a _ arm is very painful?2. When was the last

8、time you had a bad_?3. I have a friend who often _ because she wants to be thinner.brokencolddiets4. I hurt my leg while playing football. Because of this _, I had to miss school for a week.5. _ is an illness in which you get a cold and a fever.6. If you exercise a lot and eat well, then you are pro

9、bably very _.injuryFlufit Zhou Kais mother has always _ they eat very _. Fish fruit and vegetables are _ important part of their _. They live near _ sea and have fish about 4 times _ week. They avoid _ too much fat _ sugar. Zhou Kai doesnt have _. Hes not too heavy. So he never _ to _. or _ like tha

10、t. made surehealthilyan diettheaeatingora sweet toothhasdietanythingCareful-Reading 4-Read Zhou kai 2 and fill in blanks. Rarely _ get colds, but he had a bad cold and _ last week. That was _ he was _ stupid _ he played football _ the rain. He likes _ a lot of _ He is _ football and he is not only _

11、 the Senior High team but also _ of the class team. 2 years ago, he broke his arm _ football. The injury was quite _. He _ that.does hea bit of a feverbecausesothatintakingexercisecrazy aboutoncaptainplayingpainfulhatedZhou Kai is a _boy. He eats _. Fresh fruit and vegetables are part of his _. He l

12、ives near the sea and he has fish often. He doesnt eat much fat _ sugar so he doesnt have a _. And he is not too heavy, so he doesnt have to _.He _ gets colds or things like flu, because he takes a lot of exercise. He is _ about football and is _ of the class team. Because of this, he has a good die

13、t and this isnt a problem because his mother _ him so well.healthyhealthilydietorsweet toothdietrarelycrazycaptainfeedsPost Reading 1-Conclusionanxious, play in the rain, catch a bad cold, sweets, have a good diet, not have a sweet tooth, fresh fruit and vegetables, be crazy about footballPost Readi

14、ng 2- Read Zhou Kai (1) and Zhou Kai (2) again and write a short passage to describe Zhou Kai according to the following words and phrases Zhou Kais mother was anxious for him when she saw Zhou Kai heading towards the front door to play football in the rain without a jacket on. Because She thought Z

15、hou Kai would catch a bad cold. Actually, Zhou Kai is very fit. He likes eating fresh fruit and vegetables instead of sweets and fat. He doesnt have a sweet tooth . He is crazy about football and he is also a member on the school team, so he makes sure that he has a good diet. A possible version Pos

16、t Reading 3-DebatingIs fast food good or bad for your health? Fast food is not a healthy diet.Its too expensive.They are junk food which can make you grow fat. Suggestions: Language Points1. When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.當周凱的

17、母親發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒穿夾克就朝門口當周凱的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒穿夾克就朝門口走去時，她焦急地注視著他。走去時，她焦急地注視著他。 sb doing see sb do sth done看到某人正在做看到某人正在做看到某人做看到某人做看到某事被做看到某事被做我看見他們在操場上打排球。我看見他們在操場上打排球。We saw them playing volleyball on the playground.我看見他走出了辦公室。我看見他走出了辦公室。 I saw him walk out of the office. feel hear listen to watch see notice look at obs

18、erve類似的感官動詞有：類似的感官動詞有：head towards/for (1). 我們朝岸邊的船走去。我們朝岸邊的船走去。We headed (the boat) towards the shore.(2). 他們去天津了。他們去天津了。They headed for Tianjin. -你要去哪兒？你要去哪兒？-我正要去書店。我正要去書店。-Where are you heading? -Im heading for the bookstore.without a jacket on. sb/sth to do doingwith /without + done adj/ adv pp

19、我看見他腋下夾著一本字典走出了辦公室。我看見他腋下夾著一本字典走出了辦公室。I saw her walk out of the office with a dictionary under his arm.他手里拿著一本書進來。他手里拿著一本書進來。He came in, with a book in his hand.這個年輕人走了進來，后面跟著一條獵犬。這個年輕人走了進來，后面跟著一條獵犬。The young man walked in with a hunting dog following him. 不要滿嘴食物說話。不要滿嘴食物說話。 Dont speak with your mou

20、th full.他沒穿鞋子跑了出來。他沒穿鞋子跑了出來。He ran out without shoes on. 有很多棘手問題要解決，這位老板日子很難過。有很多棘手問題要解決，這位老板日子很難過。The boss had a hard time with many tough problems to solve.她眼含淚水說再見。她眼含淚水說再見。 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.(1). With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a h

21、ard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled(2). The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tiedCD(3) The _ boy was last seen_ near the East lake.A. missing, playing B. missing, playC. missed, played D. missed, to playAeye vt 注

22、視著注視著小男孩注視著玻璃窗內的玩具。小男孩注視著玻璃窗內的玩具。The young boy eyed a toy in the window.類似用法：類似用法：diet n. -v. 節(jié)食節(jié)食head n. v. 朝朝前進前進詞的轉化：一個詞不變化其詞形，詞的轉化：一個詞不變化其詞形，而由一種詞類轉化成另一種或幾種而由一種詞類轉化成另一種或幾種詞類。如名詞通常可被轉化成為動詞類。如名詞通常可被轉化成為動詞來使用。詞來使用。Can you think of other similar ones? tastehandfacefingermothernursebookn.-v.口味口味品嘗品嘗手

23、手傳遞；傳遞；臉臉朝向朝向, ,面對面對; ;手指手指觸摸觸摸, ,撫摸撫摸; ;母親母親照顧照顧, ,寵愛；寵愛；護士護士護理護理, ,照料；照料；書書預定；預定；anxious adj. 焦慮的；不安的；渴望的焦慮的；不安的；渴望的get/be anxious about = be worried about 為為而擔心而擔心be anxious to do 渴望做某事渴望做某事渴望得到某物渴望得到某物be anxious for sthbe eager for sth be thirsty for sth anxiousaboutfortoWhy is Zhou Kais mother

24、_?She is still absent. Im anxious _ her.We are anxious _ your safe return.He was anxious _ meet you.=She was anxious for him to come with her.2. You can at least go and get your jacket. at (the) least 至少至少at (the) most 至多至多not (in) the least (not at all) 一點也不一點也不(1) 至少你應該試一試。至少你應該試一試。 You should at

25、least have a try.(2) 這男孩至多十歲。這男孩至多十歲。 The boy is at most ten years old. (3) -我吸煙你介意嗎？我吸煙你介意嗎？ -不，一點也不。不，一點也不。 Do you mind if I smoke? No, not in the least. 3. “No, I wont. Ill be fine.” said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door.Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.周凱說，周凱說， 他一邊打開了門。他一邊打開了門。周凱走了，并且按照他被告知的那

26、樣去做了。周凱走了，并且按照他被告知的那樣去做了。知識分析知識分析 as的用法結構的用法結構as : 引導時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作同時引導時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作同時進行，相當于進行，相當于when。as : 引導方式狀語從句引導方式狀語從句, ,意為意為“按照按照的的方式方式.”As 的用法小結的用法小結 “當當?shù)臅r候的時候”她總是一邊洗澡一邊唱歌。她總是一邊洗澡一邊唱歌。 He always sings as he takes a bath.當他正在梳頭時，我注視著她。當他正在梳頭時，我注視著她。I watched her as she combed her hair. “按照按照的方

27、式。的方式。”入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。When in Rome, do as Romans do. “隨著隨著”(主句的情景隨著主句的情景隨著as從從句所表達的時間變化而變化）。句所表達的時間變化而變化）。隨著年齡的增長我們會變得更明智。隨著年齡的增長我們會變得更明智。We get wiser as we get older.作為作為 (身份）。身份）。作為作家他很出名。作為作家他很出名。He was famous as a writer.(1) _ the day went on, the weathergot worse.A.With B. Since C. While D. As(2) He

28、 works _ engineer.A.like B. as C. the same as D. as anExercisesDD(3) The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. what B. that C. how D. asD4. My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. make sure 把某事情弄清楚；確保把某事情弄清楚；確保常用結構：常用結構：make sure of . make sure (that

29、)(1) 他說他將盡其所能來確保我的幸福。他說他將盡其所能來確保我的幸福。He said he would do anything he could to make sure of my happiness. (2) 母親在睡覺前確定她已經(jīng)關掉了所有的燈。母親在睡覺前確定她已經(jīng)關掉了所有的燈。Mother made sure that she had turned off allthe lights before she went to bed. 拓展：拓展：be sure of 和和 be sure that一樣，主語是人，一樣，主語是人，主語感到主語感到“有把握；確信有把握；確信”；be

30、sure to do 的主的主語可以是人，也可以是物，表示說話人推測語可以是人，也可以是物，表示說話人推測“一定，必然會一定，必然會”。be sure to do意為意為“一定要，一定要，務必務必”。(1) 我有把握能贏得比賽。我有把握能贏得比賽。Im sure of winning the game. (2) 我們確信他會很快回來。我們確信他會很快回來。Were sure that he will be back soon. (3) 沙莉一定會拒絕他的。沙莉一定會拒絕他的。Sally is sure to refuse him.5. A lot of my school friends ea

31、t sweets every day but Im lucky because I dont have a sweet tooth Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit.have a sweet tooth= like sweet things do that sb did sth do than dowould/had rather +eg. (1) 他寧愿你星期天來。他寧愿你星期天來。Hed rather you came on Sunday.(2) 我寧愿休息一會兒，而不是工作我寧愿休息一會兒，而不是工作Id rather have a rest tha

32、n work.(3) 現(xiàn)在他寧愿回家。現(xiàn)在他寧愿回家。Hed rather go home now.(1) Rather than _on a crowded bus, he always prefers _a bicycle.A ride; ride B riding; ride C ride; to ride D to ride; ridingExercisesC(2) Rather than _ in such bad condition, he _ give up. A to work ; would B work; would C work; preferred D to work,

33、 preferred to(3) Dont come tomorrow. Id rather you _next weekend. A. come B. will come C. has come D. cameBD6. . I had a cold and a bit of fever last week.a bit or a bit of Thats _too expensive.He is _a coward.not a bit 與與 not a little試比較：試比較：He is not a bit tired. He is not a little tired.“一點也不一點也不

34、” ;“很很” “非常非常”;a bita bit of7. But that was because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 知識分析知識分析 be adj./adv.+ enough to do“足夠足夠”(1) 他敢于與盜賊搏斗，很有男人氣概。他敢于與盜賊搏斗，很有男人氣概。He is man enough to fight with the thief.(2) 這房子給我們住是夠大了。這房子給我們住是夠大了。 This house is big enough for us to live in. (3) 這本書

35、很容易，我女兒可以讀得懂。這本書很容易，我女兒可以讀得懂。The book is easy enough for my daughter to read. (4) 你已經(jīng)大到可以自己做決定的年齡了。你已經(jīng)大到可以自己做決定的年齡了。You are old enough to decide by yourself. (5) 他們走得不夠快，不會趕上我們。他們走得不夠快，不會趕上我們。They cant walk fast enough to catch up with us. 要把要把 be enough to do sth. 改成相同意改成相同意義的同義句，要用義的同義句，要用“sothat”

36、這個連接這個連接詞詞組，詞詞組，“sothat”連接的是含有結果連接的是含有結果狀語從句的復合句。狀語從句的復合句。(1) 邁克爾夠聰明的了，他所有的考試都邁克爾夠聰明的了，他所有的考試都能及格。能及格。Michael is clever enough to pass all his exams.=Michael is so clever that he can pass all his exams. (2) John夠好心的了，他總是先想到夠好心的了，他總是先想到別人后想到自己。別人后想到自己。John is kind enough to think of others before him

37、self.=John is so kind that he can think of others before himself.8. Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 知識點分析知識點分析playing football 為現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。為現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。Revision:現(xiàn)在分詞短語為一種非謂語動詞形式，它可現(xiàn)在分詞短語為一種非謂語動詞形式，它可以在句中做狀語、定語、主語或賓語，而不以在句中做狀語、定語、主語或賓語，而不能做謂語。本文中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語的能做謂語。本文中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語的用法，表示一種伴隨狀況。用

38、法，表示一種伴隨狀況。現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語可以表示現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語可以表示:(1) 表示時間。表示時間。注：這時它相當于表示時間的一個狀語從句，注：這時它相當于表示時間的一個狀語從句，可與可與when/while引導的時間狀語從句替換。引導的時間狀語從句替換。(2)表示原因，相當于原因狀語從句，可與表示原因，相當于原因狀語從句，可與as引引導的狀語從句替換。導的狀語從句替換。(3)表示方式表示方式, ,伴隨狀況及結果。伴隨狀況及結果。注：現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，分詞動詞的主語要與主注：現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，分詞動詞的主語要與主句主語一致。句主語一致。(1) 走在大街上我忽然聽到有人叫我的名字。走在大街上我忽然聽到有

39、人叫我的名字。While I was walking /Walking on the street, I heard my name called.(2) 當我做飯的時候有人敲門。當我做飯的時候有人敲門。While I was cooking, someone knocked at thedoor. (3) 我正搬著一個重箱子，我的手忽然疼我正搬著一個重箱子，我的手忽然疼了起來。了起來。While ( I was ) carrying a heavy suitcase, my waist hurts unexpectedly.(4) 聽到這個消息，我們興奮得叫了起來。聽到這個消息，我們興奮得叫

40、了起來。 Hearing the news, we raised a shout of joy.9. The injury was quite painful and I couldnt move my arm for a month- I hated that. injury：n 傷口。傷口。 injure: 意外事故造成的傷害。意外事故造成的傷害。wound: 戰(zhàn)爭或戰(zhàn)斗中受到的傷害。戰(zhàn)爭或戰(zhàn)斗中受到的傷害。damage 破壞，損害，損失破壞，損害，損失hurt 可指肉體上的傷痛，也可指感情或可指肉體上的傷痛，也可指感情或心靈上受到傷害。心靈上受到傷害。Fill in blanks wit

41、h injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage(1) He got serious _ to the legs at work.(2) The soldier received two _ in the battle.(3) The storm did great _ to the crops. (4) The_ to his feelings is more serious than that in his body.injurieswoundsdamage (harm)hurtpain c 疼痛，痛苦疼痛，痛苦 painful adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的疼痛的；痛苦的

42、e.g. 你能感覺到疼痛嗎？你能感覺到疼痛嗎？Do you feel any pain?我胳膊有點疼。我胳膊有點疼。I have little pains in my arm.pains 還可以表示還可以表示“辛苦；操勞辛苦；操勞”.take pains to do sth. 盡力耐心做某事盡力耐心做某事 spare no pains to do sth.不遺余力做某事不遺余力做某事10. Im a normal kind of person. normal adj. 合乎標準的，正常的合乎標準的，正常的Normal 合乎標準的，正常的合乎標準的，正常的usual 慣例的，習慣性的慣例的，習慣

43、性的common常見的常見的ordinary （身份（身份/地位）平凡的地位）平凡的普通普通的的平常平常的的11. Im crazy about football. crazy adj 瘋狂的瘋狂的瘋狂的主意：瘋狂的主意：你瘋了？你瘋了？你從你從10米高的墻上跳下來簡直是瘋了。米高的墻上跳下來簡直是瘋了。You are crazy to jump down from a ten-metre high wall. Its crazy of you to jump down a ten-metre high wall. be crazy about 對對狂熱，對狂熱，對癡迷癡迷他酷愛古典音樂。他酷愛古典音樂。He is crazy about classical music.a crazy ideaAre you c