1、感嘆句定義：感嘆句表示說話人的喜悅、氣憤、定義：感嘆句表示說話人的喜悅、氣憤、 驚訝等強烈的情緒。驚訝等強烈的情緒。種類：將感嘆詞種類：將感嘆詞howhow或或whatwhat置于它所修飾的詞置于它所修飾的詞 前面，即可構(gòu)成感嘆句。前面，即可構(gòu)成感嘆句。注意：現(xiàn)代英語中感嘆句往往不加主謂成分。注意：現(xiàn)代英語中感嘆句往往不加主謂成分。歸納總結(jié)：歸納總結(jié)：What +（a /an ）+（形容詞（形容詞 ） +名詞名詞（s）+(主語主語 +謂語謂語 )！ What a cold day it is ! What dry weather it is ! What tall trees they are

2、 !感嘆句感嘆句1、多冷的天！、多冷的天！2、多干燥的天氣啊！、多干燥的天氣啊！3、多高的樹??！多高的樹??！由由what引導(dǎo)，常有以下三類：引導(dǎo)，常有以下三類： 2.What（形容詞）（形容詞）復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(主語謂主語謂語語) 3.What（形容詞）（形容詞）不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞(主語謂語主語謂語)1.What a/an（形容詞）（形容詞）單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(主語主語謂語謂語) What a fine day (it is today)！ What good students (they are)！ What bad weather！1、她是多好的女孩?。　⑺嵌嗪玫呐?！

3、2、它是多好的新聞！、它是多好的新聞！3、它們是多美的花?。?、它們是多美的花?。hat a good girl (she is) !What good news (it is)!What beautiful flowers (they are)!用用what翻譯翻譯1、天多冷啊、天多冷啊 ！ 2、天氣多干燥?。　⑻鞖舛喔稍锇?！ 3、樹多高啊！、樹多高?。?How cold the day is ! How dry the weather is !How tall the trees are !歸納總結(jié)：歸納總結(jié)：How +形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞 +（主語（主語 + 謂語）謂語） ！ 由由ho

4、w引導(dǎo)，常有以下幾類：引導(dǎo)，常有以下幾類：（1）How形容詞形容詞（主語（主語系動詞系動詞）！）！ How cold it is today！ （2）How副詞副詞（主語（主語實義動詞實義動詞）?。?！ How fast they are running ！ How carefully she studies！ How hard Jack works！1、女孩多聰明啊！、女孩多聰明啊！2、新聞多好！、新聞多好！3、花多美??！、花多美啊！用用How 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)How clever the girl is !How good the news is !How beautiful the flowers

5、 are !一、選擇正確答案。一、選擇正確答案。( )1._ windy day it is! A.What B.What a C.How( )2._exciting the film is! A.What B.What an C.How( )3._ beautiful flowers ! A.What B.What a C.How( )4._ fun we had! A.What B.What a C.How( )5._ fast he runs. A.What B.What a C.How( )6.How _ it is raining. A.heavy B.heavily C.happi

6、lyBCAACB二、完成下列句子。二、完成下列句子。1.多重的箱子！多重的箱子！ _ the box _!2.多小的動物呀！多小的動物呀！ _ animals _！3.今天真涼快！今天真涼快！ _ day today!4.她爬得真慢！她爬得真慢！ _ she _!5.他唱歌唱得真好！他唱歌唱得真好！ _ he _!How heavy isWhat small areWhat a coolHow slowly climbsHow well sings 將下列句子改為感嘆句將下列句子改為感嘆句1The boy is very clever.2 These are very interesting

7、books.3.Its very bad weather today.4.He sings very well.(只用只用how造感嘆句造感嘆句)What interesting books these are! How interesting these books are!What bad weather it is! / How bad the weather is!How clever the boy is ! / What a clever boy he is!How well he sings!二、二、 每個句子用每個句子用what 和和how 翻譯成翻譯成2個感嘆句個感嘆句1 這

8、是一座多么高的大樓啊這是一座多么高的大樓啊!（tall building大大樓樓 ，可數(shù)名詞），可數(shù)名詞）2 多么美味的食物??！多么美味的食物??！(delicious food食物，食物，不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 )3 多么愉快的年青人啊多么愉快的年青人啊!(happy young men年年輕人可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)輕人可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))4.多么新鮮的牛奶啊?。ǘ嗝葱迈r的牛奶?。。╢resh milk）5.他畫得多認(rèn)真?。。ㄋ嫷枚嗾J(rèn)真?。。╠raw 畫畫 ，動詞，動詞 carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞認(rèn)真地，副詞 只用只用how造句）造句） 1.這故事真有趣！這故事真有趣！ 2.天氣真糟糕！天氣真糟糕！3.多

9、胖的孩子們！多胖的孩子們！The story is interesting.What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is!The weather is bad.What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is! How + adj. / adv. + 主語主語 + 謂語謂語 ！ What + (a / an + adj.)+ 名詞單數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語主語 + 謂語謂語 ！What + (adj.)+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞)+ 主語主語 +謂語謂語 ！What

10、 fat children they are!How fat the children are! 注：注： 感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時，口感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時，口語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如：語往往略去不講。如：What a fine day!感嘆句后的附加疑問句的謂語動詞需感嘆句后的附加疑問句的謂語動詞需用用be的現(xiàn)在時，且常用否定形式。如：的現(xiàn)在時，且常用否定形式。如： What a clever boy, isnt he? What a lovely day, isnt it? 將下列句子改為感嘆句將下列句子改為感嘆

11、句1The boy is very clever.2 These are very interesting books.3.Its very bad weather today.4.He sings very well.What interesting books these are! How interesting these books are!What bad weather it is! / How bad the weather is!How clever the boy is ! / What a clever boy he is!How well he sings!二、二、 中譯

12、英中譯英(用用what 和和how 翻譯下列感嘆句翻譯下列感嘆句)1 這是一座多么高的大樓啊這是一座多么高的大樓啊!2 多么美味的食物??！多么美味的食物??！3 多么愉快的年青人啊多么愉快的年青人啊! What a tall building this is ! What happy young men they are! What delicious food it is! How tall this building is!How delicious the food is! How happy the young men are! 4. How fresh the milk is!What

13、 fresh milk it is！4. How fresh the milk is!What fresh milk it is！ 5.What a tall building this is ! 6.What happy young men they are! What delicious food it is! How tall this building is!7.How delicious the food is! How happy the young men are!8. How fresh the milk is!What fresh milk it is！ 1.這故事真有趣！這故事真有趣！ 2.天氣真糟糕！天氣真糟糕！3.多胖的孩子們！多胖的孩子們！The story is interesting.What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is!The weather is bad.What bad weather