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1、2021/3/912021/3/92題型解讀題型解讀一篇一篇200字左右的短文字左右的短文6-7個空白根據給出單詞的正確形式填空個空白根據給出單詞的正確形式填空3-4個根據上下文填寫空白處所需內容個根據上下文填寫空白處所需內容 (不多于三個單詞)不多于三個單詞)能力考查:能力考查: 理解語篇、句子結構、理解語篇、句子結構、 運用語法、單詞拼寫運用語法、單詞拼寫2021/3/93根據語義根據語義, 確定詞確定詞形形分析句子分析句子,確定詞確定詞性性解題四步走提示:四步走歸根到底其實就是尋找依據每一個語法填空的空格里所需的單詞或短語其實都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依據通讀全文通讀全文,

2、理解大意理解大意檢查搭配檢查搭配, 前后連貫前后連貫解題步驟:解題步驟:2021/3/94試題導航試題導航技巧點撥技巧點撥實戰演練實戰演練命題探究命題探究課后鞏固課后鞏固語法填空語法填空2021/3/952021/3/96Canada is a country with its own distinct customs and social norms when it comes to communicating. The handshake is one of the most common and universal business communication 61_ (tool). W

3、hen meeting someone for the first time, make eye contact and extend your hand 62_ (offer) a firm handshake. In French-speaking areas of Canada it is common to shake hands 63_ (frequent), even if meeting 64_ same person multiple times during the same day. Some Canadian men will wait for a woman to ex

4、tend 65_ (she) hand for a handshake before 66_ (offer) their own hand. Canadian are, generally reserved in their body language. They do not use hand or arm gestures, 67_ tend to emphasize points with more subtle gestures. Canadians also prefer to maintain a certain amount space when 68_ (speak) to s

5、omeone and will stand at arms length from others. French-speaking Canadians prefer to use 69_ (big) gestures and tend to need less distance 70_ others when it comes to personal space.2021/3/97 Canada is a country with its own distinct customs and social norms when it comes to communicating. The hand

6、shake is one of the most common and universal business communication 61_ (tool). When meeting someone for the first time, make eye contact and extend your hand 62_ (offer) a firm handshake. In French-speaking areas of Canada it is common to shake hands 63_ (frequent), even if meeting 64_ same person

7、 multiple times during the same day. Some Canadian men will wait for a woman to extend 65_ (she) hand for a handshake before 66_ (offer) their own hand. Canadian are, generally reserved in their body language. They do not use hand or arm gestures, 67_ tend to emphasize points with more subtle gestur

8、es. Canadians also prefer to maintain a certain amount space when 68_ (speak) to someone and will stand at arms length from others. French-speaking Canadians prefer to use 69_ (big) gestures and tend to need less distance 70_ others when it comes to personal space.toolsto offerfrequentlytheherofferi

9、ngbutspeakingbiggerfrom61. 名詞名詞62. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞63. 副詞副詞64. 冠詞冠詞65. 代詞代詞66. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞67. 連詞連詞68. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞69. 形容詞形容詞70. 介詞介詞2021/3/98to offerthetoolsbutherfromofferingspeakingbigger62.非謂語動詞非謂語動詞64. 冠詞冠詞61. 名詞名詞67. 連詞連詞65. 代詞代詞70. 介詞介詞66. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞68. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞69. 形容詞形容詞1. 純空格試題(純空格試題(64、67、70) 2. 給

10、出了動詞的試題(給出了動詞的試題(62、66、68)3. 詞類轉換題(詞類轉換題(61、63、65、69)三個解三個解題思路題思路命題探究命題探究63. 副詞副詞frequently2021/3/99純空格試題純空格試題 若兩句(一個主謂關系算一個句子)之間沒若兩句(一個主謂關系算一個句子)之間沒有連詞,也沒有分號或句號,一定是填有連詞,也沒有分號或句號,一定是填連接連接詞詞 /引導詞引導詞名詞前是空格,若該名詞前無限定詞,則名詞前是空格,若該名詞前無限定詞,則很可能是填限定詞,即很可能是填限定詞,即冠詞或不定代詞冠詞或不定代詞some, any, other(s), another等;等;2

11、021/3/910(1) Here is the CD, as I have told you, _ is of great help to you. which 定語從句定語從句1. 從句從句-引導詞引導詞(2) My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said. 賓語從句賓語從句what(3) Life would surely be difficult for most people _ we had no such inventions.if條件狀語從句條件狀語從句2021/3/9112. 并列句并列句-并列連詞并列連詞(and, but,

12、or, so, while然然而而,etc)Each winner receives a gold medal, a diploma, _ a sum of money.He was told many times, _ he still didnt understand it.butand2021/3/9123. 冠詞冠詞a, an, the(1) When you meet _ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.(2) But my mood quickly c

13、hanged when I saw _ first question. athe2021/3/9134. 介詞介詞 A very large dictionary, _ example, contains four to five hundred thousand words.(2) ,experts say if the bears cannot adapt _ changing situations, they will face almost extinction before the end of the 21st century.to(3)_the help of the map h

14、e made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease.With for2021/3/9141. 1. _ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldnt eat that food! I learned she couldnt eat that food I learned she couldnt eat that food only after I only after I heard she became sickheard she be

15、came sick. . 強調句式強調句式It2 2. I was so careless _ I had forgotten all about that. 句式句式:sothat. that5. 5. 固定結構固定結構2021/3/915給出了動詞的試題給出了動詞的試題 首先,要確定是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞首先,要確定是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句中沒有別的謂語動詞,所給動詞就是謂語動詞。若是謂語動詞,就要考慮時態和語態若是謂語動詞,就要考慮時態和語態。若句中已有謂語動詞,又不是并列謂語時,所給動詞就是非謂語動詞。若是非謂語動詞就要確定用若是非謂語動詞就要確定用Ving形式、形式、Ved形

16、式,形式,還是用不定式形式(還是用不定式形式(to do),),確定方法如下:Ving形式表形式表主動,進行主動,進行 或介詞后或介詞后Ved形式表形式表被動,完成被動,完成To do形式表形式表主動,將來主動,將來,也作,也作目的狀語、目的狀語、結果狀語及形容詞后的狀語結果狀語及形容詞后的狀語2021/3/916 It was raining lightly when I _ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. He was most famous for _ (build) weapons of war. The words you know _

17、(call) your vocabulary.arrivedbuildingare called2021/3/9174. _(complete) the project, well have to work two more hours a day.To complete 6. Some people say that oldest children, who are smart and strong-willed, are very likely _(success.)to succeed 注意注意 :作目的狀語或者在固定結構中,一作目的狀語或者在固定結構中,一般用般用to do形式。形式。

18、5. The young student did all that he could _ (pass) the examinations.to pass2021/3/9187. He saw the stone, _(say) to himself: “The night willl be very dark.”saying 注意注意 :分詞作伴隨狀語,原因狀語,條件分詞作伴隨狀語,原因狀語,條件狀語等時,要看它與邏輯主語的關系確定形狀語等時,要看它與邏輯主語的關系確定形式。式。2021/3/9198. There will be a meeting, _(start) later this

19、year to review the film.learned 注意注意 :分詞做后置定語也要看它與被修飾分詞做后置定語也要看它與被修飾詞之間的關系確定形式。詞之間的關系確定形式。starting 9. . Lessons _ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. 2021/3/920詞類轉換題詞類轉換題作表語,定語或補語,通常用形容詞形式作表語,定語或補語,通常用形容詞形式 I helped him know he could be _ (help) to others.He put in a hard

20、 day at work today, really _ (tire).helpfultired2021/3/921詞類轉換題詞類轉換題作主語、及物動詞或介詞后賓語,用名詞形式作主語、及物動詞或介詞后賓語,用名詞形式 I have a strong _ (believe) that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets,too. belief2021/3/922詞類轉換題詞類轉換題在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后,或在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后,或“冠詞冠詞+形容詞形容詞”后,用名詞形式后,用名詞形式 You reward your childr

21、en because of their _ (succeed) .Two people had great _ (affect) on English.successeffects2021/3/923詞類轉換題詞類轉換題修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞,或整個句子,修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞,或整個句子,作狀語,用副詞形式作狀語,用副詞形式 _ (sad) the library had moved from its original place into another building.By bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move _ (swift) . Sadlyswiftly2021/3/924詞類轉換題詞類轉換題有可能是詞義轉換題,詞類不用變,主要是考有可能是詞義轉換題,詞類不用變,主要是考察具有察具有與詞根意義相反的派生詞與詞根意義相反的派生詞,需根據句子,需根據句子意思及前后邏輯關系,在詞根前加意思及前后邏輯關系,在詞根前加un-,im-等,等,在詞根后加在詞根后加-less等等 Also the more children young couples have, the _ (happy) they become.Your mistake caused a lot of

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