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1、無錫市中考適應性練習英語試卷注意事項:1. 本試卷共八大題,滿分90 分(不合聽力口語30 分) ,考試用時100 分鐘;2. 答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;3. 答選擇題必須用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區域內的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4. 考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第 I 卷 ( 客觀題 共
2、 50 分 )一、單項選擇在 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。( 本大題共14 小題,每小題1 分,共 14 分 )1. Never do anything bad because you think it's too small. You never knowit can lead.A. howB. whatC. where D. when2. Green Book was a big winner at the 91 th Academy Awards, winning three Oscars: Best MotionPic
3、ture, best supporting Actor Best Original Screenplay.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as goodas3. -How long can this mobile phone last?-If you use it, it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothly B. completelyC. properlyD. widely4. -He seems terribly ill. I'm afraid we have to
4、send him to hospital at once.- Maybe he s just got a bit of a cold, so I don't think it .A. minds B. worksC. caresD. matters5. - It ' s really great to have a computer to store my photos.-Don t depend on it too much. It break down and you'd better make copyof them.A. mustB. canC. shouldD
5、. need6. nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others, nexttime you wantto call someone by his nickname at school, weigh it before you do.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Before7. - What are you doing, Jack?-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder .A. that it
6、 will appear next time B. why does it look blueC. when was it found for the first timeD.whether it representssomething lucky8. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real will improve skills greatly.A conditions B. situationsC. events D,positions9. He had an accident yest
7、erday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is repair now.A. beyondB. over C. against D. with10. Pick up your pen and draw, your own invention. Maybe it will be a real productone day!A turned on B. turned downC. turned into D.turnedoff11. - I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about
8、you?-, because I was preparing for the project all the lime.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So I did D.Sodid I12. Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year'sTop Ten Teenagers inWuxi, becausehe is easy-going, smart and hard-working.A. after allB. above all C. in allD.first of all1
9、3. -Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?-It is a big job, but. Let's all get started now.A. Many bands make light workB. the more, the betterC. the early bird catches the wormD. actions speak louder than words14. -I'm going to Syria. Would you please tell me
10、your experiences there?-.Let ' s discuss it over dinner.A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. My PleasureD. With pleasure二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)I really love myjob. I enjoy working with small children and like the 15 and rewards from the job. I
11、also mink mywork is important. There was a time when I thoughtI would never have that kind of job.I wasn't a good student because I didn't do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to 16 . I just accepted that I wasn't the ty
12、pe to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn't too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live 17 so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if t had to work 18 hours one week. she'd g
13、ive me time off the next. But unluckily it didn't often 19 . I was getting very tired, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to goto school with me. I told her about my 20 . She suggested th
14、at I should do a course and get a qualification(資格證書) if I wanted to work with children. I didn't thinkI would be 21 because I didn't take many exams in school. She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience mattered a lot andI got on a part-time course.2
15、4 we accept these failuresNow I've got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known _22 that you could have a career, even if you aren't 23 of the class at school.Each of us fails from time to time. If we areas a necessary part of the learning process.B. pra
16、isesB. helpon15. A. interests gifts16. A. get offer17. A. up B.18. A. other19. A. come out20. A. pain21. A. agreed22. A. better B.23. A. successful excellent24. A. wiseB. extraB. pick outB. wishB. received moreB. perfectB. powerfulC. challengesC. awardC. out D. inC. free D. properC. carry out D. wor
17、k outC. situation D. angelC. accepted D. allowedC. faster D. earlierC. top D.C. hard-working D. honestD.D.11三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容, 在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)AIf you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool w
18、ater. Here's why.You'll need Two bowls Food coloring Spoon Salt DTwo eggs1. Fill bowls half way with water.2. Add 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves(溶解),and then add several drops of color.3. Carefully, put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happens.What ha
19、ppens?The egg in the salt waterThe egg in the plain water sinks.floats.(If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl )The water and salt particles(粒子)in the salt water bowl are closer togetherit than plain water particles are. They push harder against the egg than the plain
20、 water particles do and the egg floats.25. The purpose of: the experiment is to explain.A. why the egg floats in the salt waterB. why people float more easily in the seaC. how we can make the egg float in waterD. how the water and salt particles act together26. According to the text, if the egg in t
21、he salt water doesn' t float, which isthe reason?A. The water is too hot.B. The egg is not fresh.C. The bowl is too small.D. The salt is not enough.27. What is this passage probably taken from?A. A science magazineB. A tour guide. C. A news report. D. Ageography bookBTell a story and tell it wel
22、l, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines of communication in a business, or even open people's mind to another culture or race."Most local stories are based on a larger theme, " American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, "Cinderella ( 灰姑娘),or the central idea of a
23、 good child protected by her goodness, appears in different forms in almost every culture of the world."Working with students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works withprisoner too, helping themknowing who they are by tellin
24、g stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. If they don't like the story they are living, they can rewrite the story . Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers. "To do business well, " she says, "there is a
25、 greater need for communication. " Storytelling can have a great influence on either side of the manager-worker relationship, she says.Pugh spent several years in Nigeria, where she learned how closely storytelling was connected to the everyday lifeof the people there.The advantages ofstorytell
26、ing are found everywhere, she says."I learned how people used storiesto spread their culture," she says, "We areall storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody's story."28. The underlined sentence (Paragraph 3) suggests that prisoners can.A. start a new lifeB
27、. settle down in another placeC. direct filmsD. become good actors29. Pugh has practised storytelling with groups of people.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 530. What is the main idea of the text?A. Storytelling can influence the way people think.B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of business.C. Storytelling is t
28、he best way to educate children in school.D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.C"The hound (獵狗)! "cries Holmes. "Come, Watson! Come.Werun quickly over the moor. Wehear one last cry. A manis lying on the ground. As we came closer we see the dead body of Sir Hen
29、ry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit."Oh, no! " says Holmes, This man has a beard(胡須)!"Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden-his wife ' s broth
30、er."Then Selden is dead because of this suit,“ sa ys Holmes."Think. Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henry' s clothes -probably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henry' s scent and runsafter this poor man."Suddenly we see Stapleton walking to
31、wards us. He says, "There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.""Really? " asks HolmesStapleton looks at Holmes. "Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervil
32、les?"Holmes shrugs his shoulders. "We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I return to London tomorrow.""Oh, do you return to London tomorrow?" "Yes."So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we h
33、ave no proof (證據)that Stapleton is the murderer."There are no marks on Sir Charles's body. We know that he is died of fright(恐嚇),but we can't prove anything.""Things are becoming clear to me, "Holmes says to Sir Henry. "It ' s a verydifficult case. And you must h
34、elp me to catch this hound."Weare surprised to see one painting of a thin manis Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And he's like both Sir Henry and Stapleton."Stapleton is a Baskerville, "replies Holmes. " So he wants to inherit (承)theBaskerville for
35、tune , and he. . . , " I say. It' s an important clues.31. The underlined word “ scent" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ”.A. taste.B. boot.C. suit.D. smell.32. We can infer(推斷)from the passage that .A. Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a Baskerville.B. Stapleton wants to mu
36、rder Sir Henry indeed.C. Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapleton' s brother.D. Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound.33. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Holmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.B. One painting of Sir Hugo gives Sherl
37、ock of Stapleton one nightC. Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.D. Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.DThe story I would like to tell happened about a year ago. I accepted a position in a company. John, who I knew, told me much abo
38、ut the job and took my curriculum vitae ( 簡歷)to his manager. I did not see him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities together outside of work, nor did our wives.The first week was fine. Nothing was clearly strange with John at first until the second week, when our commun
39、ication began to get a little strange. John began making conversations like "you would have had to pay an employment agency(職業介紹所) several hundred dollars for a job like this".I soon forgot his words tillthe next day when he madeanother similar conversation.Right then I started to reallypa
40、y attention to what he meant. He acted as if I owed him money for helping me to get the job.He began to get short with me and I had only been there for two weeks. He should train mein building our e-mail servers (服務器).Instead, he went through the process so fast that even an experienced worker could
41、 hardly keep up. He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not. If there was something wrong with a server, he would just deal it by himself and not stop to say anything like "you might want to remember this. " I was in a bad mood from then on.By the third week I began to g
42、et tired of his condescension (傲慢).So I beganto challenge him in a way that was only one to one. He would reply to a question of mine with a question or just make me repeat it, and then cut in on me. I began to hate him. Later I tried to avoid him as much as I could.He stopped me one day and asked m
43、e what had happened. I told him he was very condescending.He asked me, “What can I do so that you will not feel like this wayin the future? ” I simply asked him to treat mewith the same respect he would like to be treated with. He did it and we got along better slowly. I believed there was hope and
44、finally we would become friends and now we are.34. Why didn ' t the author refer to John as a friend at first?A. They seldom spent free time together.B. They had only met for twoweeks.C. Their wives didn ' t know each other.D. They had manydisagreements on work.35. What did John most probabl
45、y mean by saying the underlined sentence?A. The company he and the author worked in was very good.B. The writer was wise not to ask an employment agency for help.C. He had helped the author get a job without a penny.D. The writer didn ' t give him several hundred dollars to express his gratitude
46、. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third and fourth paragraphs?A. John was an experienced and hard-working employee.B. The writer was very slow in learning new things.C. John hardly lent an ear to what the writer expressed.D. The writer slowly got used to his work 37. What's t
47、he writer's purpose of sharing his story?A. To express his dislikes with John.B. To show the importance of communicationC. To remind us what problems can happen at work.D. To describe how to get on with your workmate. 第 II 卷 (主觀題 共 40 分 )四、詞匯運用( 本大題共8 小題,每小題1 分,共 8 分 )(A) 根據句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,
48、寫出單詞的正確形式。38. The new house is far too expensive, though it is (無疑地 ) verycomfortable tolive in.39. I think you can learn more about China through its traditional festival and(廟會) .40. Don't regret losing the chance. Another one always (出現)when youfeel hopeless.41. Bad news travels fast. What he
49、 did a day ago was (擴散)throughoutthe wholecountry so quickly.(B) 根據句意,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。42. If you have a chance to travel across (centre) Australia, you willbe amazed atits natural beauty of the huge rocks.43. Wefeel strange about his (silent) at the party as he used to talktoo much.44. W
50、hile you are at today's meeting, (simple) listen carefully.45. As we all know, reading makes a full man. Its you feel (wealth)in spirit.五、 動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。( 本大題共8 小題,每小題1 分,共 6 分 )46. He can't understand You. She can't understand you. Howcan you expect me, a man you
51、'veknown for three days (understand) you?47. -I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.-He (serve) as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helpshim with hiswork a lot.48. - The show will begin in 30 minutes. But Daniel is nowhere to be seen.-Don't worry. I (call) him and he's
52、 sure to be here in a minute.49. -It was really kind of you to drive me home.-Oh, don't mention it. I(come) past your house anyway.50. In some countries, children (pay) to do some housework but only timewill tellwhether it is true for parents to do so.51. -What a surprise to see you here! Have y
53、ou moved house?-No, I(visit) my aunt here.六、閱讀填空 先通過讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在文章后表格的空格內填入一個 最恰當的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy
54、.SomeWestern countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people don't have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from morning to late afternoon, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting i
55、n chairs all day long in front of computers. It is impossible for them to get much exercise in this way.SomeWesterners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, most of people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work.
56、 In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is not good in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hoursand needs too much atten
57、tion. Itmakes a person very tired. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don't want to take exercise after work.Today, many people in the West are overweight which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many
58、people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will lose confidence and stop exercising.TitleWesterners need exercise.The 52 that people can get from exercise.Help heavy people lose weight.Keep you energetic.Help you stay healthy and happy.The 53people have inexercising.Some people at work are too 54 to exercise.Driving to work is too55for them toexercise.The wrong attitude (態度)toexercise that some people have.Somewould be 56 ifthey don't see a differencein a short time
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