1、吉林省名校2019 屆高三第一次聯合模擬考試英語試卷第一部分聽力第一節聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時問來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例 : How much is the shirt?A. 1 19.15.B. 9 9.18.C. 9 9.15.答案是C。1 What does the woman usually drink?A Tea.B Milk.C Coffee.2 Where are the speakers?A At a department store.B At a

2、 laundry.C At home.3 Where does the woman want to go after 3 o'clock?A To a supermarket.B To a cinema.C To a restaurant.4 What is the man dissatisfied with about his job?A The salary.B The hours.C The location.5 What is the relationship between the speakers?A A painting teacher and a pupil.B An

3、artist and a student.C A housekeeper and a painter.第二節聽下面 5 段對話或獨自。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘 ;聽完后 ,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6 What does Bill suggest doing?A Putting on some sun scream.B Staying indoors.C Going to the library.7 What wil

4、l the weather be like this evening?A Sunny and hot.B Cloudy and hot.C Rainy and cool.聽第 7 段材料 ,回答第8、 9 題。8 How did the woman know the time?A From her iPhone.B From her watch.C From the sun.9 Who is Mrs Benson probably?A A computer engineer.B A doctor.C A science teacher.聽第 8 段材料 ,回答第 10 至 12題。10 Wha

5、t sport does the man usually do at the gym?A Running.B Weightlifting.C Swimming.11 What is the benefit of exercising with classes according to the man?A He works out with more efforts.B He talks a lot with other people.C He has extra machines to use.12 What do the speakers agree to do together?A Tak

6、e a running class.B Go biking this Sunday.C Take a swimming class.聽第 9 段材料 ,回答第 13 至 16題。13 What attitude does Jack show towards writing?A Doubtful and hesitant.B Serious and careful.C Casual and careless.14 How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher?A About two.B About

7、 five.C About nine.15 How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday?A By walking.B By swimming.C By running.16 Where does Jack prefer to write?A In his bedroom.B In his office.C On his kitchen table.聽第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 題。17 What is to be hosted on Wednesday evening?A An event to honor an artist.B

8、A parent book club.C A bake sale.18 When does the book fair end?A On Thursday.B On Wednesday.C On Monday.19 Which of the following will the money from the bake sale go toward?A The Computer lab.B The art department.C The sports teams.20 Who is invited to attend the book club?A Teachers.B Parents.C S

9、tudents.第二部分閱讀理解第一節閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AChristmas is a time for eating great food, giving and receiving presents, and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies.The Grinch (2000)This is a Christmas must-watch and one of Jim Carrey's b

10、est performances. It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss. It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity. I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way.Love Actually (2003)W

11、hile this is not a personal favourite of mine, people in the UK absolutely love this film. It has many featuring actors and actresses. It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots, so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles ( 字幕 ) in your native languag

12、e. However, the heart-warming elements of the film make it worth watching.Home Alone (1990)This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time. It tells the story of a boy, Kevin, who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them. While the f

13、amilies are away, burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps. The trips, falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10-year-old boy beat two grown men.Miracle on 34th Street (1994)You can't have Christmas in an English-speaking country with

14、out watching this movie. It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch, but it is incredibly touching. It's about a man who claims to be Santa, but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl. The story-line may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age.21 Which film is

15、 adapted from a fairy tale?A The Grinch.B Home Alone.C Love Actually.D Miracle on 34th Street.22 What is Home Alone mainly about?A An unsuccessful family vacation.B A boy protecting home by himself.C A terrible suffering to a little boy.D A 10-year-old boy's practical jokes.23 Why is Miracle on

16、34th Street so popular?A Owing to its moving plots.B Because of its funny story.C Due to its childish storyline.D For its famous actors and actresses.BAs Simon Kindleysides, 34, took his first step in the London Marathon in April, he felt as if magic was in the air."As we were walking toward th

17、e first mile, we actually started joining all the runners," he said. "Everyone was on the streets, cheering, and that was a magical moment." As time went on, the crowds and other racers spread around. Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking.Kindleysides, who is

18、 paralyzed（ 癱 瘓 的 ）from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair, was equipped with an exoskeleton（ 體外骨骼）to help him walk. His supporters walkedwith him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving.In 2013, Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor （ 腫瘤 ） that was gro

19、wing in a way that pressed on certain nerves, leading to him losing feeling in his legs. He was told he would never walk again. Before his paralysis, the London-based singer and dancer had "always wanted to run a marathon," he said, but he never made the plan to do so-until this year.Durin

20、g the London Marathon, the last two miles were the hardest. "At that point, I was exhausted. It was freezing cold, and I was hurting emotionally," Kindleysides said. But he kept going. "I didn't want to let people down. I had a team of eight, and I was raising money for The Brain

21、Tumour Charity," he said. "I didn't want to let them down, myself down, and I thought if I would get this far, I would have to continue."So he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot.Then, recovering at home, he shared his acco

22、mplishment with his three children. "They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair, and now they say I'm their dad, the only one who has walked a marathon," he said.Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year, including th

23、e London Marathon again.24 Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way?A To inspire him as a team.B To help change the batteries.C To guide him along the road.D To assist him with the wheelchair.25 What caused Kindleysides' disability?A An accident in the previous marathon.B A

24、n operation on his brain for the tumor.C Some nerves produced out of the tumor.D The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves.26 What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest two-mile race?A The belief to beat others.B The strong desire to recover.C The kindness to help the charity.D T

25、he prize money for the winner.27 What can we learn about Kindleysides?A He was once a successful actor.B His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now.C He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more.D He was the first disabled-man to complete the London Marathon.CTen minutes of

26、gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate （ 協調 ） with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10

27、 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see

28、 a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the imag

29、es closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process-riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing-but the testing now took place i

30、nside an M. R. I. machine（磁共振成像儀）that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely

31、 resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these

32、 physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.28 How did the researchers conduct the study?A By filling up questionnaires.B By interviewing many people.C By comparing experiment data.D By referring to historical reports.29 Who might be

33、nefit most from the study result?A The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B The young people crazy about body building.C The white collars doing long-term mental work.D The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.30 Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?A The light exer

34、cise is only good for young people.B The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.C The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.D The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.31 What can be the best title for the text?A Even ten minutes' exercise may be g

35、ood for the brain B There is no need for humans doing exercise every day C Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most D Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time DThe University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that

36、 it will accept the "Gaokao" exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its. undergraduate courses in 2019. High school students who complete the "National Higher Education Entrance Examination", or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Bi

37、rmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and, every year, each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually

38、 held across China in early June. Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: "The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for

39、 more than a century. We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community. We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese st

40、udents by accepting this strict and important qualification. I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students to the University of Birmingham. "Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe. Birmingham will only be considering high quali

41、ty students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements.Professor J on Frampton, Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute said:"The University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and on

42、e of our most famous graduates is Li Siguang-the founding father of Chinese geology. I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao. This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience t

43、he benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university, such as Birmingham. "32 What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019?A Go through a foundation year.B. Prepare Birmingham degree programmes.C. Acquire the right to permanent residency.D. Score over

44、800% of the university's qualification examination.33. Who is the announcement intended for? A . The foreign students in China.B. All people living in the UK.C. The students of the UK.D. Chinese students.34. Which of the following best explains "integral" underlined in paragraph 3?A. C

45、omplete.B. Necessary.C. Indifferent.D. Unimportant.35. What does the text mainly talk about?A . The introduction to the "Gaokao" of China.B. The history of the University of Birmingham.C. The high quality students accepted by top universities.D. The University of Birmingham's admission

46、 to Gaokao. 第二節根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name, does it?36 I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious, convenient and very healthy way to start the day.Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast, usually a type of g

47、rain with either milk or water. It is thicker than liquid, but not solid.37, so it's a very good option for people who are ill, and it provides long-lasting energy for the day.Porridge preparation, such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridg

48、e base.38, I put a very big handful of oats （ 麥片）in apot, add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk, and let the mixture boil. It takes about five minutes to cook.Once it's cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors （ 味道）.Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour.39, I think

49、this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a blankpiece of paper-you can add almost anything you want to the porridge base. Seeds, nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day. But if you don't like these, or you're allergic, then sugar and

50、chocolate are also very tasty options.40. Either oats or corn or both are "staple foods" for most people on the earth. Youcan usually buy big bags of either, then add local materials to make your porridge interesting-whatever is cheap and convenient to find, wherever you are.Hopefully porr

51、idge sounds a lot tastier now! A . If you've never eaten itB. If I'm cooking for myselfC. The porridge base is very easy to digestD. It doesn't have a very tasty reputation, eitherE. It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutritionF. You can make porridge almost anywhere in the wor

52、ldG. Although some people think this makes porridge boring第三部分語言知識運用第一節閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week, my daughters and I decided to see how it was going. We were deeply 41 to see there wasn't a single studenti

53、n the school. My husband was standing 42 in the school waiting for customers.We had to 43! We decided to be his 44 until he got some "real" ones.45 just him if a passerbyWe thought it was better to have five people in the schoollooked in the window. He started teaching us 46 and forms. We

54、found that some of themactually were47to ballet moves but much more difficult. It was kind of fun but48, too! Wewere attracted by then, so we 49 as learners.50and we 51,we got actual students in our school. There were many men and teenage boys, lots of other girls and women as well. One special stud

55、ent was a 52sevenyear-old girl. She was going 53 and had other health problems. With my daughters'help and 54, this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid. Although she is now a sightless,grown adult, I'm confident she can 55herself if she needs to.I am 56 to say my daughters are more conf

56、ident in every area of their lives. Thisthings I never would have58,before kung fu. I of niceness a try!experience taught me to 5741.A.bored B. upset C. nervous D. moved42.A.cheerfullyB . aggressively C. alone D. forever43.A.act B. joke C. appear D. learn44.A.familiesB. workmatesC. consultants D. st

57、udents45.A.more than B . in place of C. rather thanD. in case of46.A.speeches B. moves C. manners D. designs47.A.usefulB. accessibleC. similarD. comparable48.A.challengingB. astonishingC. relaxingD. inspiring49.A.got together B . signed up C. broke awayD. stayed on50.A.EventuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. O

58、bviouslyD . Regularly51.A.discoveredB. joinedC. unitedD . attracted52.A.traditionalB. homeless C. disabledD. typical53.A.blindB . deaf C. lameD . stupid54.A.threat B. encouragement C. adjustment D. approval55.A.protect B . recognize C. feed D . educate56.A.stubbornB. proudC. sensitive D . tentative57.A.apply toB. give upC. try outD. hold back58.A.appreciated B. predictedC. ignoredD. considere