1、初中英語句型轉換一、肯定句改的方法一一一步法1. 有 be 動詞(is are am were was)/情態動詞(can , could, will, would, shall, should, must, may)的。在be動詞/情態動詞后后加not。2. 無be動詞/情態動詞，一般現在時在動詞前加don' t第三人稱單數前 does n't/ 般過去式 didn ' t。3加does n't/ did n ' t的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法三步法1. 有be動詞/情態動詞：be動詞/情態動詞提到句首，其余照抄，(so

2、me改成any,第一人稱變為第二人稱my改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成your句末用問號。2. 無be動詞/情態動詞，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(some改成any，第一人稱變為第二人稱my改成your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your句末用問號。3. 加Does did的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。例如述句 ：They are in the park. He can play the guitar.He likes the dogs.否認句 They are not in the park. He ca

3、n not play the guitar.He does n't like the dogs一般疑問句：Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? Does he like the dogs?把以下句子變成一般疑問句和否認句1. I am listening to music.2 Tomlikeslisteningtomusic3. Sarah cancleantheclassroom.4put a book on my head.5. There were some flowers in the vase.6. We play bas

4、ketball on Sun days.7 I go to see my pare nts once a mon th. 8. She n eeds some masks.9. They like maki ng the puppet.1O.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house.特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身份，等He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother.Who is he ?whom誰問人的身份，等問賓語I can ask him the questi on.Whomca n you ask the q

5、uestio n?what什么問人的職業或 事物是什么He is a worker.What is he?He has a book .What does he have ?which哪一個問一定圍特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關系This is herbook.Whosebook is this ?This book is hers . Whoseis this book?what color什么顏色問顏色表語My s

6、kirt is red . What color is your skirt?What time幾點問點時間Weplay games at five in the after noon ? What time do you play games?whe n什么時候問時間We play games in the after noon?Whendo you play games?where什么地方問地點狀語We play games at home on Sun day ? Where do you play games on Sun day?why為什么問原因He isn't at sc

7、hool todaybecause he isill .Whyis n't he at school today ?how怎樣問健康狀況、 做事的方式等He is fin e/str ong. Howis he ?I go home by bike . Howdo you go home?how old多大幾歲問年齡He is ten .How old is he ?how many多少跟復數名詞， 問數量There are thirtyboys in my class. How man vboys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數名詞 問數

8、量或價錢There is somemilk in the bottle.How muchmilk is there in the bottle?how far多遠問路程It's five kilometers awayfrom here?How far is it from here?how soon多久冋in+ 一段時間He can fin ish itin half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問一段時間， 冋物體的長短He has lived herefor a year.How Iona has he lived h

9、ere?The desk is one meters long.How long is the desk ?how ofte n多久一次問頻率I go to see my parentsonce a month .Howoften do you go to see your parents?How的疑問句辨析一、how many 禾口 howmuch的區另Uhow ma ny用來詢問可數名詞的數量，它的句式是:How ma ny+復數名詞+般疑問句+ ?how much用來詢問不可數名詞的數量，也可詢問價格。二、how Ion g,how ofte n,how soon的區另 U1、how l

10、onghow long有以下兩個主要意思：1. 表示多長時間，主要用來對一段時間如three days, four weeks等提問。如：A： How long did he stay here?他在這兒呆了多久 ？B: About two weeks.大約兩個星期。2. 表示某東西有多長。女口：A： How long is the river?這條河有多長？B: About 500 km. 大約 500 千米。2、 how often 指每隔多久，主要用來對頻度副詞 如：alway,usually,often,sometimes,never等或狀語女口:once a week, three

11、times a month等提問。如：A： How often does he come here? 他每隔多久來一次？B: Once a mon th. 每月一次。3、 how soon指再過多久，主要用來對表示將來的一段時間如：in an hour, in two weeks 等提問。如：A： How soon will he be back?他要多久才回來 ？B: In an hour. 1 小時以后。三、how far表示"多遠"對距離的提問，如：A:How far is your home from school?你家離學校有多遠？B: My house is t

12、hree miles from school.我家里學校有三英里對畫線局部提問，除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外，還要注意語序的運用。L 、'l_ y 'l_、'l_ X 'l_、'l_ X 'l_ X 'l_、'l_ X 'l_、'l_ X 'l_、X 'l_ * *1、對句子的主語提問，其語序是：?疑問詞+謂語+其他成分？整個句子是述句語序y':Sheis their teacher.Whois their teacher?主語謂語主語謂語2、對句子主語的定語局部提問，其語序是：疑問詞+主語

13、即定語所修飾的名詞+謂語+其他成分？整個句子是述句語序My book is over there.Whose book is over there '主語的定語 主語 謂語疑問詞 主語謂語以上兩點方法都是：3 對表語或賓語 的定語局部提問，其語序是:疑問詞+表語或賓語畫線局部所修飾的名詞 +般疑問句省略畫線局部和它所修飾的名詞- . . . . . - . . . . . - . - . . . . . - . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . -

14、. . - . . . ,rm look ing formywatch.疑問詞賓語的定語賓語4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問，其語序是He lives狀語in Beiji ng疑問詞5、對謂語和賓語提問，其語序是：Whose watch are you look ing for ?賓語一般疑問句省略掉my watch.，疑問詞+般疑問句省略掉畫線局部？ hjf" jfjf" jfjf"Wheredoes he live ?一般疑問句省略掉畫線局部in Beiji ng :疑問詞'What+一般疑問句"其中謂語動詞要用do "的相對應形式 代替

15、',"省略掉賓語:was hedoing at that time?ishegoing to do?hashedone ?doeshe do in the evening? did he do in the evening?is he doing now?He watches TV in the eve ningWhatHe watched TV yesterday evening. WhatHe is watch ing TVnow.WhatHe was watchi ng TV at that time?. WhatHe is going to watch TV this

16、 evening. WhatHe has see n the film.What綜合練習：1. The childre n have a good time in the park.否認句： 一般疑問句：2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.音樂會否認句：一般疑問句：對劃線局部提問：3. There is only one problem.否認句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認答復：4. Ann does her homeworkevery evening.否認句：一般疑問句：對劃線局部提問：5. I read an En glis

17、h book every day.否認句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認答復：對劃線局部提問：6. My brother isi n the park now.否認句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認答復：對劃線局部提問：7. She has some bread for lunch today.般疑問句:否認句：肯定/否認答復：8. They read En glishevery day.否認句： 一般疑問句：肯定/否認答復：對劃線局部提問：句型轉換題一：1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改為否認句+ (改為一般疑問句)2. They are looki ng

18、for bag.( 對畫線局部提問3. I am riding my bike no w.(同上4. There are twelve stude ns over there.(同上5. I ca n speak En glish.(改為一般疑問句6. I am writ ing no w.(同上7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He做主語改寫句子8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.改為否認句9. I am ill. _對畫線局部提問10. Does she like growi ng flowers?給予否

19、認答復11. I will make model pla nes with my classmates on Sun day.(對畫線局部提問12. The girl dances beautifully.改為感慨句13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.(改為否認句改為一般疑問句14. The boy is sta nding on the man's shoulders.(15. It's ten o'clock/ 對畫線局部提問句型轉換題1.He does well in Maths.

20、改為否認句2.Mike runs as fast as Ben.改為一般疑冋句3.1 get up at six thirty every day.變否認4.Jim is good at En glish and Maths.對畫線局部提問5. Ben runs fast. I run faster.兩句合并為一句6. The policeman catches the thief.改為一般疑問句，作否認答復7. He is thirty kilos.對畫線局部提問8. Turn right at the third cross ing.改為否認句9. How can 1 get to the

21、 shopp ingcen tre?改為同義句10 The computer is very n ice.改為感慨句11.Are they America n cars?改為單數12.Do n' t go alo ng this street.改為肯定句15.I get to the shopp ing centre by bus.對畫線局部提問16.lt always rains in summer there.改為一般疑問句，作肯定答復17.It ' s cold in win ter there.對畫線局部提問18.I like autu mn best.改為否認句19.

22、Do you like spri ng?加上 win ter 改為選擇疑問句20.Su Yang is ask ing Ben some questi ons.對畫線局部提問21.Please turn off the light.改為否認句22.I know his telepho ne nu mber.改為一般疑冋句23.It is a fine day today.改為感慨句24.The childre n have school today.改為否認句25.I d like to join them.改為一般疑冋句26. They are going to see a film tomorrow.對畫線局部提問27.I like collect ing stamps and singing.改為否認句2