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1、.Unit 2Get off the sofa! .根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1Children _期望that it will snow in winter, and then they can make snowmen. 2Wearing earphones too often can _損害 your hearing. 3These houses are too old. I'm afraid they _需要 repairing.4Some people are overweight. They need more _身體的 exercise.5She took a deep
2、breath and sat up slowly with great _力氣. .用所給詞的適當形式填空1Some programmes on TV give people advice to live_ healthy, longer lives.2Don't just expect_ succeed. You have to put it into action. 3In the story, the writer describes the life in the _ nineteen century. 4It's _ think that eating too muc
3、h meat is bad for health. 5You need to spend some time_ exercise to keep fit. 6It is unhealthy _ eat so much fast food. 7Children need to get about ten_ hour sleep a night. 8Please accept my best wishes for your_ happy and success.9If there is one fear that is common to_ near all of us, it is the fe
4、ar of failure.10I argued her out of going on such a _ danger journey. .同義句轉換1They had an accident last Sunday.An accident _ _ them last Sunday.2The boy no more cried.The boy _ cry _ _3People think that he is a good teacher._ is _ that he is a good teacher.4The box is light enough for the boy to carr
5、y.The box is _ light _ the boy can carry it.閱讀理解“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is
6、 true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts專家 say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And schoolaged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very wel
7、l. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition營養 from food to all parts of
8、 our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll _Abecome weakBhave more timeCbe healthyDhave more work to do2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?AAdults.BTeenagers.CExperts.DSchool&
9、#173;aged children.3.A child _ when he does not have enough sleep.Acan't study wellBwill be wiseCwill be wealthyDwill be active in class4.A person needs exercise because _. Ahe is not strong enoughBit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to doDit can bring him much blood5.Which of the
10、 following is NOT true?AExercise helps the blood to move.BExercise is good for a person's head.CIf we have enough blood, we'll be wise.DIt's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.詞匯運用A用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空。每個短語限用一次。at the same time, once in a while, thanks to, health care, say no to1
11、._ smoking and drugs!2_his teacher's help, he has made great progress in maths.3Thanks to good _, Mr Wang got better soon after the illness.4When farmers are working in the fields, they are taking good exercise_. 5I don't like hamburgers so much. I eat them _. B根據短文內容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空
12、限填一詞。What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some 1._步驟 you should follow. But always remember to look for 2._醫學的 care after first aid if the wound is serious. Broken bones骨頭: Take 3._分開 clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't 4._挪動 the hurt b
13、ody part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites咬傷: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the 5._區域 with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make 6._確信的 you remember what kind of animal i
14、t is so the doctor can find the right way to 7._ 治療 him or her at once.Fainting昏厥: Have him or her 8._躺 with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. 9._清理,清掃 the person's face with a coo
15、l cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted傾斜 forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may 10._導致 heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch捏 the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語法構造和上下文連接的要求,在空白處填入適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的
16、正確形式填空,每空不超過兩個詞。We did a survey調查 about students' free time activities yesterday. One of our questions was about exercise. According to the survey, only 25% of the girls often have 1._activity outside. Many girls do little exercise. They don't like PE class and don't 2._ sports.These gir
17、ls may face a lot of 3._problem. They may get fatter and weaker. And they may get some kinds of illnesses. Wang Jing, a 16yearold girl, said, “I don't like doing exercise. I enjoy 4._watch TV on the sofa. My sleeping time is no more than seven 5._hour a day. I often feel tired. 要練說,得
18、練看。看與說是統一的,看不準就難以說得好。練看,就是訓練幼兒的觀察才能,擴大幼兒的認知范圍,讓幼兒在觀察事物、觀察生活、觀察自然的活動中,積累詞匯、理解詞義、開展語言。在運用觀察法組織活動時,我著眼觀察于觀察對象的選擇,著力于觀察過程的指導,著重于幼兒觀察才能和語言表達才能的進步。Some girls said they didn't have enough time to do exercise. “We must 6._ our parents with housework 7._ they are very tired after a day's work. We hav
19、e the dishes to do, the house 8._clean and the homework to finish. There isn't time for anything else. Everyone may have his reason for no doing exercise. 9._, we must know that if we don't do enough exercise, we will never be 10._health. As students, we'd better exercise every day to li
20、ve a healthy life. Unit 2.1.expect2.harm3.require/need4physical5.effort.1.healthier2.to succeed3.nineteenth4thought5.exercising6.to eat7hours'8.happiness9.nearly10dangerous .1.happened to2.didn't; any more3It; thought4.so; that.【主旨大意】 本文是說明文,介紹了保持安康的方法:保證充足的睡眠和堅持鍛煉。1C細節理解題。由文中第一句“Early to be
21、d and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.可知。2D綜合理解題。由第二段關于各個年齡段的人對睡眠時間的要求可知,學齡兒童需要的睡眠最多。應選D。3A細節理解題。由文中第二段句子“Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work well.可知。4B綜合理解題。由文章第三段內容可知,運動使人強壯,使血液循環更好,能更好地攜帶營養滋養身體等,都是解釋運動使人安康。應選B。唐宋或更早之前,針對“經學“律學“算學和“書學各科目,其相應傳授者稱為“博士,這與當
22、今“博士含義已經相去甚遠。而對那些特別講授“武事或講解“經籍者,又稱“講師。“教授和“助教均原為學官稱謂。前者始于宋,乃“宗學“律學“醫學“武學等科目的講授者;而后者那么于西晉武帝時代即已設立了,主要協助國子、博士培養生徒。“助教在古代不僅要作入流的學問,其教書育人的職責也十清楚晰。唐代國子學、太學等所設之“助教一席,也是當朝打眼的學官。至明清兩代,只設國子監國子學一科的“助教,其身價不謂顯赫,也稱得上朝廷要員。至此,無論是“博士“講師,還是“教授“助教,其今日老師應具有的根本概念都具有了。5C推理判斷題。C項內容本文未提及,故根據本文內容“有足夠的血液是變聰明的條件這個判斷是不正確的。應選C
23、。.A1.Say no to2.Thanks to3health care4.at the same time宋以后,京師所設小學館和武學堂中的老師稱謂皆稱之為“教諭。至元明清之縣學一律循之不變。明朝入選翰林院的進士之師稱“教習。到清末,學堂興起,各科老師仍沿用“教習一稱。其實“教諭在明清時還有學官一意,即主管縣一級的教育生員。而相應府和州掌管教育生員者那么謂“教授和“學正。“教授“學正和“教諭的副手一律稱“訓導。于民間,特別是漢代以后,對于在“校或“學中傳授經學者也稱為“經師。在一些特定的講學場合,比方書院、皇室,也稱老師為“院長、西席、講席等。5once in a whileB1. steps2.medical3.away4
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