1、個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用1 / 1020XX 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(湖南卷)英語本試卷分為四個(gè)部分，共 12 頁。時(shí)量 120 分鐘。滿分 150 分PartIListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there areseveral questions and each question is fo

2、llowed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and thenchoose the best answer for each question.矚慫潤厲釤瘞睞櫪廡賴賃軔朧。You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. When does the woman usually get home from work?A. About 6:30. B. About 7:30. C. About 8:30.2. What did the woman do last n

3、ight?A. She watched TV.B. She recorded a program.C. She prepared for a lecture.Conversation 23. How often does the man exercise at the gym?A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Once a week.4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?聞創(chuàng)溝燴鐺險(xiǎn)愛氌譴凈禍測樅。A. At the park. B. At the caf

4、e. C. At the cinema.Conversation 35. What is Mr. Chester doing?A. Telephoning someone.B. Speaking to the woman.C. Leaving the man a message.6. What is the mans last name?A. Oliver. B. Horst. C. Robert.Conversation 47. Why will the woman be late?A. She didnt catch the train.B. She didnt finish her pa

5、per.C. She didnt wake up in time.8. Where is the man?A. At the station. B. At home. C. At the office.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?殘騖樓諍錈瀨濟(jì)溆塹籟婭騍東。A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife.釅錒極額閉鎮(zhèn)檜豬訣錐顧葒鈀。Conversation 510. For whom does the woman bu

6、y the T-shirt?A. Herself. B. Her husband. C. Her friend.11 .How much does the T-shirt normally cost?A. $54. B. $60. C. $70.個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用2 / 1012. Why does the salesma n agree to sell the T-shirt at $48?彈貿(mào)攝爾霽斃攬磚鹵廡詒爾膚。A. It is cheaper online. B. He is in a hurry. C. A button is lost.謀養(yǎng)摶篋飆鐸懟類蔣薔點(diǎn)鉍雜。Co

7、n versati on 613. When did the woma n arrive?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sun day.14. What major did the man choose in the end?A. En glish. B. Biology. C . History.15. What suggestion does the man give on readi ng the books?廈礴懇蹣駢時(shí)盡繼價(jià)騷巹癩龔。A. Making notes. B. Skimming first. C. Reading word by word.煢楨廣鰳

8、鯡選塊網(wǎng)羈淚鍍齊鈞。Section B(7.5 marks)Directions: In this sect ion, you will hear a short passage. Liste n carefully and the n fill in the nu mbered bla nkswith the in formation you have heard. Fill in each bla nk with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.鵝婭盡損鵪慘歷蘢鴛賴縈詰聾。You will hear the short passageTWICESchool Web Des

9、ig n16I. Meet o n 17 from 2:30 to 3:15II. Create a website for a competiti onWebsiteon your an cestor1818 long & well con structedCompetitionhas a first prize of $300 for begi nners & $18for the adva needdo it by yourself, list the software you usedPartnLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Sectio n

10、A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the followi ng unfini shed sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe one that best completes the se nte nee籟叢媽羥為贍債蟶練淨(jìng)櫧撻曉。21.It was whe n we were returni ng home_ I realized what a good feeli ng it was to have helpedsomeo ne in trouble.預(yù)頌圣鉉儐歲

11、齦訝驊糴買闥齙。A. which B. that C. where D. how22. As you go through this book, you_ that each of the millions of people who lived throughWorld War II had a different experienee.滲釤嗆儼勻諤鱉調(diào)硯錦鋇絨鈔。A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found23. Only after talk ing to two stude nts_ that havi ng stro ng moti

12、vati on is one of the biggest factorsin reach ing goals.鐃誅臥瀉噦圣騁貺頂廡縫勵羆。A. I did discover B. did I discover C. I discovered D. discovered擁締鳳襪備訊顎輪爛薔報(bào)贏無。24. Video games can be a poor in flue nee if_in the wrong han ds.贓熱俁閫歲匱閶鄴鎵騷鯛漢鼉。A. to leave B. leavi ng C. leave D. left25. I was nt able to hide my eag

13、er ness whe n I_, What do you wish me to do no w?壇搏鄉(xiāng)囂懺蔞鍥鈴氈淚躋馱釣。個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用3 / 10A. ask B. have asked C. am ask ing D. asked26. You have to know_ youre going if you are to pla n the best way of gett ing there.蠟變黲癟報(bào)倀鉉個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用4 / 10錨鈰贅籜葦繯。A. what B. that C. where D. who27. It is important to

14、 remember that success _ a sum of small efforts made each day and often_ years of achieve.買鯛鴯譖曇膚遙閆擷凄屆嬌擻。A. is; takes B. are; takes C. are; take D. is; take綾鏑鯛駕櫬鶘蹤韋轔糴飆鈧麥。28. He must have sensed that I _ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, Why are youstaring at me like that?驅(qū)躓髏彥浹綏譎飴憂錦諑瓊針。

15、A. would look at B. looked at C. was looking at D. am looking at貓蠆驢繪燈鮒誅髏貺廡獻(xiàn)鵬縮。29.It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with itswinding streets and pretty cottages.鍬籟饗逕瑣筆襖鷗婭薔嗚訝擯。A. as B. where C. that D. which30._ what you re doing today important, becaus

16、e you re trading構(gòu)氽頑黌碩飩薺齦r life話騖門戲鷯。for itA. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings forher.輒嶧陽檉籪癤網(wǎng)儂號澩蠐鑭釃。A. as B. why C. when D. where32. All we need _ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit t

17、rees throughoutthe grow ing seaso ns of the year.堯側(cè)閏繭絳闕絢勵蜆贅瀝紕縭。A. are B. was C. is D. were33. It s not doing the things we like, but liking the thingswe have to do _ makes life happy.識饒鎂錕縊灩筧嚌儼淒儂減攙。A. that B. which C. what D. who34. Whenever you _ a present, you should think about it from the receive

18、r凍鈹鋨勞臘鍇癇婦脛糴鈹賄鶚。A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and innerquiet ness恥諤銪滅縈歡煬鞏鶩錦聰櫻鄶。A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. FreeingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are

19、four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.鯊腎鑰詘褳鉀溈懼統(tǒng)庫搖飭緡。It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the startof the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried e

20、very means to get them to be 36, but invain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the37 of my job as amusic teacher, I thought - teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would rea

21、ch: Put your heads on the desks andclose your39 ! We are going on a journey.碩癘鄴頏謅攆檸攜驤蘞鷥膠據(jù)。40, the children fell silent. Now what should I do? I thought to myself. Reaching over to mycollection of CDs, I blindly 41, put it in the machine and played it.閿擻輳嬪諫遷擇楨秘騖輛塤鵜。s pointof view個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用5 / 10

22、Obediently ( 順從地 ), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and 42 . When the musicstarted, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All thechildre n were 43. When the music fini shed, I asked them all to raise their 44 slowly

23、so thatwe could share our musical journey.氬嚕躑竄貿(mào)懇彈濾頷澩紛釓鄧。At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45.The music allow me to lear n that teach ing is about shari ng and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the 46and most of all, an unde

24、rstanding of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could have.釷鵒資贏車贖孫滅獅贅慶獷緞。36. A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet37. A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan38. A. guessingB. shaking C. responding D. laughing慫闡譜鯪逕導(dǎo)嘯畫長涼馴鴇撟。39. A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors40. A. Punctually B. Importantly

25、C. Amazingly D. Obviously諺辭調(diào)擔(dān)鈧諂動禪瀉類謹(jǐn)覡鸞。41. A. passedone on B.gave one back C. turnedone in D. took one out嘰覲詿縲鐋囁偽純鉿錈癱懇跡。42. A. sleptB. noddedC. waited D. con ti nued43. A. talk ing B. singingC. dancing D. liste ning44. A. legsB. heads C.arms D. shoulders45. A. teach B. imagi ne C. playD. un dersta n

26、d46. A. unprepared B. unspoken C. unknownD. unforgotten熒紿譏鉦鏌觶鷹緇機(jī)庫圓鍰緘。47. A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledgeSectio n C (12 marks)Directio ns: Complete the followi ng passage by filli ng in each bla nk with one word that best fits the con text.鶼漬螻偉閱劍鯫腎邏蘞闋簣擇。Research has become both simpler and mo

27、re complex. Its simpler because, 48 you have computer, you can findinformation you need by searching the Internet. For all you information, you dont have to go to 49 library to find thereleva nt resource and take no tes on it. I nstead, you can find some sources from the In ternet50 print the copies

28、 n eeded. Remember, however, that you should usually con sult differe nt types of sources.That is, you 51 always rely just on the Internet for you research.紂憂蔣氳頑薟驅(qū)藥憫騖覲債鴛。While finding in formation is easier tha n ever, at the same time, research ing has become 52 complex. There is a lot more materia

29、lavailable, which means you may be overwhelmed 53 the amount of in formati on. You n eed to learn 54 to sortthrough and find the releva nt in formatio n for your particular project. Also,5547 n eed to check the accuracy of it.穎芻莖峽餑億頓裊賠瀧漲負(fù)這。Part 川 Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the

30、following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .stateme nts For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits bestaccording to the information given in the passage.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻減棲綜。AForget Cyclists, Pedestria ns are Real Dan ger

31、We are havi ng a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers. Yesmany cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probablythe worse offen ders.People of all ages happily walk along the paveme nt with eyes and hands glued to the mob

32、ile phone, quite un個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用6 / 10aware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while cross ing a road at a pedestriancrossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade ( 避讓)them or just stand still to wait for the un avoidable collision.The real problem is that some

33、pedestria ns seem to be, at least for the mome nt, i n worlds of their own thatare, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.-Michael Horan I love the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpo in ts, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they ownthe roads.I was walk ing across A

34、ltri ncham Road one morning whe n a cyclist went round me and on being asked whathe was doing he shouted at me.The gover nment built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear hel

35、mets, fluoresce nt (發(fā)熒光的)jacket and lights at ni ght and in the morning they should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not weari ngthem.-Carol Harvey Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along t he pavements,and think they have a special right to go

36、through traffic lights whe n they are on red.I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.Other road users, in cludi ng horse riders, man age to obey the rules so why not cyclists?Its about time they had to be registered and ins

37、ured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or causean accide nt, at least they can be treated and there might be an opport unity to claim.JMLWrite to Viewpoi nts of the n ewspaper.56. Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that_ .銚銻縵嚌鰻鴻鋟謎諏涼鏗穎報(bào)。A. drivers should be polite to cyclists

38、B. road accide nts can actually be avoidedC. sine pedestria ns are a threat to road safetyD. walk ing while using phones hurts on es eyes57. Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should_ .擠貼綬電麥結(jié)鈺贖嘵類羋罷鴇。A. be provided with eno ugh roadsB. be asked to ride on their own lanesC. be made to pay less tax fo

39、r cycli ngD. be fined for laugh ing at policeme n58. What is a complaint of JML?A. Very few drivers are in sured.B. Cyclists ride fast on paveme nts.C. Pedestria ns go through red traffic lights.D. Horse riders disrespect other road users.個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用7 / 1059. The underlined word they in the thir

40、d letter refers to _ .賠荊紳諮侖驟遼輩襪錈極嚕辮。A. accidentsB. vehiclesC. pedestriansD. cyclists60. The three letters present viewpoints on _ .塤礙籟饈決穩(wěn)賽釙冊庫麩適緄。A. real source of road dangerB. ways to improve road facilitiesC. measures to punish road offencesD. increased awareness of road rulesBIn its early history

41、, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy thatpeople, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man isstuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, No, thanks.

42、Ive got a goodhorse under me.裊樣祕廬廂顫諺鍘羋藺遞燦擾。The city planner decided to build an underground drainage （ 排水 ） system, but there simply wasnt enoughdifference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower theChicago River or raise the city.倉嫗盤紲囑瓏詁鍬齊驁絛鯛鱧。

43、An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes aboveground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the citys streets by as much as 12 feet.綻萬璉轆娛閬蟶鬮綰瀧恒蟬轅。This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floo

44、rs of every building in Chicago. Buildingowners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the secondstories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings couldbe lifted fairly easily. But

45、 what about large, heavy structures like Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brickbuilding?驍顧燁鶚巰瀆蕪領(lǐng)鱺賻驃弒綈。Thats where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a bigstructure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews （ 螺旋千斤頂 ） b

46、eneath thebuildings foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullmanssignal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly andevenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stay open during the entire operati

47、on, and many of its guests didnt evennotice anything was happening. Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicagos earlyhistory, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicagos waste water wasdraining efficiently into the Chicago River, the ci

48、tys next step was to clean the polluted river.瑣釙濺曖惲錕縞馭篩涼貿(mào)錒戧。61. The author mentions the joke to show _ .A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicagos streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous62. The city planners were

49、 convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to_ .鎦詩涇艷損樓紲鯗餳類礙穡鰳。A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floods個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用8 / 10D. build the pipes above ground63. The underlined word hoist in Paragraph 4 means _.櫛緶歐鋤棗鈕種鵑瑤錟奧傴輥。A. change B. liftC. repair D. decorate64. What

50、can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?轡燁棟剛殮攬瑤麗鬮應(yīng)頁諳絞。A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.65. The passage is mainly about the early Chicag

51、os _.峴揚(yáng)斕滾澗輻灄興渙藺詐機(jī)憒。A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsCHave your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entir

52、e houses,garage, and yard inspected at any time - with no warning. Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse （燈塔）living, and a keepers reputation depended on results. A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over theentire light station. The inspections were supposed to be a surprise,

53、 but keeper sometimes had adva nee n otice .詩叁撻訥燼憂毀厲鋨驁靈韜鰍。Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. Afterboats began flying special flags noting the inspector aboard, the keepers family made it a game to see who couldnotice the boat fi

54、rst. As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do last-minute tidying and change intofancy clothes. The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap. Children of keepers rememberinspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for du

55、st.則鯤愜韋瘓賈暉園棟瀧華縉輅。Despite the serious nature of inspections, they resulted in some funny moments. Betty Byrnes remembered whenher mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection. At the time, people did not havedishwashers in their homes. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. By

56、rnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan,covered them with a cloth and stuck them in the oven. If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look likebread was baking. he never did.脹鏝彈奧秘孫戶孿釔賻鏘詠繞。One day, Glenn Fursts mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered thei

57、r house.Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood. This time, though, she used a little toomuch oil. When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenns mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attemp

58、ting its first flight, Glenn late wrote. After hesteadied himself, he shook Glenns mothers hand, and the inspection continued as though nothi ng had happened鰓躋峽禱紉誦幫廢掃減萵輳慘。66. What does Paragraph I tell us about the inspection at the light station?稟虛嬪賑維嚌妝擴(kuò)踴糶欏灣鯧。A. It was carried out once a year.B. It

59、 was often announced in advance.C. It was important for the keepers fame.D. It was focused on the garage and yard.67. The family began making preparations immediately after _ .陽簍埡鮭罷規(guī)嗚舊巋錟麗鮑軫。個(gè)人資料整理，僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)使用9 / 10A. one of the members saw the boatB. a warning call reached the lighthouseC. the keeper p

60、ut on the dress uniform and capD. the inspector flew special flags in the distance溈氣嘮戇萇鑿鑿櫧諤應(yīng)釵藹紼。68. Mrs. Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would _ .鋇嵐縣緱虜榮產(chǎn)濤團(tuán)藺締崳惲。A. result in some funB. speed up washing themC. make her home look tidyD. be a demand from the inspector69. If the inspector had open