1、2018年6月大學英語四級考試真題（第1套）參考答案Part I Writing It cannot be denied that reading plays a key role in peoples growth and development in any era. The 21th century is a time of knowledge explosion and reading ability becomes increasingly important. How to develop reading ability? Based on this concrete and me

2、aningful question, some steps should be taken. First and foremost, the main growth in your reading skill and ability will come from reading as much as you can do. Try to make a book list that you take interest in and make a practical plan. Just as the proverb goes that, “Dont bite off more than one

3、can chew.” Furthermore, a mastery of some reading skills is not only significant, but also indispensable. Some books are fit to do extensive reading while some others are suitable to do intensive reading. Meanwhile, other reading skills like skipping and skimming are also necessary. To conclude, rea

4、ding is to humans spiritual world what water is to fish. Only through persistent reading can we enjoy the improvement of reading ability and learning ability.Part II Listening Comprehension1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C6. A7. B8. D9. A10. D11. C12. D13. C14. D15. C16. B17. A18. D19. B20. D21. D22. C23. D24. A

5、25. B聽力原文：News Report 1Kelly escaped to managed to save her car after the four-mile road came out of the driving down the high way .Rattlesnakes are poisonous and threat to the people generally. But the woman say the rattlesnake terrified her on her ways . It has big nails on the way to pick up her

6、friend. I dont know when my hands on my steer or not. But I can guarantee myself. She said the snake the was first under the seat until she could get out of the high way. Here he comes, the snake tries to find its road and get out of the car. Kelly called for help and, Washington control animal offi

7、ce would capture the snake.Q1:How did Kelly feel when she first came across the Rattlesnake? 答案：-She was terrified.Q2:What does the report say about the Rattlesnake? 答案：-It is poisonous and threatening.News report 2:(3)Fast food turns out isnt quite as fast as it used to be. A new study finds that M

8、acDonald posts its slowest drives through times since this survey was first inducted fifty years ago. As MacDonalds, customers were spent on average three minutes and nine seconds from the time they placed their orders until they were receive their food. About ten seconds more, they began to straigh

9、t average and lots slower than the decade ago, according to the study, which was commissioned by QSR, an industry trade publication, and MacDonald wasnt alone in slowing down. Other changes also saw their drive through performance slowing down. (4)Among the reasons for the slower surveys, today ther

10、e are more choices on the menu, and products themselves are more complex and take longer to prepare. Speed, of course, is essential to the drive through experience, and drive through are hugely important to choose such as MacDonald, Burger King, and Tucle Bell. Usually, the drive through accounts fo

11、r sixty to seventy percent of all business that goes through a fast food restaurant, notes Song Ochers, editor of QSR. Of course, consumers also want their orders to prepare correctly and on that score, Ochers says accuracy is still really high.3. What is news report mainly about?答案：-The Fast food t

12、urns out isnt quite as fast as it used to be.4. What has slow down MacDonald drive through service?答案：- More choices on the menu, products are more complex and take longer to prepare.News Report 3The first private mission outside of the earth orbit is closed to many of our think. U.S. government off

13、icials outset to approve a mission by privately held space company-Moon Express to travel outside of the earth orbit in late 2017. Moon expresss mission involves plans to land a suitcase-size package of scientific equipment on the moon for on-going exploration on commercial development. The decision

14、 involved amounts of lobbying and coordinative conversations between a number of factual agencies. On the international treaties, US is responsible for the cargo of both public and private space craft .This makes commercial space travel a complex legal issue not just domestically but abroad. A Moon

15、Express representative declined to comment on the story. But noted that the company is very optimistic about its proposal. Moon express is not the only company seeking for the right to travel to out space. Elon Musks space X aims to send an manned aircraft to Mars by 20185. What is the news report m

16、ainly about?答案：The first private mission6. What is the Moon Express planning to do?答案：To land a suitcase size package of scientific equipment on the moon for exploration.7. what does Moon Express think of its mission?Part III Reading Comprehension26. M27. N28. C29. J30. F31. K32. L33. B34. I35. E36.

17、 E37. J38. G39. C40. N41. F42. B43. L44. D45. H46. A47. C48. A49. C50. D51. B52. A53. D54. D55. BPart IV Translation In recent years, more cities in China have begun to build subways in a bid to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. A growing number of people choose subway as the main means o

18、f transportation to work or school every day to enjoy its advantages of safety, speed and comfort. Nowadays, taking the subway is becoming increasingly convenient in China, for passengers in some cities simply use their cards or mobile phones to take the subway and many local elderly citizens can al

19、so take it for free.2018年6月大學英語四級考試真題（第2套）參考答案Part I Writing When it comes to learning a language, whether it be the mother tongue or a foreign one, the importance of four language abilities cannot be overemphasized, which include listening ability, speaking ability, reading ability and writing abil

20、ity. Especially, the capability of writing has gained great attention during the process of leaning a language. A person in possession with good writing ability will have benefits on various fronts listed below. For one thing, excellent wiring ability is beneficial to peoples logical think and analy

21、tic ability. This is due to the fact that in order to create a good layout of an essay, we have to collect and arrange a sea of writing materials systematically, during which logicality is gradually cultivated. For another, excellent ability of writing makes good contribution to strengthening the us

22、age of words and enlarging our vocabulary. The more you write, the larger vocabulary you will have. Effective and efficient measures should be taken to develop our wiring ability. As the process of output, good writing ability are in need of rich accumulation and therefore we should increase our awa

23、reness of spending more time on reading, increasing our language expression ability and accumulating materials as much as possible. Part II Listening Comprehension1. A2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. D8. A9. D10. C11. B12. D13. C14. A15. D16. B17. A18. C19. D20. B21. A22. B23. A24. C25. BPart III Reading Comp

24、rehension26. C27. L28. F29. J30. E31. G32. I33. B34. K35. H36. F37. C38. I39. E40. B41. K42. H43. D44. A45. G46. C47. A48. C49. D50. A51. C52. B53. A54. D55. APart IV Translation In the past, traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people. With the economic development and the improved

25、living standards, more Chinese people, including many farmers and migrant workers, afford to travel by air. They can fly to all major cities, and many cities are also planning to build airports. Aviation services are constantly improving and special fares are often available. In recent years, there

26、have been increasing numbers of people choosing to travel by air during holidays.2018年6月大學英語四級考試真題（第3套）參考答案Part I Writing The booming development of economy and society has made it both possible and necessary for us to speak to a large number of people even in just one day. Therefore, speaking abili

27、ty is becoming increasingly crucial in our daily life. In my eyes, two aspects can be explored to illustrate the above-mentioned point. For one thing, excellent speaking ability is beneficial for leaving a good impression on others, which will contribute to building a harmonious relationship in our

28、general routine of everyday living. For another, this ability proves to be the first step to establish oneself in the fiercely competitive workplace, especially in the service industry. Those who boast outstanding speaking skills tend to win customers trust and thus obtain better work performance. On the contrary, those who are poor at speaking are inclined to do less well in dealing with customers. In light of what has been argued so far, speaking ability does matter