1、外研版外研版高一年級(jí)高一年級(jí)(必修必修4)Module 5Some new words in the listening part for you:1. cruise n. C 巡航巡航; 航游航游; 巡邏巡邏 The liner is making a round-the- world cruise. 客輪正在做環(huán)球航行。客輪正在做環(huán)球航行。2. cuisine 烹飪烹飪; 烹調(diào)法烹調(diào)法; 菜肴菜肴 3. compulsory 必須做的必須做的;義務(wù)的義務(wù)的;必修的必修的 Is English a compulsory subject? 英語(yǔ)是必修科目嗎英語(yǔ)是必修科目嗎? Education

2、 is compulsory for children in most countries. 多數(shù)國(guó)家對(duì)兒童實(shí)施義務(wù)教育。多數(shù)國(guó)家對(duì)兒童實(shí)施義務(wù)教育。4. 強(qiáng)制的強(qiáng)制的, 強(qiáng)迫的強(qiáng)迫的 compulsory legislation 強(qiáng)制性立法強(qiáng)制性立法5. lounge n. (飯店飯店, 旅館等的旅館等的)休息室休息室, 會(huì)客廳會(huì)客廳C We watched television in the hotel lounge. 我們?cè)诼灭^休息室里看電視。我們?cè)诼灭^休息室里看電視。Listen to the conversation and decide where the speakers are

3、.A. on a boatB. in a travel agency C. on a television programmeD. at passport control in the airportAnswers: B. in a travel agencyCultural corner Postcard to myself Read the passage and answer the questions.1. What does Mr. McCorquedale like doing when he travels?He likes to send himself a postcard

4、of every place he visits for more than 24 hours.2. What rules does he follow when he sticks red pins in the map of the word?He only sticks one in if hes been in a place for more than 24 hours.3. How does he describe China? This is one country in the world which is completely different. Theres no Eur

5、opean influence. Its been around for 6000 years, yet its a country of the future.5. Why does he do it?4. What dose he take with him when he travels?A photo of his wife, a candle, a torch, a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen for writing his postcards.He does it for the journey and all the planning

6、 because he gets a kick out of travelling.Language points1. view【語(yǔ)境展示【語(yǔ)境展示】1) The view from the front of his house is lovely. 他房子前面的景色不錯(cuò)。他房子前面的景色不錯(cuò)。2) The sun disappeared from view. 太陽(yáng)從視線中消失了。太陽(yáng)從視線中消失了。3) His views on the subject were well known. 他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法眾所周知。他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法眾所周知。4) Thousands of tourists

7、come to view the gardens every year. 每年有數(shù)以千計(jì)的旅游者來(lái)參觀每年有數(shù)以千計(jì)的旅游者來(lái)參觀這些花園。這些花園。5) They viewed his actions as unnecessary. 他們認(rèn)為他的行為是沒(méi)有必要的。他們認(rèn)為他的行為是沒(méi)有必要的。view n. 景色景色, 風(fēng)景風(fēng)景; 視野視野, 視域視域,視線視線; 觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn), 見(jiàn)解見(jiàn)解 v. 觀看觀看, 查看查看; 考慮考慮, 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 【拓展【拓展】 come into view 進(jìn)入視野中進(jìn)入視野中out of view 不在視野之中，看不見(jiàn)了不在視野之中，看不見(jiàn)了in ones vie

8、w 在某人看來(lái)在某人看來(lái)point of view 觀點(diǎn)，看法觀點(diǎn)，看法take the long view 有長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)，看有長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)，看 的遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)with a view to為了為了2. Im allowed to stick one in only if I have been in a place for more than 24 hours. only if 是由充當(dāng)前置修飾語(yǔ)的副是由充當(dāng)前置修飾語(yǔ)的副詞詞only和從屬連詞和從屬連詞if組合而成，前組合而成，前者僅僅起突出作用，并不改變者僅僅起突出作用，并不改變if的詞義。的詞義。當(dāng)當(dāng)only if用于句首時(shí)用于句首時(shí),

9、主句的主謂語(yǔ)要進(jìn)主句的主謂語(yǔ)要進(jìn)行部分倒裝。如：行部分倒裝。如：Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school. 我只有找到了工作才有足夠的錢(qián)上學(xué)。我只有找到了工作才有足夠的錢(qián)上學(xué)。【考例【考例】 _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (江蘇江蘇2008)A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will【點(diǎn)拔【點(diǎn)

10、拔】 選選A。句意為。句意為“你只有吃正確的你只有吃正確的食物食物, 才能保持健康才能保持健康”。only if “只有只有”, 當(dāng)當(dāng)only if用于句首時(shí)用于句首時(shí), 主主句的主謂語(yǔ)要進(jìn)行部分倒裝。句的主謂語(yǔ)要進(jìn)行部分倒裝。 3. Theres a saying in the travel trade that all tourists are ripped off. 本句中本句中that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句, 對(duì)對(duì)saying的內(nèi)容作解釋說(shuō)明。從句中的內(nèi)容作解釋說(shuō)明。從句中rip off sb. / rip sb. Off, 表示表示“敲詐敲詐, 欺騙欺騙, 敲竹杠敲竹杠

11、”, 句中為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用法。另外用法。另外, rip off sth. 表示表示“偷竊偷竊, 盜取盜取”。如：。如：Tourists complain of being ripped off by local cab drivers. 游客們抱怨被當(dāng)?shù)氐某鲎廛?chē)司機(jī)敲了游客們抱怨被當(dāng)?shù)氐某鲎廛?chē)司機(jī)敲了竹杠。竹杠。 The thief ripped off a car in broad daylight. 那個(gè)小偷在光天化日之下偷了汽車(chē)。那個(gè)小偷在光天化日之下偷了汽車(chē)。翻譯下列短語(yǔ)和句子翻譯下列短語(yǔ)和句子1. 每到一個(gè)地方每到一個(gè)地方, 他都送給自己一張明信他都送給自己一張明信片片

12、。_ _2. 他總是挑選一張帶有美麗風(fēng)景的明信他總是挑選一張帶有美麗風(fēng)景的明信片并貼上有趣的郵票片并貼上有趣的郵票。 _ Everywhere he goes, he sends himself a postcard.He always chooses a postcard with beautiful view, and sticks on an interesting stamp.3. 只有我在一個(gè)地方超過(guò)只有我在一個(gè)地方超過(guò)24小時(shí)我才可小時(shí)我才可以在此處的地圖上別上一根以在此處的地圖上別上一根。 _ _4. 敲竹杠敲竹杠 _ 5. 把把描述為描述為 _6. 從從中得到樂(lè)趣中得到樂(lè)趣 _Im allowed to stick one in only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.rip offdescribeasget a kick out ofWriting 1. Choose any country and imagine you are there. Write a postcard to yourself. 2. Write