1、初中賓語從句練習 一選擇題（共40小題） 1I seem to be lostCould you tell me _？SureYou can take bus No.5to get there（）Awhere is Ge GardenBhow long it will take me to the YangzhouTaizhou AirportChow I can get to the Slender West LakeDhow far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2Hi，Amy，you live on Center StreetCan you te

2、ll me _？SureThere is one called Grandma's Home（）Awhere it isBhow I can get thereCif there is a restaurant on it3Do you know ？Oh，she lives in London（）Awhere does Jane liveBwhere Jane livesCwhere Jane lived4Could you tell me _？Yes，she _ to the reading room（）Awhere is Jane，has beenBwhere Jane is，ha

3、s goneCwhere was Jane，has beenDwhere Jane was，has gone5Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博會）Could you tell me_？SureIt is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin（）Awhere it isBwhere it wasCwhere is it6Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？Because she wondered _（）Awhere did

4、the other students goBwhat her students have done during the tripCwhen would the students comeDwhether her students had won the match7Tom!Look at the man in black over thereCan you tell me _？Oh!He is my friend，Jim（）Awhat he isBwho he isChow he is8I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festi

5、val to the exchange studentsGreat!But don't forget to tell them_（）Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhy people enjoy the full moonCwhat kind of race is often heldDHow do people celebrate it9Could you please tell me _？（）Awhat's wrongBHow did he get thereCwhat wrong isDwhat is this10Will y

6、ou please show me _this new machine？It's a piece of cakeNow let me tell you what to do first（）Acan I how operateBI can how operateChow can I operateDhow I can operate11Do you know _ the iPad last week？Sorry，I have no idea（）Ahow much did she pay forBhow much she paid forChow much will she pay for

7、Dhow much she will pay for12Could you please tell me _？Yes，sure（）Aif there is a bookshop near hereBwhere can I buy a stampCwhen will the next bus arriveDyou like to eat what13Could you please tell me_？（）Awhat time you usually get upBwhat time do you usually get upCwhat time did you get upDwhat time

8、will you get up14.What did she say just now？She asked _（）Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with meCwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would go shopping with her15The exchange students will leave soonWe had better ask our monitor _ a farewell party（）Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen w

9、e would haveDwhen would we have16Could you please teach me _ to give out"Red enve/ope"（紅包） on WeChat？SureLet me show you（）AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere17Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiringOh，could you tell me _？（）Ahow did you go to the parkBwhat you did during the tripCthat

10、you saw something beautifulDif your friends had played with you18I'd like to know Maybe in the forest（）Awhether we will go campingBwhere we will go campingCwhether will we go campingDwhere will we go camping19Could you please tell me _？SureIt means face to face（）Aif F2F stands for in a text mess

11、ageBwhat did F2F stand for in a text messageCwhether F2F stood for in a text messageDwhat F2F stands for in a text message20Could you tell me _？At 9：40this Sunday（）Awhat I should takeBwho you are coming withCwhere you are waitingDwhat time you are arriving21Could you please tell me ？SureThere is a s

12、upermarket down the street（）Awhere will I buy some medicineBwhere did I buy some medicineCwhere I can buy some medicine22Excuse me，could you tell me ？Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop（）Awhere you bought the booksBwhere did you buy the booksChow you bought the booksDhow did you buy the books23Coul

13、d you tell me ？He is very tall and strong（）Awhat does MrWhite look likeBwhat MrWhite looks likeCwhat did MrWhite look likeDwhat MrWhite looked like24Could you tell me _？At the end of July（）Ahow often he heard from his pen palBhow soon he will be hereCthat he went on vacationDwhen you will start your

14、 vacation25Do you know_tomorrow？Sorry，I don't knowYou may surf the internet（）Awhether will it rainBif it will rainCwhether does it rain26The teacher asked me _（）Awhy do I come lateBwhy I come lateCwhy I came lateDwhy did I come late27We can use MSN to talk with each other on the InternetReally？W

15、ill you please show me_？（）Ahow can I useBhow I can useChow can I use itDhow I can use it28Excuse me，could you tell me _？Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there（）Awhere is Nanjing MuseumBhow can I get to Nanjing MuseumCwhich bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumDhow far it is from here to Nanjing Museum2

16、9I don't remember _ the book yesterday（）Awhere I boughtBwhere I did I buyCwhere will I buyDwhere I will buy30Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？SureI prefer to take a plane（）AwhetherBwhyCwhenDHow31The policeman asked the lost girl _ so that he could take her home（）Awher

17、e did she liveBwhere she livedCwhere is she livingDwhere she lives32Read!Books will show you _（）Awhat is the outside world likeBhow beautiful is the worldCwhat creates real beautyDhow do you like beauty33Could you tell me ？It's next to the post office（）Awhere was the bankBwhere the bank wasCwher

18、e is the bankDwhere the bank is34Could you tell me_？Perhaps on March 8（）Awhen will MH370 be lostBwhere MH370 was lostCwhen MH370 was lostDwhere was MH370 lost35Could you tell me_？My cousinHe works as a policeman in the police station（）Awho the man in white isBwho is the man in whiteCwhat the man in

19、white isDwhat is the man in white36Dad，do you know _ now？In Fort Middle School（）Awhere Betty is studyingBwhere did Betty studyCwhere is Betty studyingDwhere Betty studied37Could you please tell me _ _？（）Awhen will they arrive tomorrowBwhen they arrive tomorrowCwhen they will arrive tomorrowDwhen do

20、they arrive tomorrow38So，can you tell me_ here today？Well，I was walking down the street when the accident happened（）Awhat did you seeBwhat you sawCwhen did you see itDwhen you saw39I'm new hereCould you tell me_？SureIt's over there behind that tower（）Awhere the youth center isBwhen the libra

21、ry opensChow far is the parkDhow can I get to the railway station40"Could you please tell me_？""It's next to the hotel"（）Awhere is the museumBthe museum is whereCwhere the museum is初中賓語從句練習參考答案與試題解析 一選擇題（共40小題） 1I seem to be lostCould you tell me _？SureYou can take bus No.5to

22、 get there（）Awhere is Ge GardenBhow long it will take me to the YangzhouTaizhou AirportChow I can get to the Slender West LakeDhow far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】我好像迷路了你能告訴我我怎么能去瘦西湖嗎？當然，你可以搭5路公交車去那兒【解答】答案：C根據Could you tell me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AD是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據You can t

23、ake bus No.5to get there，可知這里表示乘坐某種交通工具，提問方式的話應該用how故選C【點評】賓語從句是中考英語常考的語法點，特別是賓語從句中要用陳述語序，這一點是每年必考的內容除了要注意賓語從句要用陳述句語序外，還要注意時態的問題，主句謂語動詞如果是現在時或將來時，賓語從句的時態可以是任何所需要的時態；主句中的謂語動詞若是過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態中的某一種2Hi，Amy，you live on Center StreetCan you tell me _？SureThere is one called Grandma's Home（）Awhere it

24、isBhow I can get thereCif there is a restaurant on it【分析】你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告訴我在這條街上是否有餐館當然可以，有一個餐館叫祖母的家【解答】答案：C 根據Can you tell me ？再結合選項，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語再根據you live on Center Street是說要問的地方在這條街上，再根據There is one called Grandma's Home，可知這里是指的是否有一家餐館的事情故選：C【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一

25、定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！3Do you know ？Oh，she lives in London（）Awhere does Jane liveBwhere Jane livesCwhere Jane lived【分析】你知道Hane在哪里住的嗎？哦，他住在倫敦【解答】答案：B根據Do you know，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項A是疑問句語序，排除掉根據she lives in London，可知這里用的是一般現在時，所以上面的問句也應該是一般現在時故選B【點評】本題考查賓語從句，

26、做題時注意三要素時態、語序和引導詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇4Could you tell me _？Yes，she _ to the reading room（）Awhere is Jane，has beenBwhere Jane is，has goneCwhere was Jane，has beenDwhere Jane was，has gone【分析】你能告訴我Jane在哪兒嗎？是的，她去閱覽室了【解答】答案：B根據Could you tell me _？你能告訴我Jane在哪兒嗎？Yes，she _ to the reading room是的，她去閱覽室了可

27、知句子是對現在情況的提問，應用現在時；前個問句是賓語從句，在賓語從句里有特殊疑問詞引導時，其語序用陳述句語序；第二句是"她去閱覽室了"，可知她不再說話者這兒，用現在完成時"has gone to+地點"；故選B【點評】在做題時首先找出考點（賓語從句），然后再掌握用法（語序用陳述句語序）；再結合題干做出正確的選擇5Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博會）Could you tell me_？SureIt is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin（）A

28、where it isBwhere it wasCwhere is it【分析】打擾一下，我想去第21屆世博會，請你告訴我它在哪里舉行好嗎？當然可以它在哈爾濱長江路3號【解答】答案：A本題考查賓語從句賓語從句需用陳述語序，排除C；又根據It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般現在時，所以問句和答句時態要一致，B選項是一般過去時態，故排除，故選A【點評】本題考查賓語從句，做此類題時，本題先考慮語序問題，再根據時態問題6Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？Because she wondere

29、d _（）Awhere did the other students goBwhat her students have done during the tripCwhen would the students comeDwhether her students had won the match【分析】為什么我們看到王小姐時她那么的擔憂？因為她想知道她的學生是否贏得了比賽【解答】答案：D根據Because she wondered，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AC是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據Because she wondered，可知這里句子使用

30、的時態是一般過去時，那么賓語從句就要相應的用過去時的某種時態，選項B是have done為現在完成時，不符合時態要求，排除掉故選D【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項7Tom!Look at the man in black over thereCan you tell me _？Oh!He is my friend，Jim（）Awhat he isBwho he isChow he is【分析】Tom！看那邊那個穿黑色衣服的人你能告訴我他是誰嗎？哦！他是我的朋友，Jim【解答】答案：B根據Can you te

31、ll me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序再根據He is my friend，Jim，可知這里談論的是人，提問人的話應該用who故選B【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項8I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange studentsGreat!But don't forget to tell them_（）Awhat should they eat at the

32、festivalBwhy people enjoy the full moonCwhat kind of race is often heldDHow do people celebrate it【分析】我打算給交換生們做一個關于端午節的報告很好！但別忘了告訴他們經常舉行什么樣的比賽【解答】答案：C 根據But don't forget to tell them_ 可知后面應跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除A，D再根據文化常識可知龍舟節跟欣賞滿月沒有關系，排除掉B，故選C【點評】主要考查賓語從句，應該注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題，掌

33、握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識9Could you please tell me _？（）Awhat's wrongBHow did he get thereCwhat wrong isDwhat is this【分析】你能告訴我怎么了嗎？【解答】答案：A 根據Could you please tell me？再結合選項，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除B，Dwhat作主語，所以A本身就是陳述句語序，故選：A【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導

34、詞，以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！10Will you please show me _this new machine？It's a piece of cakeNow let me tell you what to do first（）Acan I how operateBI can how operateChow can I operateDhow I can operate【分析】你能展示一下如何操作這臺新機器嗎？小事一樁現在讓我告訴你先做什么【解答】答案：D根據Will you please show me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從

35、句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AC是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據Now let me tell you what to do first，可知這里是說如何使用這臺機器，這里的引導詞應該是how故選D【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項11Do you know _ the iPad last week？Sorry，I have no idea（）Ahow much did she pay forBhow much she paid forChow much will she pay forDhow much

36、 she will pay for【分析】你知道她上個星期買iPad花了多少錢嗎？抱歉，我不知道【解答】答案：B根據Do you know，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AC是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據last week，可知這里句子使用的時態是一般過去時，表示說話這個動作發生在過去，時態應該用一般過去時故選B【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項12Could you please tell me _？Yes，sure（）Aif there is a bookshop

37、near hereBwhere can I buy a stampCwhen will the next bus arriveDyou like to eat what【分析】你能告訴我這里附近是否有一個書店嗎？是的，當然可以【解答】答案：A根據Could you please tell me 可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項BC是疑問語序，所以排除掉；再根據Yes，sure，可知賓語從句含有疑問的語氣，所以這里應該用if來引導故選A【點評】本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態、語序和引導詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇13Could you p

38、lease tell me_？（）Awhat time you usually get upBwhat time do you usually get upCwhat time did you get upDwhat time will you get up【分析】請你告訴我你通常什么時候起床好嗎？【解答】答案：A根據選項內容和Could you please tell me可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項BCD是疑問語序，故排除；選項A what time you usually get up是一個陳述句語序，正常的語序故選A【點評】本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時

39、態、語序和引導詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇14.What did she say just now？She asked _（）Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with meCwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would go shopping with her【分析】剛才他說了什么？她問我是否可以和她一起去購物【解答】答案：D根據She asked，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項BC是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據She asked，可知這里

40、句子使用的時態是一般過去時，那么賓語從句就要相應的用過去時，在這里ask的意思是詢問，后面跟的賓語從句應該有疑問的語氣，所以這里使用的引導詞是if，排除A故選D【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項15The exchange students will leave soonWe had better ask our monitor _ a farewell party（）Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen we would haveDwhen would we h

41、ave【分析】交換生不久就要走了我們最好問一下班長什么時候開歡送會【解答】答案：B根據We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AD是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據The exchange students will leave soon，可知這里表示的是將來的時間，歡送會還沒開，是將要開，所以時態應該是一般將來時故選B【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項16Could you please teach me _ to giv

42、e out"Red enve/ope"（紅包） on WeChat？SureLet me show you（）AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere【分析】請你教我怎樣在微信上發紅包好嗎？當然可以了，讓我來告訴你【解答】答案：Ahow怎樣；why為什么；when什么時候；where在哪里根據Let me show you可知，對方不知道怎樣發紅包，在這里詢問發紅包的方法，用how怎么樣故選A【點評】本題考查了有關疑問詞的用法熟知句意以及所給選項的意思是解答本題的關鍵17Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little

43、 tiringOh，could you tell me _？（）Ahow did you go to the parkBwhat you did during the tripCthat you saw something beautifulDif your friends had played with you【分析】奶奶，學校旅行很興奮但是有點累噢，你能告訴我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B 根據could you tell me？再結合選項，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一個賓語從句，應答句是賓語從句，從句應該用陳述句語序，所以排除A項C項中的that跟肯定句；D項中

44、的if主句應為陳述句，這兩項與句子的結構不符故選B【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！18I'd like to know Maybe in the forest（）Awhether we will go campingBwhere we will go campingCwhether will we go campingDwhere will we go camping【分析】我想知道我們去哪兒野營可能去森林里【解答】首先根據答語in the forest，可知引導詞是where，排除A和C；然后根據語

45、序，賓語從句應為陳述語序，排除D故選：B【點評】本題考查賓語從句的用法做賓語從句的題目時，首先要根據句子類型確定好引導詞；其次從句應為陳述語序；同時還要注意時態的應用把握好這三點就可以做好賓語從句的題目19Could you please tell me _？SureIt means face to face（）Aif F2F stands for in a text messageBwhat did F2F stand for in a text messageCwhether F2F stood for in a text messageDwhat F2F stands for in a

46、text message【分析】你能告訴我在一個信息里F2F代表什么嗎？當然可以它意味著面對面【解答】答案：D 根據Could you please tell me？再結合選項，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除B再根據It means face to face這里的意思是它意味著面對面，這里敘述的是一件事實，用的是一般現在時，所以上面的問句也應該用一般現在時，選項C是一般過去時，時態不符合，排除掉，在這里問句應該用what引導，指代表著什么故選D【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及

47、賓語從句的時態和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！20Could you tell me _？At 9：40this Sunday（）Awhat I should takeBwho you are coming withCwhere you are waitingDwhat time you are arriving【分析】你能告訴我你什么時候將要到達嗎？這個星期天的9點40分【解答】答案：D根據Could you tell me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序再根據At 9：40this Sunday，可知這里表示的是時間，提問時間的話應該用w

48、hen或者what time故選D【點評】此題考查賓語從句考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項21Could you please tell me ？SureThere is a supermarket down the street（）Awhere will I buy some medicineBwhere did I buy some medicineCwhere I can buy some medicine【分析】請你告訴我在哪里我能買到藥嗎？當然可以這條街上有一家超市【解答】答案：C根據Do you know可知，本題考查

49、賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項AB是疑問語序，所以排除掉；再根據There is a supermarket down the street，可知這里詢問某個地方在哪里，所以引導詞應該用where故選C【點評】本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態、語序和引導詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇22Excuse me，could you tell me ？Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop（）Awhere you bought the booksBwhere did you buy the booksChow you boug

50、ht the booksDhow did you buy the books【分析】打擾一下，你能告訴我你在哪里買的這些書嗎？好的我在新華書店買的這些書【解答】答案：A根據Could you tell me ，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項BD是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知這里的意思是我在新華書店買的，在這里應該是詢問在哪里買的故選A【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！23Could you tell m

51、e ？He is very tall and strong（）Awhat does MrWhite look likeBwhat MrWhite looks likeCwhat did MrWhite look likeDwhat MrWhite looked like【分析】你能告訴我White先生長的什么樣嗎？他既高又壯【解答】答案：B根據選項內容和Could you tell me可知，本題考查了賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項AC是疑問語序，故排除；又因為答句He is very tall and strong，這里使用的時態是一般現在時，所以問句中的時態也應該是一般現在時，選

52、項D的時態是一般過去時，排除掉故選B【點評】本題考查了賓語從句的用法解答賓語從句要注意三方面：時態，語序，連接詞從句語序為陳述句語序；連接詞要用原來的疑問詞24Could you tell me _？At the end of July（）Ahow often he heard from his pen palBhow soon he will be hereCthat he went on vacationDwhen you will start your vacation【分析】你能告訴我你什么時候將開始你的假期嗎？在七月末【解答】答案：D根據Could you tell me 可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序；再根據At the end of July，可知這里表示的是時間，所以賓語從句的引導詞是when，時態應該用一般將來時故選D【點評】本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態、語序和引導詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇25