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1、1用be doing表示將來:主要意義是表示按計劃、安排即將發生的動作,常用于位置轉移的動詞。 如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他動作動詞。 We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 這種用法通常帶有表示將來的時間狀語,如果不帶時間狀語,則根據上下文可表示最近即將發生的動作。 A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Ye
2、s,I am just coming. Wait for me.2用be going to do表示將來:主要意義,一是表示“意圖”,即打算在最近的將來或將來進行某事。Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意義是表示“預見”,即現在已有跡象表明將要發生或即將發生某種情況。 Its going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用w
3、ill/ shall do表示將來: 一是表示預見 You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二是表示意圖. I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy,I will not do it any longer. 基本結構:She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow? She wont come to have class tomorr
4、ow. What will she do tomorrow? 肯定形式:am/is/are going to + do;will/shall + do. 否定形式:am/is/are going not to + do;will/shall not + do. (1)表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或準備做某事。將來一般時用來表示單純的將來事實。將來一般時常和表將來的時間狀語連用,如:tomorrow,next week,next month,next year,in a few days等。 如:Hell come next week. 他下星期來。(2)用于狀語從句中。表時間和條
5、件的狀語從句一般用現在一般時表將來,但有時亦可用將來一般時。連詞before引導的時間狀語從句可用將來一般時。 如:It will be long before he will come back.他要過很久才會回來。(此句重點是 before從句)(3)表條件的if從句亦可用將來一般時,這種從句的主語多用it。 如:I will come tomorrow if it will suit you. 如果對你方便的話,我明天來。一般將來時專項練習一、單項選擇( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. &
6、#160; A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working &
7、#160; B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will
8、be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be(
9、0; ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.
10、0; A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont.
11、160; B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get
12、 B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If th
13、ey come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
14、A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 1
15、3. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt ra
16、in D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt. B. th
17、ey wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going
18、 D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18.
19、Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching
20、 B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will b
21、e C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having &
22、#160; D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be
23、; D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be(
24、0; ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come agai
25、n tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.
26、; A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will
27、 you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come
28、 D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive
29、160; B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、動詞填空。1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country? I _(plan)to be here for about one more year. I _(hope)to visit the other
30、parts of your country. What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday?
31、;No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).三、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空1. I _(leave)in a minut
32、e. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country? I _(plan)to be here for about one more year. I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)t
33、o bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday? No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this aft
34、ernoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).四、單項選擇1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be
35、60; C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working
36、 D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
37、60; A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.
38、60; A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. w
39、ill gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont B. No, you arent.
40、; C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get
41、 D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. &
42、#160; A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave
43、; C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three
44、 days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. &
45、#160; A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. th
46、ey willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going&
47、#160; D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ bo
48、ating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball matc
49、h. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.
50、 A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to h
51、ave C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be &
52、#160; D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are;
53、going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的).
54、160; A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is goin
55、g to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.
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