1、第三版第一冊Unit2翻譯與練習(xí)答案V ocabulary Activities1. l)e 2)c 3)b 4)h 5)g 6) i 7)d 8) j 9)f 10)a2.1) retire 2) device 3) contact 4) conquered 5) gave up nearby 6)all by herself 7) nightmare 8) accomplished 9) Moreover 10) by far 11)was determined12) turned over 13) Fortunately 14) following 15)In spite of3. 1)

2、 can't help feeling/can，t help thinking 2) wakened 3) dissuadehim from4) set out to improve 5) had previously met 6) by far the mostEnriching your wordpower:1.1) experience 2) inexperience 3) experiencing 4) inexperienced5) experienced 6) experienced1) doubtful 2) doubts 3) doubted 4) undoubtedl

3、y 5) doubtfully 6)undoubtedly1) fortune 2) Fortunately 3) unfortunate 4) Fortunately 5)Unfortunately 6) fortunate 7) Misfortunes2. 1) American 2) an American 3) China 4) a Chinese 5) Canada6) Canadian 7) English 8) an Englishman 9) France 10) a Frenchman11) Japan 12) Japanese 13) a Greek 14) India 1

4、5) Indian16) German 17) a German 18) Spain 19) ItalianUsage: 1) beaten/defeated 2) defeated 3) won 4) defeated5) won 6) beat/defeatedStructure:1. Model 1:1) It was a 28, 500-mile voyage2) We took a five-day tour3) That student wrote a ten-page report4) Sam s new apartment is in a twelve-story buildi

5、ngModel 2:5) It is a thirteenth century castie.6) They are fourth year students7) It is first-class materia1.8) It is definitely second-class work2. 1) They looked both ways before crossing the street2) I made my decision after talking to Sir Francis.3) They had dinner before going to the concert.4)

6、 Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.3. 1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness2) They aren，t doing well in school in spite of their intelligence.3) He isn't very happy in spite of his wealth4) He isn't a very good

7、basketball player in spite of his height4. 1) what you have written2) what we should always keep in mind3) What they saw in China4) what we can do todayCloze: 1.1) In spite of 2) cancer 3) determined 4) accomplish 5) set out6) voyage 7) dissuade 8) give up 9) covered 10) previously2. 1) conquer 2) a

8、bout 3) succeeded 4) between 5) through6) high 7) sail 8) follow/take 9) round 10) then 11) but12) As 13) made 14) fast 15) did 16) ever 17) thatSpot Dictation:1) hard to reach 2) adventure 3) set out 4) sprung up 5) rough6) worried 7) carried out 8) worst 9) lifted high 10) floated away 翻譯1) 幸好附近有家

9、醫(yī)院，我們立刻把他送到了那里。Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there atonce 2) 勝利登上喬治島(George Island)后,船長向指揮部(the headquarters)發(fā)了一份無線電報。After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent aradio message to the headquarters3) 他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗，不過這一次他將用另一種方法來做。He is determined to continue h

10、is experiment but this time he' 11 doit another way.4) 她在讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農(nóng)村度過的那五年。When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the fiveyears she had spent in the countryside5) 瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執(zhí)行她的訃劃是困難的。Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6）我們認為他不能在一刻鐘內(nèi)走完那段距離，但他

11、卻成功地做到了這一點。We didn，t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it. 7)其至在他的醫(yī)生告訴他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯 特仍不肯放棄環(huán)球航行的宿愿。Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world8)我正忙著做一種新的捕鼠(rats)裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看

12、花展了。I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.附：Reading Activity 及 Guided WritingExercise A:1) He is old.2) Swim the English Channe1.3) They thought he was crazy4) Because they think the Channel is the greatest challenge to them5) He wanted t

13、o be the oldest person ever to swim the Channe1.6) He is doing his training hard and swims 7 and a half miles a day.7) He doesn，t think much of that swimmer8) No, she didn't.9) He wrote this article before he attempted the Channel.Exercise B:1) F He began training to swim the English Channel at

14、the age of 56.2) F He was asked the question over and over3) F He does offer answers, though in an indirect way.4) T.5) F He trained fairly hard6) F The main reason is that he was not mentally ready.7) T.8) T.Exercise C:1) c 2)b 3) a 4) d 5) c 6) aExercise D:1) 不管你是20歲還是58歲，都喜歡接受挑戰(zhàn),干些帶有冒險意味的事兒;而 為橫渡

15、英吉利海峽做準備，遠比在超市打工有意義，尤其是當你有所選擇的時候。2) 正是這一挑戰(zhàn)，每年吸引了 100名左右的游泳愛好者，他們心甘悄愿地投入時間、精力和財力，一試身手。3）我一旦確定了 LI標，便不會輕易放棄。4) 111于海浪洶涌，海水冰涼，她游得很艱苦。這時她的教練在船上向她大聲喊 叫，說他認為她應(yīng)該知難而退，棄水上船。Guided writing：1) He takes a cold shower every morning before going to work2) I hate to see letters written in penci1.3) The substance d

16、iscovered almost by accident has revolutionized medicine4) Because of a bad leg, he couldn，t walk as fast as the others5) We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here6) We need someone to help us with the typing7) The question now is how to carry out the plan.8) She won' t go home un

17、til after the exam9) Among those taking part in the work, he is probably the most active10) She hurried back to school for fear of missing too many lessons.11) Why don't you read something easier?12) We are fully aware of the seriousness of the situation.弗朗西斯奇切斯特在六十五歲時開始了只身環(huán)球航行。本文記述的就是這 一冒險故事。Sa

18、iling Round the Word弗朗西斯奇切斯特在獨自駕船作環(huán)球航行之前，已有好兒次讓他的朋友們感 到吃驚了。他曾試圖作環(huán)球飛行，但沒有成功。那是1931年。好多年過去了。他放棄了飛行，開始航海。他領(lǐng)略到航海的巨大樂趣。奇切斯 特在首屆橫渡大西洋單人航海比賽中奪魁時，已經(jīng)五十八歲。他周游世界的宿愿重 乂被喚起,不過這一次他是要駕船環(huán)游。山于他患有肺癌，朋友們和醫(yī)生們都認為他 不該去，但奇切斯特決意實施自己的計劃。1966年8月，在他快滿六十五歲的時 候一一許多人在這個年齡已經(jīng)退休一一他開始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。不久, 他就駕著那艘16米長的新船吉普賽莫思號啟程出海了。奇切斯特沿著19世紀大型三桅帆船的航線航行。不過,三桅帆船擁有眾多船 員，而奇切斯特卻是獨個兒揚帆破浪，即使在主要轉(zhuǎn)舵裝置被大風(fēng)刮壞之后仍是這 樣。奇切斯特一直航行了 14 100英里，到了澳大利亞的悉尼港才停船靠岸。這段航 程比以往單人駕舟航海的最遠航程還多一倍多。他于12月12日抵達澳大利亞,這一天正是他離開英國的第107天。他受到澳 大利亞人和乘飛機專程前去迎接他的家人們的熱烈歡迎。奇切斯特上岸后，得由人 攙扶著才能行走。大家眾口一詞，說他已航行得夠遠