1、固定句型1. to our disappointment, we hurried to the museum yesterday morning, only it was closed for construction work.a. finding b. having found c. to find d. to be found【答案】 c【解析】考查固定句式。句意：令我們失望的是，我們昨天早上匆匆忙忙去了博物館卻發現它因建筑工程而關閉。考查句式：only to do sth“不料，竟然做某事”，表示出乎意料的結果，主語是 we 和 find（發現）之間是主動關系，用主動語態。故選c。2.

2、 no sooner _ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.a. had mo yan b. mo yan hadc. has mo yan d. mo yan has【答案】 a試題分析：考查特殊句式。句意：莫言一登上舞臺，觀眾就送上了熱烈的掌聲。no sooner.than.“一.就”，相當于hardly.when，當no sooner或hardly位于句首時，no sooner分句和hardly分句用部分倒裝，后面的than分句和when分句不倒裝。b、d未倒裝，c項是全部倒裝，故選

3、a。3. we were just _ leave _ the phone rang.a. about to, when b. would, whilec. going to, when d. on the point of, as【答案】 a【解析】考查固定句式。句意：我們正要離開時，電話鈴響了。句型be about to do sth. when表示“正要突然”，故選a。4. tom, what a pity! i almost succeeded yesterday._. i told you to be careful before.a. one tree does not make

4、a forestb. where theres life, theres hopec. one false step will make a great differenced. never put off till tomorrow what you can do today【答案】 c【解析】考查諺語辨析。a. one tree does not make a forest獨木不成林；b. where theres life, theres hope有生命就有希望；c. one false step will make a great difference失之毫厘，謬之千里；d. neve

5、r put off till tomorrow what you can do today今日事，今日畢。由語境i told you to be careful before.可知，答案為c。故c選項正確。5. _, i believe, and you will find him very outgoing.a. having a talk with tom b. given a talk with tomc. one talk with tom d. if you have a talk with tom【答案】 c【解析】考查固定句型：句意：和湯姆談一次話，你會發現他很活潑。這道題是考：

6、祈使句+and+簡單句的句型，祈使句可以不是以動詞開頭，可以改為以名詞開頭（實際上就是一個名詞短語）。選c。6. _ to speak when the audience interrupted him.a. hardly had he begun b. no sooner had he begunc. not until he began d. scarcely did he begun【答案】 a【解析】考查固定句式。句意：他一開始說話，觀眾就打斷了他。固定句式：hardly-when-，一- 就-；當hardly位于句子開頭時，句子用部分倒裝，也就是把助動詞had提到主語的前面去。故選a

7、。7. how long do you think it will be _ china sends another manned spaceship?a. that b. before c. since d. when【答案】 b【解析】考查常見句型。句意：你認為還要有多久中國才能發射另一個載人飛船？這里do you think 是插入語，這句話用了固定句型：it will be + 一段時間 + before，要多久才，since也可以和一段時間連用，但是句型是：it is/has been + 一段時間 + since，故選b。8. they seemed not to be _ of

8、what was happening around.a. known b. clear c. anxious d. aware【答案】 d【解析】考查固定用法。句意：他們似乎沒有意識到周圍正在發生的事情。be aware of知道，該用法是固定用法，其它選項不能構成這個結構，故選d。9. jim lost his job. then somebody stole his car. . we should lend him a hand.a. the grass is always greener on the other side b. a miss is as good as a milec

9、. it never rains but pours d. every dog has its day【答案】 c【解析】考查諺語辨析。a. the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高；b. a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；c. it never rains but pours不鳴則已一鳴驚人；d. every dog has its day凡人皆有得意時。句意：吉姆失業了。然后有人偷了他的車。真是禍不單行。我們應該幫助他。結合句意可知答案為c。10. i was reading the r

10、omance of the three kingdoms yesterday, but i couldn't understand it. . it is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.a. don't fly off the handle b. don't be over the moonc. more haste, less speed d. you got me there【答案】 c【解析】考查習語。a. don't fly off the handle別沖動；b. don'

11、;t be over the moon別高興壞了；c. more haste, less speed欲速則不達；d. you got me there你難住我了。句意：昨天我在看三國演義，但是看不懂。欲速則不達，它是古典文學，慢慢欣賞吧。第二人勸第一人不要著急，此處表示“欲速則不達”，故c項正確。11. john is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself.afive feet high as tall as bas tall as five feet highcas five feet high tall as das ta

12、ll five feet high as【答案】 b【解析】考查固定表達。句意：john是班里最高的男生，他自稱高達五英尺。as tall as表示“高達”作狀語修飾five feet high“五英尺高”，故b項正確。12. she was on the point of going out_ the telephone rang.a. while b. as c. before d. when【答案】 d【解析】考查固定句式。句意：她正要出去，這時電話鈴響了。固定句式：be on the point of-when-，正要做某事，這時候-，故選d。13. when i got home,

13、i found the door open. it _ to me that someone broke into my house.a. struck b. hit c. occurred d. beat【答案】 c【解析】句意：當我到家的時候，我發現門開著，我突然想起了一個可怕的主意，有人闖了進去。固定句式：sth. strike/occur to sb.某人突然想起某事。故c正確。【點睛】動詞occur用法注意：1、occur一般只用作不及物動詞，含有“出乎意料”的意味，不可用于表達意料之中或計劃之中的事情，也不與suddenly連用。2、occur沒有被動語態，即使含有被動意義，也須用

14、主動語態來表達。3、表示某想法出現在某人腦海中或被某人想到，通常與介詞 to連用。若主語為從句或不定式，則在句首使用形式主語 it，而把真正的主語放在后面。14. has john ever broken his promise?no. for example, he said he would show me around his school, and _ .a. so would he b. so did hec. so he would d. so he did【答案】 d考查固定句型。句意：john違背諾言了嗎？沒有，比如他說他領我參觀學校，他確實那樣做了。so+助動詞/系動詞/情態

15、動詞+主語，表示“后者也那樣”， so+主語+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞，表示“確實是那樣”，此處表示確實那樣，故選d.【名師點睛】“so助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞主語”這一結構主要用來說明前面所說的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意為“也一樣”。該結構中的助動詞 do 根據前文的情況也可換成 is， am， are， was， were， does， did， can， could 等。如：he passed the exam， and so did ihe passed the exam， and i passed the exam， tooboth he and i passed the ex

16、amhe and i both passed the exam他通過了考試，我也通過了考試。/ 他和我都通過了考試。 they went to the zoo yesterday so did we 他們昨天去了動物園，我們也去了。“so主語助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞”結構則主要用于加強語氣，其意為“的確如此、確實如此”，表示后者贊同前者的話或意見，只是進一步強調并重復前句所述的內容。前后句的主語指的是同一個人或物。該結構中的助動詞 do 根據前文的情況也可換成 is， am， are， was， were， does， did， can， could 等。如：he has done a goo

17、d job 他干得不錯。so he has 他的確干得不錯。he will speak at the meeting tomorrow 他明天將在會上發言。so he will 確實如此。he went to see his friend yesterday 他昨天去看朋友了。so he did 的確如此。15. she is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to_her.a. have seen b. seeingc. see d. seen【答案】 b【解析】考查固定搭配。該句存在省,完整句子為：she is look

18、ing forward as much to his return as he himself (is looking forward) to seeing her.即句中as引導的比較狀語從句省略了謂語is looking forward (to),而該短語中to為介詞,后面接名詞/動名詞,所以用seeing.它剛好也和前面的名詞短語his return一樣,都是(look forward) to的賓語.16. _your savings so fast,or you'll end up as a beggar.a. stop to spend b. to stop to spend

19、c. stop spending d. stopping spending【答案】 c【解析】考查固定句式。題目結構是“祈使句or陳述句”，句意為“不要大手大腳地亂花錢，否則你最終會成為乞丐的。”根據句意可以判斷答案是c項。17. it's quite_ that we'll be in spain this time next year.a. unlike b. dislikec. alike d. likely【答案】 d【解析】考查固定句型。句意：明年這個時候我們很可能會在西班牙。it's likely that可能會。根據題意，故選d。18. which of

20、the following sentences is right?a. i am convenient to go there by train. b. i go there by train at convenience. c. it is convenient for me to go there by train. d. it is convenience for me to go there by train.【答案】 c【解析】句意：我坐火車去那很方便。convenient的主語不是人，常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便，it是形式主語不定式是真正主語，故選c.19. no sooner _ these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.a. had ol