1、會計學1What is he doing now?He is dancing.當我們描述一個正在發生當我們描述一個正在發生的動作時要用的動作時要用現在進行時現在進行時(present continuous tense)第1頁/共14頁I am eating.You/ We/ They are eating.He/ She/ It is eating. 一、現在進行時肯定句和否定句的構成：一、現在進行時肯定句和否定句的構成： 肯定句肯定句: : 主語主語+ am/ is /are + v-ing . 否定句否定句: : 主語主語+ am/ is / are not + v-ing .I am n

2、ot eating.You/ We/ They are not eating.He/ She/ It is not eating. 第2頁/共14頁Work out the rule!動詞動詞ing(現在分詞現在分詞)的構成規律的構成規律第3頁/共14頁二、動詞二、動詞ing形式的構成：形式的構成：大多數動詞大多數動詞 + ingthink thinking以不發音以不發音e 結尾的動詞結尾的動詞 - e + ingtake taking以以ie 結尾結尾的動詞的動詞 -ie + y + inglie lying某些以某些以“一一個元音字母個元音字母+ 一個輔音一個輔音字母字母”結尾結尾的動詞

3、的動詞雙寫輔音字雙寫輔音字母母+ ingrun running swim swimmingget getting第4頁/共14頁現在分詞用途多，進行時態不可缺。現在分詞用途多，進行時態不可缺。它的構成很好記，動詞后綴它的構成很好記，動詞后綴inging。詞尾若有啞音詞尾若有啞音e e，去，去e e再加沒問題。再加沒問題。一輔重讀閉音節，這個字母要雙寫。一輔重讀閉音節，這個字母要雙寫。還有一點要注意，改還有一點要注意，改ieie為為y y再加再加inging。第5頁/共14頁寫出下列動詞的現在分詞形式寫出下列動詞的現在分詞形式read look dance write sit getlie ti

4、ereadingdancingwritingsittinggettinglookinglyingtying第6頁/共14頁1. Look! Simon _ (play) football with his friends in the playground.2. Its 4 oclock in the afternoon. Daniel _ (study) in the classroom.Exercise 1Exercise 1Finish the exercise is playingis playingis studyingis studying第7頁/共14頁3. Millie _ (

5、write) a letter to her friend about the fashion show.is writingis writing4. Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she _ (practise ) with other team members.5. Where is Amy? Oh, she _ (talk) to her cousin Shirley. They _ (wait) for the school bus. 6. I have dancing lessons. I _ (look) for my

6、dancing shoes.is practisingis practisingis talkingis talkingare waitingare waitingam lookingam looking第8頁/共14頁I am eating. Am I eating? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (或或 No, Im not.) 三、現在進行時一般疑問句的構成及回答：三、現在進行時一般疑問句的構成及回答：You/ We/ They are eating. Are you/ we/ they eating? Yes, we/you/ they are. No, we/

7、 you/ they are not (或用縮寫或用縮寫arent)He/ She/ It is eating. Is he/ she/ it eating?Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. (或用縮或用縮寫寫isnt)規律：將規律：將be 動詞移到主語前動詞移到主語前面。面。注意：肯定回答時主語注意：肯定回答時主語be動詞動詞不能縮寫，否定回答時不能縮寫，否定回答時be動詞動詞和和not可以用完全形式也可以可以用完全形式也可以用縮寫。用縮寫。第9頁/共14頁Sandy: Hello, Amy. _ you _ your homework now

8、? Amy: No, Im not. My cousin Shirley _ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh, really? What _ she _ (do) now?Exercise 2Exercise 2Finish the exercise Aredoingis visitingisdoing第10頁/共14頁Amy: Well, she _ (play) a new computer game. Sandy: _ you _ (play) with her now?Amy: No, Im not. I _ (lie) on the bed and _ (watch) TV

9、.Sandy: What _ your parents _ (do)?Amy: They _ (cook) in the kitchen.Areplayingam lyingwatchingare doingare cookingis playing第11頁/共14頁4.4.bebenot.not.5.5.現在進行時的一般疑問句是把現在進行時的一般疑問句是把bebe提前至句首。提前至句首。第12頁/共14頁Fill in the blanks:Fill in the blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people Its a fin

10、e Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing.in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _ Look: Two boys _ (play)(play) with yo-yos. with yo-yos. A girl_ A girl_ (fly)(fly) a kite. Two Children_ a kite. Two Children_(mend)(mend) a toy boat. There_ a toy boat. There_ (be)(be

11、) a lake in the park. a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ Near the lake ,a young man_ (run).(run). There _ There _ (be)(be) two men near the house. They two men near the house. They_ _ (work)(work) hard now. A woman hard now. A woman _ _ (water)(water) the flowers . A girl_ the flowers .

12、 A girl_ (draw).(draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run)(run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ _ (catch)(catch) the bird. All of them are very happy . the bird. All of them are very happy . are playing are