1、2008Cad 快捷鍵怎么設置CAD2008，在菜單：工具自定義編輯自定義文件程序參數（acad.pgp）中更改.注：更改CAD的快捷鍵只需更改CAD目錄下的acad.pgp文件。然后重啟動CAD，即可生效。 其實，給自己的自定義起一個叫法是很累的事，我覺得這么簡單的事完全可以不給任何理由，但總要自圓其說嘛,再說對于一些朋友還是有幫助的，因為重要的是思路嘛。來的方便些。更改后，在不關閉軟件的情況下，用reinit命令初始化，使更改生效。先說一下定制的原則：1.只定義常用的命令，cad命令很多，都定義了未必提高工作效率，因為不常用的就不需要定制了，況且軟件自身的縮寫也很管事。2.簡化法。3.象形

2、法。4.拼音法。5.映射法。6.替換法。這種方法依附于第5條“映射法”，一旦鎖定了映射的鍵位，就有始有忠，展開替換法。但是局部還是要靈活運用的。7.最重要的一條就是這條。所有的常用命令快捷鍵都定義在左手區，這里沒有照顧左撇子同志，需要的話可以自己嘗試一下，應該沒有問題的，因為道理是一樣的。下面用實例說明一下。左手鍵按鍵盤鍵位從左到右，從上到下來依次說明。快捷鍵 對應命令 原快捷鍵 定制理由 定義方法Q 圓（CIRCLE） C 原快捷鍵C被定義為COPY，Q的形狀類似圓，只是多了一個尾巴 象形法W 格式刷（MATCHPROP） MA W的形狀酷似一把刷子 象形法E 刪除（ERASE） 不變R 偏

3、移（OFFSET） O 原快捷鍵在右手區，R的頂部象圓，之所以不用Q是因為R的位置更利于左手操作 象形法T 修剪（TR）trim TT單行文字(TEXT) TTT 多行文字（MTEXT） A 弧線（ARC） 不變S 延伸（STRETCH） 不變D 量距（DIST） DI 去掉一個I，做圖更省力氣 簡化法F 直線（LINE） L 把右手的L映射到左手的F，并且鎖定不變 映射法Z 縮放（ZOOM） 不變X 炸開（EXPLODE） 不變C 復制（COPY） CO 去掉一個O，效率上去了 簡化法V 移動（MOVE） M 右手M定義給左手V 映射法RR 鏡像（MIRROR） MI 象鏡中的一對 象形法F

4、A 圖層（LAYER） LA 這里F替換L 替換法QE 多線編輯（PEDIT） PE 由P映射到Q，然后始終用Q代替P 替換法QF 多段線（PLINE） PL 同上 替換法QR 屬性（PROPERTIES） PR 同上 替換法SF 樣條曲線（SPLINE） SPL 同上 替換法簡化法XF 構造線（XLINE） XL 同上 替換法ZZ 旋轉（ROTATE） RO 拼音法CR 顏色（COLOR） COL 重新根據英文給出縮寫，目的讓快捷鍵居于左區 其他DA 對齊標注（DIMALIGNED） DAL 去掉L 簡化法FT 倒圓角（FILLET） F 重新根據英文給出縮寫，另外F已經讓給直線了 其他CF

5、 *倒角CHAMFER 為對象的邊加VW 視圖管理器（VIEW）原來是V即是所有的Q代換F，V代換M，F代換L。F1: 獲取幫助F2: 實現作圖窗和文本窗口的切換F3: 對象自動捕捉F4: 數字化儀控制F5: 等軸測平面切換F6: 控制狀態行上坐標的顯示方式F7: 柵格顯示模式控制F8: 正交模式控制F9: 柵格捕捉模式控制F10: 極軸模式控制F11: 對象追蹤式控制Ctrl+B: 柵格捕捉模式控制(F9)dra:半徑標注ddd:直徑標注da (dal):對齊標注dan:角度標注Ctrl+C: 將選擇的對象復制到剪切板上Ctrl+F: 控制是否實現對象自動捕捉(f3)Ctrl+G: 柵格顯示

6、模式控制(F7)Ctrl+J: 重復執行上一步命令Ctrl+K: 超級鏈接Ctrl+N: 新建圖形文件Ctrl+M: 打開選項對話框AA: 測量區域和周長(area)AF:(AI) 對齊(align)AR: 陣列(array)AP: 加載*lsp程系AV: 打開視圖對話框(dsviewer)SE: 打開對相自動捕捉對話框ST: 打開字體設置對話框(style)SO: 繪制二圍面( 2d solid)SP: 拼音的校核(spell)SC: 縮放比例 (scale)SN: 柵格捕捉模式設置(snap)DT: 文本的設置(dtext) D（DI）: 測量兩點間的距離 RD (R) : redraw

7、重畫 OI：插入外部對相Ctrl+1: 打開特性對話框Ctrl+2: 打開圖象資源管理器Ctrl+6: 打開圖象數據原子Ctrl+O: 打開圖象文件Ctrl+P: 打開打印對說框Ctrl+S: 保存文件Ctrl+U: 極軸模式控制(F10)Ctrl+v: 粘貼剪貼板上的內容Ctrl+W: 對象追 蹤式控制(F11)Ctrl+X: 剪切所選擇的內容Ctrl+Y: 重做Ctrl+Z: 取消前一步的操作更改設置后A: 繪圓弧B: 定義塊Q: 畫圓D: 測距E: 刪除FT: 倒圓角G: 對相組合H: 填充I: 插入S: 拉伸 T: 文本輸入W: 格式刷F: 直線V: 移動 X: 炸開V: 設置當前坐標

8、U: 恢復上一次操做R: 偏移 P: 移動圖紙Z: 縮放 RD : redraw 重畫，原來是(R) RRR 渲染，原來是(RR)WB-寫塊(WBLOCK) ，原來是W, 現在W指向 格式刷。對齊標注：DQ (拼音) 連續：DQD更改后的acad.pgp文件如下，直接替換原來的部分即可。; ; Program Parameters File For AutoCAD 2014; External Command and Command Alias Definitions; Copyright (C) 1997-2013by Autodesk, Inc. All Rights Reserved.;

9、 Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches ; the support path and reads the first acad.pgp file that it finds.; - External Commands -; While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities; such Windows system commands, utilities, and applications.; You define ext

10、ernal commands by specifying a command name to be used; from the AutoCAD command prompt and an executable command string ; that is passed to the operating system. ; - Command Aliases -; The Command Aliases section of this file provides default settings for; AutoCAD command shortcuts. Note: It is not

11、 recommended that you directly; modify this section of the PGP file., as any changes you make to this section of the ; file will not migrate successfully if you upgrade your AutoCAD to a; newer version. Instead, make changes to the new ; User Defined Command Aliases; section towards the end of this

12、file.; - User Defined Command Aliases -; You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining ; aliases for them in the User Defined Command Aliases section of acad.pgp.; You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command,; device driver command, or external command.; Recommendation:

13、back up this file before editing it. To ensure that; any changes you make to PGP settings can successfully be migrated; when you upgrade to the next version of AutoCAD, it is suggested that; you make any changes to the default settings in the User Defined Command ; Aliases section at the end of this

14、 file.; External command format:; <Command name>,<Shell request>,<Bit flag>,*<Prompt>,; The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:; Bit 1: if set, don't wait for the application to finish; Bit 2: if set, run the application minimized; Bit 4: if set, run the app

15、lication "hidden" Bit 8: if set, put the argument string in quotes; Fill the "bit flag" field with the sum of the desired bits.; Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified, only ; the 2 bit is used. The most useful values are likely to be 0 ; (start the applicatio

16、n and wait for it to finish), 1 (start the ; application and don't wait), 3 (minimize and don't wait), and 5 ; (hide and don't wait). Values of 2 and 4 should normally be avoided, ; as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed.; Bit 8 allows commands like DEL to w

17、ork properly with filenames that ; have spaces such as "long filename.dwg". Note that this will interfere ; with passing space delimited lists of file names to these same commands.; If you prefer multiplefile support to using long file names, turn off ; the "8" bit in those comma

18、nds.; Examples of external commands for command windowsDEL, DEL, 8,要刪除的文件: ,DIR, DIR, 8,指定文件: ,SH, , 1,*操作系統命令: ,SHELL, , 1,*操作系統命令: ,START, START, 1,*要啟動的應用程序: ,TYPE, TYPE, 8,要列出的文件: ,; Examples of external commands for Windows; See also the (STARTAPP) AutoLISP function for an alternative method.EX

19、PLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,NOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*要編輯的文件: ,PBRUSH, START PBRUSH, 1,; Command alias format:; <Alias>,*<Full command name> The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.; 1. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters. ; Commands with a co

20、ntrol key equivalent, status bar button, ; or function key do not require a command alias. ; Examples: Control N, O, P, and S for New, Open, Print, Save.; 2. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two, ; then the first three.; 3. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related

21、 aliases: ; Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for ; Linetype.; 4. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog ; box commands.; Example: B for Block, -B for -Block.; Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.; - Sample aliases for

22、 AutoCAD commands - ; These examples include most frequently used commands. NOTE: It is recommended ; that you not make any changes to this section of the PGP file to ensure the ; proper migration of your customizations when you upgrade to the next version of ; AutoCAD. The aliases listed in this se

23、ction are repeated in the User Custom; Settings section at the end of this file, which can safely be edited while; ensuring your changes will successfully migrate.3A, *3DARRAY3DMIRROR, *MIRROR3D3DNavigate,*3DWALK3DO, *3DORBIT3DW, *3DWALK3F, *3DFACE3M, *3DMOVE3P, *3DPOLY3R, *3DROTATEA, *ARCAC, *BACTI

24、ONADC, *ADCENTERAECTOACAD, *-ExportToAutoCADAA, *AREAAL, *ALIGNAF, *ALIGN3AL, *3DALIGNAP, *APPLOADAR, *ARRAY-AR, *-ARRAYATI, *ATTIPEDITATT, *ATTDEF-ATT, *-ATTDEFATE, *ATTEDIT-ATE, *-ATTEDITATTE, *-ATTEDITB, *BLOCK-B, *-BLOCKBC, *BCLOSEBE, *BEDITBH, *HATCHBO, *BOUNDARY-BO, *-BOUNDARYBR, *BREAKBS, *BS

25、AVEBVS, *BVSTATEQ, *CIRCLECAM, *CAMERACH, *PROPERTIES-CH, *CHANGECHA, *CHAMFERCHK, *CHECKSTANDARDSCLI, *COMMANDLINECR, *COLORCOL, *COLORCOLOUR, *COLORC, *COPYCO, *COPYCP, *COPYCF, *CHAMFERCT, *CTABLESTYLECYL, *CYLINDERD, *DIMSTYLEDA, *DIMALIGNEDDAL, *DIMALIGNEDDAN, *DIMANGULARDAA, *DIMANGULARDAR, *D

26、IMARCJOG, *DIMJOGGEDDBA, *DIMBASELINEDBC, *DBCONNECTDC, *ADCENTERDCE, *DIMCENTERDCENTER, *ADCENTERDCO, *DIMCONTINUEDDA, *DIMDISASSOCIATEDDI, *DIMDIAMETERDDD, *DIMDIAMETERDED, *DIMEDITD, *DISTDIV, *DIVIDEDJL, *DIMJOGLINEDJO, *DIMJOGGEDDL, *DATALINKDQ, *DIMLINEARDLU, *DATALINKUPDATEDO, *DONUTDOR, *DIM

27、ORDINATEDOV, *DIMOVERRIDEDR, *DRAWORDERDRA, *DIMRADIUSDRE, *DIMREASSOCIATEDRM, *DRAWINGRECOVERYDS, *DSETTINGSDST, *DIMSTYLEDT, *TEXTDV, *DVIEWDX, *DATAEXTRACTIONE, *ERASEED, *DDEDITEL, *ELLIPSEER, *EXTERNALREFERENCESEX, *EXTENDEXIT, *QUITEXP, *EXPORTEXT, *EXTRUDEFT, *FILLETFI, *FILTERFREEPOINT, *POI

28、NTLIGHTFSHOT, *FLATSHOTG, *GROUP-G, *-GROUPGD, *GRADIENTGEO, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONGR, *DDGRIPSH, *HATCH-H, *-HATCHHE, *HATCHEDITHI, *HIDEI, *INSERT-I, *-INSERTIAD, *IMAGEADJUSTIAT, *IMAGEATTACHICL, *IMAGECLIPIM, *IMAGE-IM, *-IMAGEIMP, *IMPORTIN, *INTERSECTINF, *INTERFEREIO, *INSERTOBJJ, *JOINF, *LINEF

29、A, *LAYER-LA, *-LAYERLAS, *LAYERSTATELE, *QLEADERLEN, *LENGTHENFEN, *LENGTHENLI, *LISTLINEWEIGHT, *LWEIGHTLMAN, *LAYERSTATELO, *-LAYOUTLS, *LISTLT, *LINETYPE-LT, *-LINETYPELTYPE, *LINETYPE-LTYPE, *-LINETYPELTS, *LTSCALELW, *LWEIGHTV, *MOVEW, *MATCHPROPMA, *MATCHPROPMAT, *MATERIALSME, *MEASURERR, *MI

30、RRORML, *MLINEMLA, *MLEADERALIGNMLC, *MLEADERCOLLECTMLD, *MLEADERMLE, *MLEADEREDITMLS, *MLEADERSTYLEMO, *PROPERTIESMS, *MSPACEMSM, *MARKUPMT, *MTEXTMV, *MVIEWNORTH, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONNORTHDIR, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONR, *OFFSETOP, *OPTIONSORBIT, *3DORBITOS, *OSNAP-OS, *-OSNAPP, *PAN-P, *-PANPA, *PASTESP

31、ECPARAM, *BPARAMETERPARTIALOPEN, *-PARTIALOPENQE, *PEDITQF, *PLINEPL, *PLINEPO, *POINTPOL, *POLYGONQR, *PROPERTIESPRCLOSE, *PROPERTIESCLOSEPROPS, *PROPERTIESPRE, *PREVIEWPRINT, *PLOTPS, *PSPACEPSOLID, *POLYSOLIDPTW, *PUBLISHTOWEBPU, *PURGE-PU, *-PURGEPYR, *PYRAMIDQC, *QUICKCALCQCUI, *QUICKCUIRD, *RE

32、DRAWRA, *REDRAWALLRC, *RENDERCROPRE, *REGENREA, *REGENALLREC, *RECTANGREG, *REGIONREN, *RENAME-REN, *-RENAMEREV, *REVOLVEZZ, *ROTATERP, *RENDERPRESETSRPR, *RPREFRRR, *RENDERRW, *RENDERWINS, *STRETCHSC, *SCALESCR, *SCRIPTSE, *DSETTINGSSEC, *SECTIONSET, *SETVARSHA, *SHADEMODESL, *SLICESN, *SNAPSO, *SO

33、LIDSP, *SPELLSF, *SPLINESPLANE, *SECTIONPLANESPE, *SPLINEDITSSM, *SHEETSETST, *STYLESTA, *STANDARDSSU, *SUBTRACTTTT, *MTEXTTT, *TEXT-T, *-MTEXTTA, *TABLETTB, *TABLETH, *THICKNESSTI, *TILEMODETO, *TOOLBARTOL, *TOLERANCETOR, *TORUSTP, *TOOLPALETTEST, *TRIMTS, *TABLESTYLEUC, *UCSMANUN, *UNITS-UN, *-UNI

34、TSUNI, *UNIONVW, *VIEW-V, *-VIEWVP, *DDVPOINT-VP, *VPOINTVS, *VSCURRENTVSM, *VISUALSTYLES-VSM, *-VISUALSTYLESWB, *WBLOCK-W, *-WBLOCKWE, *WEDGEX, *EXPLODEXA, *XATTACHXB, *XBIND-XB, *-XBINDXC, *XCLIPXF, *XLINEXR, *XREF-XR, *-XREFZ, *ZOOM; The following are alternative aliases and aliases as supplied ;

35、 in AutoCAD Release 13.AV, *DSVIEWERCP, *COPYDIMALI, *DIMALIGNEDDIMANG, *DIMANGULARDIMBASE, *DIMBASELINEDQD, *DIMCONTINUEDIMDIA, *DIMDIAMETERDIMED, *DIMEDITDIMTED, *DIMTEDITDIMLIN, *DIMLINEARDIMORD, *DIMORDINATEDIMRAD, *DIMRADIUSDIMSTY, *DIMSTYLEDIMOVER, *DIMOVERRIDELEAD, *LEADERTM, *TILEMODE; Alias

36、es for Hyperlink/URL Release 14 compatibilitySAVEURL, *SAVEOPENURL, *OPENINSERTURL, *INSERT; Aliases for commands discontinued in AutoCAD 2000:AAD, *DBCONNECTAEX, *DBCONNECT ALI, *DBCONNECT ASQ, *DBCONNECT ARO, *DBCONNECT ASE, *DBCONNECTDDATTDEF, *ATTDEFDDATTEXT, *ATTEXTDDCHPROP, *PROPERTIESDDCOLOR, *COLORDDLMODES, *LAYERDDLT