1、定語從句定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)：先行詞+1關(guān)系詞+定語從句 例：is a girl. was brought up in beijing.今mary is a who was brought up in beijing.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句人that, who, whomshe is the girl who sines well.物that, which1 like the song that she is plavina.人/物whosethe girl lose mother is a nurse sings very well.時(shí)間when1 won't forget the day w

2、hen 1 met vou.地點(diǎn)wherewell visit the park where there are millions of wild birds.原因whytell me the reason failed.注意：只能用that引導(dǎo),不能用who/which1. all, little, much, none, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代詞tom told his friends everything tha i told him.2. the only, the very, the last -> 先行詞he wasperson

3、i could trust.3. 序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)9先行詞he was boy past the exam.4. only, all, any, no 等今 先行詞i watched the movies were acted bv jet lee and stephen chow.5. 當(dāng)主宜是以疑問詞who或which開頭的存殊疑問句時(shí)。is the boy is running on the plavrround with red cheeks?關(guān)系代詞的省略:ii1. that, which, who在從句中作主語時(shí),不能省略iihe is the boy won the game

4、.2.關(guān)系代詞which, whom在從句中作介詞賓語時(shí),且介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前，不能省略iiiii'll never forget the person with i worked.注意區(qū)分：1.先行詞表示“地點(diǎn)”時(shí)，關(guān)系詞并不一定是wherethis is the museum ere she works.this is the museum we'll visit.2.先行詞表示“時(shí)間時(shí)，關(guān)系詞不一定是wheni still remember the day i met her.sep. 1st, 2014 is the day i will never forget, w

5、here / when = 介詞 + which / thatthis is the museum she works.this is the museum. she works at the museum.-> this is the museumshe works.i still remember the day 也 i met her.i still remember the day. i met heri still remember the dayi met her.b. whatd. whombeing blind is somethingmost people can

6、9;t imagine.a. whoplease pass me the cartoon bookhas a mickey mouse on the cover.a. whom b. whose c. who d 、 whichthere will be a flower show in the parkwe visited last week.a. who b. when c. what d whichjamie is a young cookwants to improve school dinners./l_a who b. whose c. whomd. whichthe whole world is fighting against the h1n1, a diseasehas caused many deaths.a.