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1、精品教學課件設計| excellent teaching plan2010年12月大學英語四級考試寫作強化講義來源:網絡作者:佚名點擊:89次一、正反題模版1支持及理由:段首句+點一.what is more, 優(yōu)點二2反 對及理由:段首句+ 對應理由一 .furthermore,對應理由二3個人看法之中庸法: 段首句 + on the one hand, 看法一.on the other hand 看法二 個人看法 之一邊倒:段首句+first of all, 看法一、正反題模版 1支持及理由:段首句+優(yōu)點一 .what is more, 優(yōu)點二2反對及理由:段首句+對應理由一.furthe

2、rmore,對應理由二 3個人看法之中庸法:段首句 + on the one hand,看法一.on the otherhand看法二個人看法之一邊倒:段首句+first of all, 看法一.next,看法二文章模版when asked about., most people believe that ., but othersregard it as 優(yōu)點一 .what is more, 優(yōu)點二but others may not agree, they maintain that /as opposed to allthe points mentioned above, others

3、argue that 對應理由.furthermore,對應理由二結尾段選擇一(中庸法)just as a sward has two blades, its advantages co-exsit with its disadvantages./ obviously it has more than one face. we should preserve sth. while at the same time making it qualified. on the one hand,看法一.on the other hand 看法二結尾段選擇二(一邊倒)for the resons pre

4、sented above, it is not difficult to get theconclusion that / on the whole, if we take a careful consideration,it is safely to draw the conclusion that二、社會現(xiàn)象題模版 1描述現(xiàn)象:段首句+ 現(xiàn)狀+定性 2之分析原因(題中出現(xiàn)解釋原因或因素要求):段首句+for one thing, 國家角度.for another, 個人角度之分析影響(題中出現(xiàn)說明危害或意義要求):段首句+for one thing, 國家 角度.for another,

5、個人角度 3建議:段首句+firstly,國家建議.secondly,個人建議文章模板recently it is widely accepted that /currently wherever you go,you will hardly fail to find that a is becoming increasingly popular現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)狀.it brings benefits to us(積極現(xiàn)象)/it does great harm to us(消 極現(xiàn)象)/ is a delicate problem worth of discussion(客觀現(xiàn)象)中間段選擇一(原因段

6、)there are several reasons accounting for it. for one thing,國家角度原因 . for another, 個人角度中間段選擇二( 影響段 )the phenomenonresults in the following consequences. for one thing, 國家角度原因 . for another, 個人角度it is urgent/imperative/necessary that attention should be paid tothe issue to do sth./ there is no denying

7、 that the tendence analyzed above will continue in the near future. firstly, 國家建議 . secondly, 個人建 議 . with proper laws and alert public, it will become a past as a matterof time.( 消極現(xiàn)象 )/ with proper laws and alert public, it will be carried on in a good way. ( 積極或客觀現(xiàn)象)三、 圖表題1 描述數(shù)據(jù)變化2 分析原因段首句 +for o

8、ne thing, 國家角度 . for another, 個人角度 3( 積極或消極現(xiàn)象) 建議:段首句 +firstly, 國家建議 . secondly, 個人建議( 客觀現(xiàn)象 ) 個人看法:段首句 + on the one hand, 看法一 . on the other hand 看法二文章模板according to the figures in the chart,increased dramatically,which revealed thatthere are several reasons accounting for it. for one thing, 國家角 度原因

9、 . for another, 個人角度選擇一( 建議) 參見社會現(xiàn)象題3選擇二( 個人看法 ) 參見正反題3一,高頻詞匯1, 產生影響: to have an effect/influence on sth.正面的: to have a possitive effect; bring benefits to負面的: to have a negative/adverse effect; do harm to深遠的: profound; far-reaching2, 努力 / 盡力make efforts to do; take pains to do; spare no effotrs doi

10、ng; strive to do3, 改變成為chang a into b; convert a into b; transform a into b例句:我們要努力使這個地區(qū)脫貧致富。 ( 結構 - 詞匯 )efforts should be made to transform the poverty into wealth in this area.4,采取措施:take steps to do; take measures to do5, 達至u目標: achieve one s objective; accomplish例句:國家必須采取措施從而達到扭虧為盈的目的measures mu

11、st be taken to achieve the objective of transforming the losses into profits.6,發(fā)揚光大/ 減到最小 maximize/minimize例句:我們必須把私家車的副作減到最小the adverse effects of private cars must be minimized.二、詞匯makeenable;allow;permitsoacoordingly/consequently/as a resultnowadayscurrently/at presentbecometuen out tobe/provemor

12、e and more growing/increasingmost of the vast majority of/the large percentage of/the considerable proportion ofnot only a but also b a as well as bthink maintian/hold/assert/argue/contend/blieve/be of the view圖表題開頭段常用 10 大句型1. 從 1991 年起, 出國留學的中國學生大幅度增加, 一直到 2002年逐漸趨于 穩(wěn)定,之后有所減少。since 1991, the numbe

13、r of chinese students going abroad increased dramatically.it reached the plateau in 2002, then was on the decline afterwards.2. 南京大學的論文發(fā)表數(shù)量高居榜首,清華大學和復旦大學分別是第二和 第三。with regard to the number of academic essays published, nanking university topped the list, with qinghua and fudan university respectivel

14、y ranking the second and the third.3. 2002 年,考研的人數(shù)大幅度增加,遠遠超過了 50 萬人,幾乎是1999 年的兩倍。2002 saw a sharp increase in the number of netem test-takers which was far beyond half a million and was approximately twice as manyas that in 1999.4. 上海的gdp-直保持在10%z上。the gdp(general development product) of shanghai remains higher than 10%.5. 中文系,浙江的學生占了45%,比安徽的學生多了整整10%。at chinese department, the

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