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2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷真題再現(xiàn)考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析要求:從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)與劃線部分意義相近的詞。1.Theteacherwasstrictwithhisstudents,buthewaskind-hearted.A.severeB.cruelC.sternD.strict2.Thenovelhasbeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.A.interpretedB.translatedC.expressedD.described3.Thestudentswereeagertolearn.A.eagerB.eagerC.eagerD.eager4.Hewasappointedasthenewmanager.A.namedB.nominatedC.chosenD.elected5.Theweatherwasverypleasantthatday.A.pleasantB.beautifulC.lovelyD.good6.Sheisverytalentedinmusic.A.talentedB.talentedC.talentedD.talented7.Thebookisabest-seller.A.popularB.famousC.well-knownD.renowned8.Thecompanyhasagoodreputation.A.reputationB.fameC.honorD.prestige9.Thechildwaspunishedformisbehaving.A.punishedB.disciplinedC.reprimandedD.disciplined10.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducepoverty.A.reduceB.decreaseC.diminishD.decrease二、語法填空要求:從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語完成句子。1.______hearrived,themeetinghadalreadystarted.A.EvenB.WhenC.WhileD.Although2.I______toseehimagain.A.can'twaitB.canwaitC.can'twaittoD.can'twaitfor3.He______tothestoreeveryday.A.goesB.goestoC.goingD.goingto4.She______herhomeworkandthenwentout.A.finishedB.finishedwithC.finishesD.finishing5.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workedB.workC.wouldworkD.workedharder6.He______alotofmoneyforhisnewhouse.A.spendsB.spentC.spendingD.tospend7.I______mybook,butIcan'tfinditnow.A.lostB.lostinC.havelostD.hadlost8.They______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.He______alotofmoneywhenhewasyoung,buthelostitall.A.madeB.madeofC.madefromD.madefor10.Theteacher______tothestudentsthattheyshouldstudyhard.A.saidB.toldC.speaksD.spoke四、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersusawealthofinformation,connectsuswithpeoplearoundtheworld,andevenhelpsuswithourstudies.However,italsobringsalongsomechallengesandrisks.Formanystudents,theInternetisavaluableresourceforresearchandlearning.Theycanaccessavastamountofinformationandresourcesonline,whichcanhelpthemcompletetheirassignmentsandprojects.Onlinecoursesandtutorialsarealsobecomingincreasinglypopular,providingflexiblelearningopportunities.Ontheotherhand,theInternetcanbeadistraction.Socialmediaplatforms,onlinegames,andotherentertainmentsitescanconsumealotoftimeandattention,makingitdifficultforstudentstostayfocusedontheirstudies.Moreover,cyberbullyingandonlinepredatorsareconcernsthatneedtobeaddressed.TomakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts,studentsshould:1.Setcleargoalsfortheironlineactivitiesandsticktothem.2.Useparentalcontrolsandothertoolstomonitorandlimittheiraccesstoinappropriatecontent.3.Takeregularbreaksfromscreenstoavoidburnout.4.Seeksupportfromteachers,parents,andpeerswhentheyfeeloverwhelmedorneedassistance.1.TheInternetisavaluableresourceforstudentsbecauseit______.A.offersentertainmentB.providesresearchmaterialsC.allowsthemtosocializeD.keepsthemconnectedwithfriends2.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthechallengesofusingtheInternetis______.A.cyberbullyingB.onlinepredatorsC.timemanagementD.alloftheabove3.WhichofthefollowingisasuggestedstrategytominimizethenegativeimpactsoftheInternet?A.SpendmoretimeonlineB.UseparentalcontrolsC.IgnoreonlinerisksD.Avoidonlineactivities五、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theimportanceofexerciseforchildrencannotbeoverstated.Physicalactivityiscrucialfortheiroveralldevelopment,bothphysicallyandmentally.Regularexercisehelpschildrenmaintainahealthyweight,improvescardiovascularhealth,strengthensbonesandmuscles,andenhancescognitivefunction.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseforchildrenisitsimpactonacademicperformance.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenwhoengageinregularphysicalactivitytendtohavebettergradesandhighertestscoresthanthosewhodonot.Thisislikelyduetothefactthatexerciseincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichcanimproveconcentrationandmemory.Inadditiontoacademicbenefits,exercisealsohasapositiveeffectonchildren'ssocialandemotionaldevelopment.Participationinsportsandphysicalactivitiesallowschildrentobuildteamworkskills,learntoovercomechallenges,anddevelopasenseofaccomplishment.Italsoprovidesanoutletforstressandanxiety,whichcanimprovetheirmentalwell-being.Despitethesebenefits,manychildrendonotgetenoughphysicalactivity.Thisisoftenduetoalackofaccesstosafeandaffordablerecreationalfacilities,aswellasalackofawarenessabouttheimportanceofexercise.Toencouragechildrentobemoreactive,parentsandeducatorscan:1.Setagoodexamplebybeingphysicallyactivethemselves.2.Encouragechildrentoparticipateinavarietyofactivities,includingsports,dance,andyoga.3.Limitscreentimeandpromoteoutdoorplay.4.Provideopportunitiesforchildrentobeinvolvedincommunitysportsprograms.1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.discussthebenefitsofexerciseforchildrenB.comparephysicalactivitywithacademicperformanceC.explaintheimportanceofexerciseformentalhealthD.describethechallengeschildrenfaceinstayingactive2.Theauthorsuggeststhatregularexercisecan______.A.improveacademicperformanceB.causeweightgainC.decreaseconcentrationD.leadtostress3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastrategytoencouragechildrentobemoreactive?A.SetagoodexampleB.ProvideopportunitiesforcommunityprogramsC.IncreasescreentimeD.Limitscreentime六、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷進(jìn)步,人們的生活方式發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。2.許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為,參與課外活動(dòng)有助于提高他們的社交能力和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。3.在這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)中,保持身心健康對于每個(gè)人來說都至關(guān)重要。4.良好的飲食習(xí)慣對于預(yù)防慢性疾病和提高生活質(zhì)量至關(guān)重要。5.閱讀能夠拓寬我們的視野,增加我們的知識儲(chǔ)備,并提高我們的語言能力。本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯辨析1.C解析:strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”,stern意為“嚴(yán)厲的”,severe意為“嚴(yán)重的”,cruel意為“殘酷的”。根據(jù)句意,老師對學(xué)生的要求是嚴(yán)格的,但心地善良,因此選C。2.B解析:translate意為“翻譯”,interpret意為“解釋”,express意為“表達(dá)”,describe意為“描述”。根據(jù)句意,小說被翻譯成了幾種語言,因此選B。3.A解析:eager意為“渴望的”,enthusiastic意為“熱情的”,anxious意為“焦慮的”,urgent意為“緊急的”。根據(jù)句意,學(xué)生們渴望學(xué)習(xí),因此選A。4.A解析:appoint意為“任命”,nominate意為“提名”,choose意為“選擇”,elect意為“選舉”。根據(jù)句意,他被任命為新的經(jīng)理,因此選A。5.A解析:pleasant意為“愉快的”,beautiful意為“美麗的”,lovely意為“可愛的”,good意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意,那天的天氣很宜人,因此選A。6.A解析:talented意為“有才能的”,gifted意為“有天賦的”,skilled意為“熟練的”,competent意為“有能力的”。根據(jù)句意,她在音樂方面很有天賦,因此選A。7.A解析:best-seller意為“暢銷書”,popular意為“流行的”,famous意為“著名的”,well-known意為“知名的”。根據(jù)句意,這本書是暢銷書,因此選A。8.A解析:reputation意為“聲譽(yù)”,fame意為“名聲”,honor意為“榮譽(yù)”,prestige意為“威望”。根據(jù)句意,這家公司有著良好的聲譽(yù),因此選A。9.A解析:punish意為“懲罰”,discipline意為“訓(xùn)練”,reprimand意為“譴責(zé)”,discipline意為“訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)句意,這個(gè)孩子因?yàn)椴皇匾?guī)矩而被懲罰,因此選A。10.A解析:reduce意為“減少”,decrease意為“減少”,diminish意為“減少”,decrease意為“減少”。根據(jù)句意,政府正在努力減少貧困,因此選A。二、語法填空1.D解析:although意為“盡管”,even意為“甚至”,when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。根據(jù)句意,盡管他來了,會(huì)議已經(jīng)開始了,因此選D。2.C解析:can'twaitto意為“迫不及待”,can'twait意為“不能等”,canwait意為“可以等”,can'twaitfor意為“不能等待”。根據(jù)句意,我迫不及待地想再見到他,因此選C。3.A解析:go意為“去”,goto意為“去某地”,going意為“進(jìn)行”,goingto意為“打算去”。根據(jù)句意,他每天都去商店,因此選A。4.B解析:finishwith意為“完成”,finish意為“完成”,finishes意為“完成”,finishing意為“完成”。根據(jù)句意,她完成了作業(yè)然后出去了,因此選B。5.D解析:wouldhavepassed意為“本會(huì)通過”,wouldwork意為“會(huì)工作”,wouldworkharder意為“會(huì)更努力工作”,workedharder意為“更努力工作”。根據(jù)句意,如果你更努力工作,你就會(huì)通過考試,因此選D。6.B解析:spent意為“花費(fèi)”,spentof意為“用光”,spending意為“花費(fèi)”,tospend意為“花費(fèi)”。根據(jù)句意,他在年輕的時(shí)候賺了很多錢,但都花光了,因此選B。7.C解析:havelost意為“已經(jīng)丟失”,lostin意為“陷入”,losing意為“丟失”,hadlost意為“已經(jīng)丟失”。根據(jù)句意,我丟失了我的書,但現(xiàn)在找不到它了,因此選C。8.B解析:go意為“去”,went意為“去了”,goes意為“去”,going意為“去”。根據(jù)句意,他們昨晚去看電影了,因此選B。9.A解析:made意為“賺”,madeof意為“由……制成”,madefrom意為“由……制成”,madefor意為“為了”。根據(jù)句意,他在年輕的時(shí)候賺了很多錢,但都丟失了,因此選A。10.B解析:sa

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