譯林版三下（新版）Unit56語法講練測【核心語法】一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)與冠詞用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)：一般加s（apples,grapes）以o結(jié)尾加es（mango→mangoes）特殊單復(fù)數(shù)同形：sheep,fish,deer2.冠詞a/an：a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞（acow,apear）an用于元音音素開頭的單詞（anapple,anorange）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：混淆these（近處）與those（遠(yuǎn)處）誤用a/an（如aapple→正確：anapple）練習(xí)題：1.寫出復(fù)數(shù)形式：sheep→______，mango→______，duck→______.2.選擇：Iwant______orange.(a/an)3.改錯(cuò)：Thesecowsiseatinggrass.→________________________4.翻譯：那些是梨嗎？→______________________________5.填空：Lookat______(these/those)apples.Theyarered!（近處）6.連詞成句：are/what/those/under/tree/the/?________________________________________________7.選擇：______(A/An)pigisplayinginthemud.8.判斷正誤：Sheep的復(fù)數(shù)是sheeps.（）9.改錯(cuò)：Wehavesomemangoesandaapple.→______________________________10.填空：______(This/These)aremyrabbits.二、一般疑問句與特殊疑問句知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.一般疑問句：Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形（Doyouhaveamango?）回答：Yes/No+主語+do/does或don’t/doesn’t.2.特殊疑問句：Whatarethese/those?→回答They’re...3.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：忘記these/those需搭配復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞（錯(cuò)誤：Whatisthese?）混淆Do與Does（如Doesyoulikeapples?→正確：Doyou...?）練習(xí)題：1.改一般疑問句：Youhavesomegrapes.→______________________________2.選擇：______(Do/Does)shehaveabanana?3.翻譯：這些是什么？它們是胡蘿卜?！鷂_________________________________4.填空：—______arethoseunderthetree?—They’resheep.5.連詞成句：have/you/do/mango/a/?______________________________________________________6.改錯(cuò)：Whatisthose?→__________________________________________7.選擇：—Arethesepigs?—______.A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,theseare8.翻譯：你們有橙子嗎？→____________________________________9.填空：—______(Do/Does)cowseatgrass?—Yes,theydo.10.回答：Dotherabbitslikecarrots?（否定回答）→__________________三、動(dòng)詞have的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.肯定句：主語為第三人稱單數(shù)用has（Shehasanapple）.2.否定句：主語為第三人稱單數(shù)用doesn’thave（Hedoesn’thavegrapes）.3.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：混淆have與has（如Hehaveacow→正確：Hehas...）誤加to（錯(cuò)誤：Shehastoamango→正確：Shehasamango）練習(xí)題：1.填空：Lucy______(have/has)anewschoolbag.2.改否定句：Ihavesomeapples.→________________________3.翻譯：他沒有香蕉?！鷂_____________________________4.選擇：Mybrother______tworabbits.A.haveB.has5.連詞成句：have/any/do/you/grapes/?__________________________________________6.改錯(cuò)：Shedon’thaveachicken.→______________________________7.填空：—______(Do/Does)theyhavecarrots?—Yes,theydo.8.翻譯：我們有一些葡萄。→____________________________________9.選擇：TomandMike______somesheep.A.hasB.have10.填空：Thecow______(have/has)fourlegs.四、祈使句與感嘆句知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.祈使句：肯定：Let’s+動(dòng)詞原形（Let’smakeasalad!）.否定：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形（Don’ttouchthepigs!）.2.感嘆句：How+形容詞（Howcute!）What+名詞短語（Whatanicefarm!）.3.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：混淆How與What（錯(cuò)誤：Whatcute!→正確：Howcute!）練習(xí)題：1.改祈使句：Youshouldcleanthedesk.→______________________________2.翻譯：多么甜的橙子啊！→____________________________________3.填空：______(Don’t/Not)feedtheanimals!4.連詞成句：make/let’s/fruit/salad/a/.________________________________________________5.選擇：—Let’splaywiththerabbits!—______.A.GoodideaB.Yes,Ican6.改錯(cuò)：Whatasweet!→____________________________________7.翻譯：不要摘那些花！→____________________________________8.填空：______(How/What)lovelythechicksare!9.選擇：______beautifulfarm!A.WhataB.How10.連詞成句：wele/to/farm/my/!________________________________________________【考點(diǎn)精煉】一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題）（）1.—Whatare______?—They’remangoes.A.thisB.theseC.that（）2.Thecowsareeatinggrass______thetree.A.underB.onC.by（）3.—______youhaveanyapples?—Yes,Ido.A.DoB.DoesC.Are（）4.—Howoldisthesheep?—______oneyearold.A.It’sB.They’reC.We’re（）5.—Let’smakeafruitsalad!—______!A.GoodideaB.No,thanksC.Don’tshout（）6.—Whattimeisit?—It’s______o’clock.A.aB.anC./（）7.—______isthebird?—It’sinthetree.A.WhatB.WhereC.How（）8.—______anicedoll!—Thankyou.A.HowB.WhatC.What’s（）9.—Don’t______thepigs!—OK.A.feedB.feedsC.feeding（）10.—Arethosepears?—No,______oranges.A.they’reB.it’sC.she’s二、填空題（共10空）1.Don’t______(touch)thesheep!2.Therabbitsare______(在……后面)thebarn.3.—Howmany______(sheep)doyouhave?—Five.4.It’stime______(eat)lunch.5.Let’s______(follow)thefarmer.6.—Whatarethese?—They’re______(草莓).7.—______(不要摘)theflowers!—Sorry.8.Theapples______(be)onthetree.9.—Canyou______(count)theducks?—Yes,Ican.10.—Whereisthelunchbox?—It’s______(在那邊).三、連詞成句（共5題）1.are/what/these/?_____________________________________________2.don’t/the/feed/chickens/._____________________________________________3.time/it’s/breakfast/for/._____________________________________________4.have/you/do/any/grapes/?_____________________________________________5.make/let’s/fruit/a/salad/!_____________________________________________四、閱讀理解（共2篇，每篇5題）A.FruitFarmFunLucyvisitsafruitfarm.Sheseesmanyfruits:apples,pears,andstrawberries.Thefarmersays,“Don’tpicktheapples!They’renotripeyet.”Lucyhelpsfeedtheducksandcountsthesheep.Shesays,“Howlovelythefarmis!”根據(jù)短文判斷正誤（T/F）：1.()Lucypickstheapples.2.()Theapplesarenotreadytoeat.3.()Lucyfeedsthechickens.4.()Thereareducksandsheeponthefarm.5.()Lucylikesthefarm.B.OntheFarmTom’sunclehasabigfarm.Therearecows,pigs,andhorses.Thecowsareunderthetree.Thepigsareeatinginthebarn.Tomasks,“Wherearethehorses?”Hisunclesays,“They’rebytheriver.Don’trunnearthem!”根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案：（）1.Whatanimalsareonthefarm?A.CowsandcatsB.PigsandhorsesC.Ducksandsheep（）2.Wherearethecows?A.BytheriverB.UnderthetreeC.Inthebarn（）3.Whatarethepigsdoing?A.SleepingB.EatingC.Running（）4.Wherearethehorses?A.BytheriverB.InthebarnC.Underthetree（）5.WhatdoesUnclesaytoTom?A.Feedthecows!B.Don’trunnearthehorses!C.Picktheapples!答案與解析【核心語法】一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)與冠詞1.sheep,mangoes,ducks2.an3.Thesecowsareeatinggrass.4.Arethosepears?5.these6.Whatarethoseunderthetree?7.A8.×（正確：sheep）9....andanapple10.These二、一般疑問句與特殊疑問句1.Doyouhaveanygrapes?2.Does3.Whatarethese?They’recarrots.4.What5.Doyouhaveamango?6.Whatarethose?7.A8.Doyouhaveoranges?9.Do10.No,theydon’t.三、動(dòng)詞have的用法1.has2.Idon’thaveanyap