Module5

第1頁EVERYDAYENGLISH

Choosethecorrectmeaning1.Wheredowegofromhere?Means___A.Whatshallwedonext?

B.Isthistherightway?2.Keepthenoisedownmeans____A.DonottalkB.Talkquietly3.Youhavegotit!Means______A.YouhaveunderstoodB.Youhavesomething4.Goahead!Means______A.Goaway

B.Begin5.Itisyourturnmeans______A.YouarenextB.TurnroundABABA第2頁Module5ALessoninaLab1．基數詞讀法歸納(P42)（1）基數詞讀法先說“幾十”，再說“幾”，中間用連字符：23twenty-three先說“幾百”再加and，再加末兩位數(或末位數)223twohundredandtwenty-three809eighthundredandnine（2）分數讀法基數詞表示分子，序數詞代表分母，除了分子是“1”情況下，序數詞要用復數1/4one-fourth2/3two-thirds另外，下面還有一些表示法1/2a/onehalf1/4a/onequarter3/4threequarters(3)小數讀法7．8sevenpointeight14.397fourteenpointthreenineseven(4)百分數讀法27%twenty-sevenpercent注意：分數，百分數做主語，謂語動詞由它所修飾名詞來決定，不過population被分數，百分數修飾時，謂語動詞用復數。eg:threequartersofthewaterisdrunkbythedogonethirdofthepopulationinthiscityareworkers

第3頁bedifferentfrom與------不一樣(learningtolearn第四行)eg:CitylifeisverydifferentfromcountrylifeThewayhediditwasdifferent____wewereusedtoA.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich3.thesameas和------一樣as后可接名詞，代詞，副詞，也可接從句。(vocabularyandspeaking(3))eg:Heisthesameageasmine注意：thesame+n.+as/that中，as引導從句表示同類，而that引導從句表示同一事物。eg:ThisisthesamewalletasIlostyesterday.這個錢包和我昨天丟那個一模一樣。（同類）ThisisthesamewalletthatIlostyesterday這個錢包是我昨天丟那個錢包。（同一個）4.aim(readingandvocabulary(2))aimatsb針對某人eg:Myremarkswerenotaimedatyou

第4頁我話并非針對你說aimatsth瞄準某物eg:Takecarefulaimatthetargetbeforefiring5.result(readingandvocabulary(2))resultin結果；引發結果eg:Hardworkresultsinsuccess努力終究成功（主語是“因”，in賓語是”結果”）resultfrom起因；由來eg:successresultsfromhardwork成功來自努力（主語是結果，from賓語是“因”）asaresult結果eg:Hehasbeenworkinghardandasaresulthesucceedasaresultof因為eg:Successisasaresultofhardwork

第5頁6.choose—chose—chosen(readingandvocabulary(2))choice(n)havenochoicebuttodoeg:Ihavenochoicebuttowait我只能等。makeachoiceeg:Imadeachoiceofleavingthere.7.take…forexample(passageA左面第三行)eg:takenoddingtheheadforexamplesetanexampletosb=setsbanexampleeg:Theheadmastersetsagoodexampletous=Theheadmastersetsusagoodexample.第6頁8.react…with與…發生反應（passageA右面倒數第二行）Manymedicalsubstancesreactwithoxygen.reactto回應eg:Hedidnotreacttothenews.9.putsthinorder把某物按次序排列（passageA右面第三行）eg:lily,putyourthingsinorderafteryouplaywiththem.outoforder無序eg:Theclassareoutoforder.order(vt)ordersbtodostheg:theleaderorderedustoarriveattheparkatsixo’clock10.makesure確定、查明、搞清楚（”learningtolean”第四行）makesurethateg:Imadesure(that)hewouldbehere.makesureof第7頁eg:Imadesureofhisarrival.besureof/about(doing)sth某人對…確信（有把握）besuretodosth（人）一定會做某事/（物）一定會發生某事besure+從句表示主語對事物判斷Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster____ifamirrorwasbroken.(D)A.wassureofstrikingB.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruckD.wassuretostrike11.atleast最少，也可寫做attheleast,其反義詞組為at(the)most.（”learningtolean”第六行）、eg:wehadnotseenhimforatleast10years.

第8頁12.find與findout(passageB第三行)(1)find指偶然經過一番經歷而發覺，強調尋找結果。out指經過研究、觀察、調查而“找出（原因），查明（事實），發覺（秘密、錯誤等）”(2)find是指一個客觀結果，而findout指主觀有意識動作。eg:Afterweaskedseveralpeople,wefindoutwhereMrwanglived.問過幾個人之后，我們才發覺王先生住處。Youshouldfindouttheanswerforyourself.你應該自己去找答案Iamlookingformybook,butImaynotfindit.我在找我書，可是我可能找不到它.第9頁13.leave(passageB(3)in“ironindryair)leave+賓語+形容詞eg:Pleaseleavethedooropen.leavesb/sthalone別管某人/某物eg:leaveitalone!別管它！leavesb/sthdoing使…連續…eg:Theteacherleaveshisstudentsreading.leavesthdoneeg:Ileftalloftheworkdone.14.add(passageB(4)“inironinair-freewater”)addsthtosth把…添加到…上去eg:Don’taddwatertothepowder.addtosth.使（數量、程度等）增加Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather____thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.(A)A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeupaddupto累計為；總計達eg:Themoneyhespentinamonthaddeduptomorethan1000dollars.第10頁15.keep…outof不讓…進入(passageB(4)“inironinair-freewater”)eg:keepthedogoutoftheroom.keepintouchwith與…保持聯絡eg:Ihavebeenkeepingintouchwithmyteacher.keep…fromdoingsth阻止…做某事16．keepone’sbalance=inbalance/onbalance保持平衡；保持鎮靜loseone’sbalance失去平衡；心慌意亂17.It’sone’sturntodosth輪到某人做某事（everydayEnglish(5)“inironinair-freewater”）eg:It’syourturntocleantheroom.taketurnstodosth或dosthinturn/byturns輪番做某事eg:Everystudentshouldtaketurnstowritethewordsontheblackboard/Everystudentshouldwritethewordsontheblackboard.第11頁18.usedtodosth過去經常做某事，暗含與現在比較，即現在不那樣了(culturecorner第二行)eg:Motherusedtotellusstoriesatbedtimewhenwewerechildren.beusedtodosth被用來做某事eg:Pensareusedtowrite.19．either---or---要么------要么；不是------就是------(culturalcorner右面倒數第六行)either---or---連接并列主語時，謂語普通和最近主語一致eg:EithermyparentsorIamlocalpeople.

第12頁20.besupposedtodosth理應做，應該做(culturalcorner右面倒數第五行)