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2025年江蘇省無錫市江陰市中考一模英語試題學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項選擇1.—________doyouchangethebatteryofyourrobot?—Everytwomonths.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmany2.Medicinesshouldbekept________thereachoflittlekids.A.across B.against C.beyond D.through3.Ray________beslow,butatleasthedoesn’tmakesillymistakes.A.must B.may C.need D.should4.Lookatthewomanontheright.Sheis________.A.makingupmusic B.queuingforherturn C.coveringaliveshow D.carryingoutaresearch5.Adogthatis________trainedtohelptheblindiscalledaguidedog.A.specially B.safely C.completely D.probably6.Everygreatdiscoverybeginswithastepintothe________.A.untidy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unknown7.—WhydoesJimalwayscomefirst,notme?—Son,rememberto________yourpresentselftoyourpastselfinsteadofothers.A.connect B.contact C.compare D.change8.—HowwasyourtriptoFrance,Bob?—Couldn’tbe________.Ilostmypassport.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst9.—Chinais________stricterrulesonpersonalinformationprotection.—Oh,really?Ihopetheseruleswillbeinserviceassoonaspossible.A.pushingfor B.caringfor C.lookingfor D.hopingfor10.________youlistenmorethanyouspeak,youwillnevertrulyunderstandothers.A.As B.Since C.While D.Unless11.ItisannouncedthatItalians________finedforwastingwatersoon.A.are B.were C.willbe D.wouldbe12.The________isyours—youcaneithergotoShanghaiorstayhere.A.victory B.choice C.achievement D.product13.—Excusemesir,Iamwondering________.—Ofcourse.Andyoucanrenewitthen.A.ifIcankeepthisbookforaweek B.ifcanIkeepthisbookforaweekC.ifIcanborrowthisbookforaweek D.ifcanIborrowthisbookforaweek14.—Ericcan’tgotothefashionshowwithyoutonight.—________Heislookingforwardtoit.A.Whocares? B.Whatapity! C.Whowants? D.Whatasurprise!二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasacoldsnowyevening.Tommywasrunningasfastashecould,payingattentionto15buthisfinalstop:theshoponthestreetcorner.Twoweeksago,hesawsculpturesofMarvelsuperheroesontheshelvesandfelthehadtohaveone.He’sbeenwalkingtheneighbor’sdogeversincethentoearnmoneytorealizehislittledream.Hewasso16thathehardlynoticedtheworldaroundhim.Maybethat’swhyhefellheavilyonthefrozenroad.Assoonasheenteredtheshop,hewent17totheshelveswithlotsofsculptures.Alltheheroesthathe18weredisplayed:Hulk,Thor,CaptainAmerica,IronManandmanymore.Withhisheartbeatinglikecrazy,he19forSpider-man.“Youlikethese.Truebeliever?”Tommyturnedaround.Anoldmanwasstandingbehindhimwithawidesmileonhisface.“Y-yes...theyareawesome!”answeredTommy.“Theyarestrongandfastandhelpotherpeoplealot!IwishIcouldbeasuperherotoo.”“Thenbecomeone!”saidtheoldman.“But20?”Tommyansweredinsurprise.“Idon’thaveanysuperpowers.”“Andwhywouldyouneedthem?”theoldmansmiled.HesquattedandputhishandsonTommy’sarms.“Didyouknowthatshopkeeperladyovertherehasa21husband?I’veneverheardawordofcomplaintfromher.She’sbeenworkinghardandtakingcareofhimforyears.Andthisperson—”he22ataredheadmanwhojustenteredtheshop.“He’ssavedcountlesslives.Henevergivesupnomatterhowdangerousthesituationseemstobe.Heisa23.”TheoldmanlookedatTommyintheeyesandsmiled.“Youdon’tneedasuperpowertobeaheroforsomeoneelse.The24ofasuperherostartsnotinthemind,notinthemuscle,butintheheart.”15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.A.surprised B.relaxed C.satisfied D.excited17.A.back B.straight C.heavily D.slowly18.A.admired B.praised C.introduced D.encouraged19.A.wished B.waited C.searched D.reached20.A.what B.when C.how D.why21.A.lazy B.cold C.rude D.disabled22.A.pointed B.shouted C.laughed D.knocked23.A.zookeeper B.firefighter C.bookseller D.shoemaker24.A.path B.challenge C.courage D.risk三、閱讀理解CUSTOMERS’WORRIESABOUTSELF-DRIVINGINCHINA25.Thisisareportonpeople’sworriesabout________.A.flyingcars B.driverlesscars C.traditionalcars D.battery-poweredcars26.What’sthepercentageofpeopleworryingaboutpassengersafety?A.About15%. B.About20%. C.About45%. D.About70%.27.Whatcanweknowfromthisreport?A.Thereportisfromthelatestinformationofthisyear.B.Thistypeofcarscostssomuchthatfewpeoplebuythem.C.Somepeoplethinkthistypeofcarswillmakedriversbored.D.Peopleworrymoreaboutthelossofjobsthannodrivingcontrol.FIRSTAIDFORBURNSTheskinisanimportantpartofyourbody.Yourskinprotectsyouagainstdiseasesandthesun’srays.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperatureandgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriouswounds.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetburntbymanythings:hotwater,fire,thesun,electricity(電)…________OFBURNSBurnsareclassifieddependingonhowdeeptheskinwoundis.?First-degreeburnsThesehurtonlythesurfaceoftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludelightsunburnandburnscausedbysmallhouseworkaccidents.?Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthesurfaceoftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyhotwater.·Third-degreeburnsThesehurteverylayer(層)oftheskin.Theseburnscauseseriousdeepwounds.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyburningclothsoroilfires.FIRST-AIDTREATMENT1.Keepburnsundercoolrunningwater,especiallywithinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess(過程)andreducesthepain.2.Drytheburntareagentlywithacleantowel.3.Takeoffanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethematerialstickingtotheburntskin.4.Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Addingtoothpaste(牙膏)tothewoundsisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmakethemworse.5.Ifthevictimistroubledbysecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisastrongneedtotakehimtothehospitalatonce.28.Whichwordcanbeputin________?A.Types B.Examples C.Cases D.Numbers29.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectwaytotreatburns?A. B. C. D.30.Thisismostprobably________.A.aleaflet B.aninterview C.astory D.areviewMyheartwasbeatingsoloudlythatIwassureeveryonecouldhearitoverthenoiseoftheboatmotor.Ijumpedintothewaterandstoodonmyskis(滑水板).Slowlytheboatmovedforward,tightening(拉緊)uptheskirope.IheldonfordearlifetothehandleontheendoftheropewhileMumlookedatmefromthebackoftheboatwithasmilethatseemedtosay,“Ibelieveinyou.”Iwastryingveryhardtofindmyearlierfeelingsofexcitementaboutlearningtowaterski.“Whosebrightideawasthisanyway?”Iaskedmyselfnervously.Inmybrightorangelifejacket,Isatinthecoolwatermovingupanddowngently.ItriedtokeepthetipsofmywaterskispointingupoutofthewaterasIhadbeenshown.Awaveoffearwashedoverme.Therewerejusttoomanyinstructionstoremember.MylittlesisterNikkicheeredasshejumpedupanddowninthebackoftheboatnexttoMum.Nikkihadlearnttowaterskiataveryyoungage.I,ontheotherhand,alwayslikedunderwatersportssuchasdiving.Movingontopofthewaterwasgoingtobeverydifferentforme.ButonceImastered(掌握)this,wewouldhaveanotheractivitythatthewholefamilycouldenjoytogether.“Deepbreath!”Iremindedmyself.Dadspeduptheboat.“Herewego!”Ithoughtwildly.Mumgavemeabigthumbs-up,andtheboatrushedforwardandgaveastrongpull.IpusheduponmylegsashardasIcouldandletoutascream.Iwasinfactstandingonmyskis,skimmingacrossthewater,butnotforlong.Ifellforwardandlandedfacedowninthewater.Thankgoodness,Irememberedtoletgooftherope.Myskiscameoff,andmylifejacketkeptmefloatingonthesurfaceofthelake.“Idon’tbelieveit,”Ithought,turningovertomybackwithabigsmile.“IalmostfeltlikeIwasflyingwithwings.”“Let’sdoitagain.”IcalledtoDadashecircledtheboataroundtopickmeup.Thesecondtime,theboatspedupagain.Suddenly,Iwasflying.Theworldturnedtobesilent,brokenonlybyNikki’sshoutsfromtheboat,“Youdidit!”Nowthelakedidn’tscaremeanymore.Itfeltlikehome.31.“I”askedtheunderlinedquestioninparagraph2because________.A.waterskiingwasaquitedangeroussportB.mymemoryofcorrectinstructionswaslostC.thechoiceofwaterskiingwascompletelywrongD.myexcitementaboutwaterskiingwasturnedintofear32.Thekeystomysuccessinmasteringwaterskiingare________.①Nikki’scheers
②Mom’sencouragement
③Dad’spatientinstructions
④MycourageofkeepingtryingA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④33.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyWaterskiJourney B.Let’sDoItAgain C.FindingWingsonWater D.FamilyFunontheLakeTheoldEnglishsaying“youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink”hasbeenusedsincethe16thcenturytodescribethedifficultyofgettingsomeonetoactintheirownbestinterests.Butnow,anewstudysuggeststheuseofthissayinghasbeenundervaluinghorsesforcenturies.Horseshavetheabilitytothinkandplanaheadandarefarclevererthanscientiststhoughtbefore,accordingtoaNottinghamTrentUniversitystudythatanalyzedtheanimal’srepliestoareward-basedgame.“Before,researchhassuggestedthathorsessimplyreplytostimuli(刺激)inthemoment,andthattheydon’tvoluntarilylookahead,thinkaheadandplantheiractions—however,ourstudyshowsthattheydohaveanawarenessoftheresultsandoutcomes(結果)oftheiractions.”saidtheleadresearcher,LouiseEvans.Thethree-stagegameincluded20horses,whowererewardedwithatreatjustfortouchingapieceofcardwiththeirnosesinthebeginning.Theninthesecondstage,researchersstartedturningona“stoplight”.Thehorseswereonlygivenasnackiftheytouchedthecardwhilethestoplightwasoff.Atfirst,theytooknonoticeofthelightandcarriedontouchingthecard,payingnoattentiontowhetherornotthelightwason.Butthen,inthethirdstage,researchersintroducedapenaltyfortouchingthecardwhilethestoplightwason-a10-secondbreakduringwhichthehorsescouldnotplaythegameatall.Theteamfoundtherewasasuddenandhugereductioninmistakesbyallthemembers.Thehorsesstartedcorrectlytouchingthecardonlyattherighttimetogetatreat.“Thatbreakwasenoughtoquicklygettheperformanceoutofthemthatwewanted.”saidEvans.“Thatwasenoughforthehorsestogo:‘OK,let’sjustplaybytherules.’”Thestudysuggeststhat,ratherthanfailtocatchthesoulofthegame,horsesunderstoodtherulesinashorttime.Evanshopesthispioneeringstudywillhelptoimprovewelfareforhorses.Intraining,youreallydon’tneedtouseanythingtoostricttogetreallygoodperformanceoutofhorses.34.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicofthepassage?A.Byexplainingthereasonsofastudy. B.Bylistingsomemeaningsofasaying.C.Byintroducingthehistoryofastudy. D.Bypointingoutthemisuseofasaying.35.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“penalty”?A.punishment B.partner C.reward D.record36.Thereward-basedgameshowsthat________.A.the10-secondstopwaslongenoughforhorsestobreaktherulesB.horsesgotatreatwhentheytouchedthecardwiththestoplightonC.allthehorsesimprovedquicklyandmadefewermistakesinthethirdstageD.researcherslefthorsesoutofthegamefortouchingthecardatthewrongtime37.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovehorsesareclever. B.Tocallforbetterconditionsforhorses.C.Toargueagainstanoldsaying. D.Tointroducemethodsofstudyinghorses.四、單詞拼寫38.Workhard,andyouwill(必定地)succeed.39.Jackwas(缺席的)fromthefamilygathering.40.Modern(技術)hasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.41.(雖然)wedidn’twintherace,wefeltproudofourefforts.42.Weneedto(檢驗)thenewproductforsafetybeforegoingonsale.43.Ascreambrokethe(silent)ofthenight.44.Thankstoteamwork,theprojectprogressed(smooth).45.Birdsflytowarmerplaceswhenfoodgoes(miss)inwinter.46.AsaHollywood’sgreat(act),AudreyHepburnishighlypraised.47.Breathing(pollute)airforalongtimecanbeharmfultoourhealth.48.Ifarockisinyourway,just(step)overit.49.Taylor(serve)inthenavyoverthepastfewyears.50.—Ihaven’tseenTomforalongtime.—Metoo.He(prepare)fortheexamthismonth.51.Thecompany(publish)thelatestphonemodelnextweek.52.Gettingenoughsleep(matter)toeveryone.53.Mylittlecat(steal)apieceoffishfromthekitchenyesterday.54.Officers(attend)animportantmeetingwhenthepowerwentout.55.—Whywereyourparentssomadyesterday?—Jerryliedagainabouthisgrades(avoid)punishment.56.NowadaysAItools(use)widelyininourdailylife.57.Thebossregretted(hire)agraduateforsuchanimportantrole.五、任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容回答問題,每小題答案不超過10個單詞。Therearedifferentkindsofparentsintheworld.IntheNetherlands(荷蘭),someparentsdoastrangethingtotheirchildren.It’scalled“dropping”.Itmeansparentsdrivetheirchildrenintoaforestatnightanddropthemoffsotheyhavetofindtheirwaybackhomeallbythemselves.Doesthissoundlikeaterribleidea?Dutchparentshavereasonsfordoingthis.Theythinkchildrenshouldlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.Intheforest,theirchildrenneedtouseGPStofindtheirwayout.Theyneedtodealwithtirednessandhunger.Theyalsoneedtoknowhowtogethelpiftheyarelost.Sujaisan11-year-oldDutchboy.Whenhefinishedhisfirst“dropping”,hetoldTheNewYorkTimesthathelovedit.Hesaidsomeday,whenhehaschildren,hewantsthemtodoitaswell.“Itremindsyou,eveninveryhardtimes,tokeepwalking,tokeepgoing.Ihaveneverdonethatbefore.”hesaid.Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting.Herearesomepopulartypesofparents.Whichtypedoyoulikebest?DolphinparentsTheyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.TigerparentsTheyarequitestrictwiththeirchildren.Theypushtheirchildrensohardbecausetheywanttheirchildrentogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Lawnmowerparents(割草機式父母)Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theydealwithalltheworriesortroublesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.58.WhendotheDutchparentsdropofftheirchildren?59.Whatproblemmaythechildrenmeetintheforest?60.Howmanykindsofparentsarementionedinthepassage?61.Whichtypeofparentsdoesthispictureshow?62.Doyouthinkthe“dropping”isagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?六、書面表達63.諺語,凝結了大眾的智慧,承載了豐富的經驗。校英語報正以“MyFavouriteSaying”為題開展征文活動,要求選定一句諺語,闡述喜歡緣由,并結合自身經歷解讀內涵。請你寫一篇短文投稿。注意事項:1.詞數在100個左右,要求要點完整,語句通順、符合題意;Practicemakesperfect.Manyhandsmakelightwork.2.短文中不得使用真實的個人姓名或學校名稱:3.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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