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溫州市龍灣區靈昆中學2025年初三第一次月考-英語試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—________doyouhavedinnerwithyourfamilyatrestaurants?—Hardlyever.A.Howlong B.HowoftenC.Howmany D.Howmuch2、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A.withB.forC.asD.of3、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.and B.or C.so4、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.A.as B.since C.when D.until5、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata6、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown7、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt8、—BritishAirwayswill________anextraflighttoLondontomorrow.--Really?That’sgoodnewsforus.It’sveryconvenientA.putoffB.putupC.putonD.goon9、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what B.who C.that D.which10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Well,thekeyistobepoliteandpatient.A.ifcanyoucatchupwitheveryone B.whycanyougetalongwitheveryoneC.ifyoucancatchupwitheveryone D.whyyoucangetalongwitheveryoneⅡ.完形填空11、Stevedoesn'tlikemath.Itisa(n)1subjectforhim.HehasamathtestnextMondayandhehas2daystostudy(學習)forit.Heis3thesedays.Helockshimselfin(把自己鎖在)his4.Helockshisphoneandcomputerinthebookcase.Aftertwodayshecan'tdoitbyhimself.He5Kevinbecauseheisgoodatmath,andKevincomestohelphim6Sundaymorning.Afterthat,Steveisreadyfor(為……做好準備)thetest.Thetwo-hourtestfinishesandSteveishappybecausehethinkshecanget7A.1.A.difficult B.small C.easy2.A.one B.two C.three3.A.free B.happy C.busy4.A.room B.classroom C.store5.A.calling B.calls C.call6.A.in B.at C.on7.A.a B.an C.theⅢ.語法填空12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He’soneofthemostwell-known1.(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2.(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathe.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeed4.(him).however,hehasawheelchairwith5.specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Oncehe9.(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.Heoncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10.isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thesenewglovesareexpensive,buttheytaketheterm“handsfree”toanewlevel.Peoplecantalkintothemastheymakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”andcost1000poundsapair.Theycomewithaspeakerunitembedded(把……嵌入)intothethumb(拇指)andamicrophonebuiltintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphoneoutoftheirpocketorhandbag.ArtistSeanMiles,formWinsor,designedthegreatglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisproject.Hecombines(使……結合)gloveswithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2.MrMilesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves:oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves.Ifneedisgreat,theywillthenbeproducedatalargeramount.O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,saysthattherearealready70millionunusedmobileshandsetsintheUK.BillEyers,headofO2Recycle,askspeopletorecycletheirphonesresponsibly.DesignerSeanMiles,the41-year-oldmanbehindthedesigns,said,“IhopethatmyTalktotheHandprojectwillgetpeopletothinkagainaboutthewastecreatedbynotrecyclinggadgets(小器具).Ifafewmorepeoplerecycletheirgadgetsratherthanthrowthemawayasrubbish,Ithinkthisprojectwillhaveliveduptoitsaim(目標).”Milesisnowworkingoncombiningphoneswithhandbag.Sopeopledon’tspendtimerummagingaroundintheirbagstofindaphonewhenitrings.1.Thesenewglovesarespecialbecause____________.A.theycankeephandswarminwinterB.theyarepinkC.peoplecanusethemtomakeacallD.theyhaven’tbeenproducedonalargescale.2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Howtheglovesworkas“TalktotheHand”.B.WhattheglovesaremadeofC.WhodesignedthegreatglovesD.Whytheglovesareverypopularwithpeople3.HowdidO2RecyclebackSeanMile’project?A.IthelpedSeanMilestohavethenewidea.B.ItrecycledpartsfrommobilehandsetsforSeanMiles.C.Ithadanexhibitiontoshowthenewgloves.D.ItaskedpeopletoselloldphonestoSeanMiles.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenewgloveswillnotbeonmarketatabigamountbeforethisJuly.B.SeanMileshopesthatpeoplewillthrowawaytheiroldmobilephones.C.Thenewglovesaremadefromrecycledglovesandpartsofmobilehandsets.D.Themoreusersofthenewglovethereare,themorewasteitwillcause.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Rummaging”probablymean?A.翻找 B.回收 C.著急 D.絮叨B14、Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearanddevelop.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferenttothoseusedbyadults.Livinginamulticultural(多元文化的)societyhasaneffectonlanguage,especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusicalsohavebiginfluenceonthelanguageoftheyoung.OftenUKsingerssinginAmericanaccents(口音)withoutrealizing.YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan’tfindinmostdictionaries.Theseinformalwordsandexpressionsareknownas‘slang’.ItisnotpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodernBritishslang.Bythetimethelistwasfinished,itwouldbeoutofdate!Newwordscomeandgolikefashions.However,hereareafewexamples:Safe,sorted,sound,coolorwickedallmean“That’sgood”or“Iunderstand”.Insteadofusingdifferenttagquestionslike…isn’tit?,can’tyou?ordon’tthey?,peopleuseinnit.Insteadofsayingvery,reallyorcompletely,peopleusewell.WhatevermeansIdon’tcare.‘He’sfine’or‘He’sfit’bothmean‘He’sgood-looking’.Fineandfitcandescribeaboyoragirl.Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,inthenorthofEngland,recentlystoppeditspupilsusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(bothmeanthankyou).Theheadteachersaysthatifyoungpeoplelearntospeak‘correctly’thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob.WhenBritishpeopleuselanguagelikethis,it’snosurprisethatsomestudentssaytheycan’tunderstandnative(本土的)speakers.Butperhapslearnersdon’tneedtoworryaboutcommunicatingwithnativespeakerssomuch.ResearchshowsthatmostoftheEnglishspokenintheworldtodayisspokenbetweennon-nativespeakersofthelanguage.Infact,whenwethinkabout“InternationalEnglish”,thereisnosuchthingasanativeornon-nativespeaker.1.IntheUK,youcanfindlittleslangin.A.popsongs B.TVprogrammesC.mostdictionaries D.youngpeople’slanguage2.ThewriterusestheexampleofaschoolinSheffieldtosupportthat.A.slangisoutofdateB.slangischangingquicklyC.slangwordscanbeusedeasilyD.somepeopledon’tlikeslang3.Whichslangcanbeusedinthefollowingdialogue?—Buttheteachersayswecan’tleaveuntilwe’vefinished.—.I’mgoing.A.Sound B.Fine C.Cheers D.Whatever4.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthesubjectofthepassage,youcansearchtheInternetwiththekeywords“”.A.Britishpeople B.EnglishslangC.languagechanges D.Englishcultures5.Thispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundinabookof.A.novel B.cultureC.travel D.HistoryC15、Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty—fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboat,whichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatempty.Thesaillookedliketheflagoffailure(失敗)forever.Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles(皺紋)inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewasterriblybrownbecauseofthestrongsunlightontheseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeepscars(傷疤)fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorastheseaandwerecheerful.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea.“Icouldgowithyouagain.We’vemadesomemoney.”Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“You’rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty—fourdayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”“Iremember,”theoldmansaid.“Itwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhim.”“Iknow,”theoldmansaid.“Itisquitenormal(正常的).”“Hehasn’tmuchfaith(信心).”“No,”theoldmansaid.“Butwehave.Haven’twe?”“Yes,”theboysaid.“CanIofferyouabeer?”“Whynot?”theoldmansaid“Betweenfishermen.”1.Theunderlinedword“salao”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.A.lonely B.unlucky C.dishonest D.stubborn(固執的)2.Theoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbecause____.A.hewantedtofishbyhimself B.hecouldreallyunderstandtheboy’sparentsC.theboyaskedforsomemoney D.theboyhadalreadylearnthowtofish3.Fromthestorywecanknowthat__________.A.theboywasworriedabouttheoldman’shealthB.theboy’sparentsbelievedintheoldmanC.everyonelaughedattheoldman’sbadluckD.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhopD16、NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(變革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn_________.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.[來源:Z.xx.k.Com]ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.1.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching4.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?A.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.AtextbookE17、閱讀理解。AltiAchentureinAfricaItwaslateatnight,butKevincouldnotsleep.Hisbedwasinsideacampingtent,andjustoutsidethetentwerethefieldsofAfrica,filledwithwildanimals.Hisparentssleptsoundlyinanotherbedacrossfromhim.Hewonderedhowtheycouldbesocalm.Whatifalioncameintotheirtent?Hewasveryfrightened.IttookalongtimebeforeKevinfinallyfellasleep.Whenthesuncameup,hefelthismother'shandonhishead."Morning,Kcvin!"shesaid,"Timetowakeupandgoonthatasafari."BeforetheyleftAmerica,hisparentshadexplainedtohimthatasafariwasalongdrivethroughnature,usuallyinAfrica.Duringasafariyoucanseelionsandzebraslivingfree,insteadofcoopedup(限制)inazoo."Whatifwegetclosetoalion?"Kevinasked."Ohdarling,"shesaid."Nothingwillhappentousifwelistentoourguide."Kevingotdressedslowly,listenedtothebirdssingingoutsideandbegantofeellessafraid.Afterabriefbreakfast,hegotintoajeepwithhisparents.Thedriver,Jim,akind-lookingman,wasalsotheirguide.Thejeeptookoffalongadirtroad.AfteralittlewhileKevinsawsomethingmoveoutofthecornerofhiseye."Wait!"hesaid."Iseesomething!"Jimstoppedthecarandtoldthemalltogetout.KevinandhisparentswaitedinthetallgrasswhileJimwalkedaheadofthemandlookedaround.AfteraminuteJimraisedhishandsintheair."Shhh,"hesaidinalowvoice."It'snothingdangerousbutdon'tspeakloudly."KevinandhisparentswalkeduptowhereJimstood,andsoonKevinsawabeautifulgoldencreaturewithdarkbrownspots(點)andavery,verylongneck—agiraffe."Wow,"saidKevin.Hecouldnotbelievehowclosehewastothegiraffe.Allhisfearsdisappearedandhebegantogetexcitedaboutthedaytocome.1.Kevincouldn'tsleepthatnightbecause___________.A.alioncameintohistentB.hewasfrightenedC.hisparentssleptsoundlyD.thetentwasuncomfortable2.AccordingtoKevin'sparents,duringasafari,theycan___________.A.drivethroughAfricancitiesB.flyoverAfricanfieldsC.givefoodtolionsandzebrasD.seewildanimalslivingfree3.WhatmadeKevinsurprised?A.Waitinginthetallgrass.B.Listeningtobirdssinging.C.Gettingsoclosetoagiaffe.D.Drivingajeepwithhisparents.F18、PicturesThatDon’tLast“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwiththeircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit–done’,barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent(壯觀的)scenesprawling(展開)infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(著迷的)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays–beforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjustfoundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsandtophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthattheywerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”Henkelexplained.Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed(縮放)intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactuallyimproved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(鏡頭)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn’treviewingpictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess(接近)andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”HenkeltoldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.1.TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto___
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