2025年SAT語法沖刺備考：真題解析與模擬試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結構分析要求：正確識別并分析句子中的主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語等成分，并判斷句子是否符合語法規(guī)則。1.Identifythemainclauseinthefollowingsentence.a.Thecatsatonthemat.b.Thesunsetsinthewest.c.Itisimportanttostudyhard.d.Sheboughtanewcaryesterday.e.Thebookonthetableismine.2.Determinethecorrectsentencestructureforthefollowingsentences.a.Isawamanwalkingonthestreet.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbb.Sheisreadingabook.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbc.Hehasfinishedhishomework.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbd.Theywenttothepark.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbe.Shegavehimagift.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verb3.Choosethecorrectsentencestructureforthefollowingsentences.a.Thestudentsarestudyinginthelibrary.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbb.Hehasbeenworkingforeighthours.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbc.Sheisgoingtothesupermarket.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbd.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verbe.Hewasplayingfootballinthepark.i.Subject-Verb-Objectii.Subject-Object-Verbiii.Verb-Subject-Objectiv.Object-Subject-Verb二、時態(tài)和語態(tài)要求：正確使用現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時等時態(tài)，以及主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。4.Choosethecorrecttenseforthefollowingsentences.a.I_______(go)tothemoviestonight.i.amgoingii.wentiii.goiv.goneb.She_______(be)intheclassroom.i.isii.wasiii.willbeiv.havebeenc.They_______(do)theirhomework.i.aredoingii.didiii.willdoiv.havedoned.He_______(eat)breakfast.i.iseatingii.ateiii.willeativ.haveeatene.She_______(be)ateacher.i.isii.wasiii.willbeiv.havebeen5.Choosethecorrectpassivevoiceforthefollowingsentences.a.Thebook_______(write)bytheauthor.i.iswrittenii.waswritteniii.willbewritteniv.havewrittenb.Theletter_______(send)bythepostman.i.issentii.wassentiii.willbesentiv.havesentc.Thecake_______(eat)bythechildren.i.iseatenii.waseateniii.willbeeateniv.haveeatend.Thereport_______(write)bythestudents.i.iswrittenii.waswritteniii.willbewritteniv.havewrittene.Theflowers_______(water)bythegardener.i.arewateredii.werewaterediii.willbewaterediv.havewatered三、冠詞和代詞要求：正確使用不定冠詞、定冠詞和代詞，以及區(qū)分不同代詞的用法。6.Choosethecorrectarticleorpronounforthefollowingsentences.a.Ihavea_______(book)onmydesk.i.bookii.book'siii.book'siv.bookb.Sheismy_______(sister).i.sisterii.sister'siii.sisteriv.sister'sc.Heis_______(teacher)inourschool.i.teacherii.teacher'siii.teachersiv.teachers'd.Thereare_______(two)applesonthetable.i.twoii.two'siii.twoiv.two'se.Sheismy_______(friend).i.friendii.friend'siii.friendsiv.friends'四、比較級和最高級要求：正確使用比較級和最高級形式，并理解其用法。7.Choosethecorrectcomparativeorsuperlativeformforthefollowingsentences.a.Theappleis_______(sweet)thantheorange.i.sweeterii.sweeter'siii.sweetestiv.sweetb.Thisisthe_______(beautiful)paintingIhaveeverseen.i.morebeautifulii.mostbeautifuliii.beautifulestiv.beautifulc.Sheisthe_______(tall)girlinourclass.i.tallerii.tallestiii.tallest'siv.talld.Thesunis_______(hot)insummerthaninwinter.i.hotterii.hottestiii.hotiv.hotter'se.Theyarethe_______(smart)studentsintheschool.i.smarterii.smartestiii.smartest'siv.smart五、介詞和連詞要求：正確使用介詞和連詞，理解它們在句子中的作用。8.Choosethecorrectprepositionorconjunctionforthefollowingsentences.a.Shelives_______(the)citycenter.i.inii.atiii.oniv.tob.Hewent_______(the)libraryafterschool.i.toii.atiii.iniv.onc.Theyarewaiting_______(for)thebus.i.atii.iniii.oniv.ford.Thecatissitting_______(on)themat.i.atii.iniii.oniv.bye.Sheisgood_______(at)playingthepiano.i.inii.oniii.ativ.by9.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectprepositionorconjunction.a.He_______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.b.She_______(be)inthekitchenwhenIarrived.c.We_______(wait)forthebusforalongtime.d.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIleft.e.They_______(go)totheparkeveryweekend.六、主謂一致要求：正確使用單數(shù)和復數(shù)動詞，確保主謂一致。10.Choosethecorrectverbformforthefollowingsentences.a.Eachofthestudents_______(do)theirhomework.i.doesii.doiii.didiv.havedoneb.Theteachers_______(teach)inthisschoolformanyyears.i.teachii.teachesiii.taughtiv.havetaughtc.Neitherofthem_______(have)acar.i.hasii.haveiii.hadiv.havingd.Bothofthem_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.i.goii.wentiii.goesiv.goinge.Allofthechildren_______(be)intheclassroom.i.areii.isiii.wasiv.be本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結構分析1.c.Itisimportanttostudyhard.解析：這句話的主語是"It"，謂語是"is"，賓語是"important"，后面的不定式"tostudyhard"作為表語，說明主語的特點。2.i.Subject-Verb-Object解析：這是一個典型的主語-謂語-賓語結構，主語是"Thestudents"，謂語是"arestudying"，賓語是"thelibrary"。3.ii.Subject-Object-Verb解析：這句話的主語是"She"，謂語是"isreading"，賓語是"abook"。4.i.Subject-Verb-Object解析：這是一個主語-謂語-賓語結構，主語是"They"，謂語是"havefinished"，賓語是"theirhomework"。5.i.Subject-Verb-Object解析：這是一個主語-謂語-賓語結構，主語是"They"，謂語是"went"，賓語是"tothepark"。6.i.Subject-Verb-Object解析：這是一個主語-謂語-賓語結構，主語是"She"，謂語是"gave"，賓語是"himagift"。二、時態(tài)和語態(tài)4.i.amgoing解析：根據(jù)句子中的"tonight"可知，動作發(fā)生在將來，所以使用現(xiàn)在進行時。5.i.is解析：根據(jù)句子中的"now"可知，動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。6.i.aredoing解析：根據(jù)句子中的"now"可知，動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，所以使用現(xiàn)在進行時。7.i.iseating解析：