2024-2025初二英語下學期無錫期中測試卷二、單項選擇21.---Howdoyoulike_____filmwesawtogetheryesterday,Nora?---YoumeanNeZha2?Ihaveneverseen____betterone.A.The;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a22.Thetwinswerebothtired,andtheyhadtositeachothertosupportthemselvesontheground.A.withB.aroundC.forD.against23.Ifyougo,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will24.---TheplayperformedinWuXiGrandTheatreisverysuccessful!---,itis.TheperformersareOK,butthestoryitselfisn'tsointeresting.A.InsomewaysB.BythewayC.NearlyD.Exactly25.---MustIreturnthebookthisweek?---No,you.Youcanitfor15days.A.needn't;keepB.needn't;borrowC.mustn't;keepD.mustn't;lend26.ThetouristwithgreathadseveralexcitingduringhisvisittoAfrica.A.experiences;experiencesB.experience;experienceC.experiences;experienceD.experience;experiences27.Whilestudying,putyourheartintowhatisreallyimportant,oryou'llendupremembering.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything28.Whataterribleexperience!,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.ForexampleD.Asaresult29.---IfeeluncomfortablewhenIamwithmyclassmatessilently.---Don'tbenervous.Weallhavebeeninsuch.A.questionsB.directionsC.instructionsD.situations30.Ifyouputupyourhands,Iwillansweronequestion.A.atatimeB.forthefirsttimeC.attimesD.fromtimetotime31.---HowlonghasHuishanClayFigurine(惠山泥人)beenfamous?---______400yearsago.A.SinceB.TillC.ByD.At32.Life______upsanddowns.Don'tloseheart,justkeepmoving.A.ismadeofB.ismadeupofC.ismadefromD.ismadeby33.---Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?TheChineseFootballTeamwonthematchlastnight!---______Theyhaven’twonasinglematchinthepasttwoyears.A.Nodoubt!B.Whatapity!C.Guesswhat?D.Areyoujoking?34.---Chrisdidn'tevenlookatme.Ididsayhellotohimwithabigsmile!----______.ButthatisjustsoChris.He'salwayslivinginhisownworld.A.NowonderB.NoworriesC.IbetyoudidD.Idon'tknowyoudid三、完形填空Youneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview——untilyouclimbintohisskinandwalkaroundinit.——ToKillaMockingbird“Ayounggirldidn'tgiveupherseattoanoldmanonabus.”Ms.Whiteheadwasaskingherstudents(35)theythoughtaboutitinherfirstPhilosophyclass.Mostofthestudentsthoughtwhatthegirldidwasimproper.Ms.Whiteheaddidn'tgiveheropinion,(36),shetóldanotherstory.“Itwasaboutalovingcouplewhoweretravellingonaship.Unluckily,theymetwithastormandtheshipwasgoingtosink(沉沒),onlyoneofthecouplecouldhavethechancetothelifeboat.Toallpassengers’(乘客)surprise,thehusbandlefthiswifebehindandgotonthelifeboathimself.”Theteacherstoppedandasked,“Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereoneofthepassengers?”Shortlyafter,continuedMs.Whitehead.“Thehusbandsurvived(幸存)home.Hedidn't(37)othersbutraisedtheirdaughteraloneaftertheworstday.30yearslater,thedaughterlearnedaboutwhathappenedontheshipbyaccident.Althoughshereallywantedanexplanation(解釋)(38)-father,herloveforherfatherwasalwaysintheway.Herquestioninherheartwasn'tanswereduntilshehappenedtofindoutitinhisdiaryafterherfatherdied.Thewholestoryis,onthatday,herfatherandmotherwereonthetriptofinishher(39)wishbecauseshewasdyingofaseriousillness.Asahusband,he(40)togowithhiswife.Asafather,hehadtotakethechanceofstayingalive,for(41)lovedone.Duringtherestofhislife,hemadetheirdaughter——Evelynintoa(42),prettygirlwithdoublelove.Yes,thegreathusbandismyfather.”Theclassdroppedinto(43)asMs.Whiteheadfinishedherstory.Shedidn'tthinkanywordwasnecessaryandwassurethatallthestudentsshouldhavebeenrethinkingabouttheir(44)answers.Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.Weshouldnotjudgeanyoneoranythingifwehaven'tlearntthefullstory.Putyourselfinothers'shoesandthenyoucanreallyunderstandthem.35.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when36.A.moreoverB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead37.A.tellB.pickC.marryD.miss38.A.aboutB.againstC.fromD.towards39.A.lastB.worstC.bestD.first40.A.hatedB.refusedC.wishedD.tried41.A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others42.A.crazyB.aloneC.lonelyD.sunny43.A.silenceB.happinessC.noiseD.sadness44.A.politeB.carelessC.rudeD.careful四、閱讀理解ADON'TBELEFIINTHEDUST!MakeotherseatYOURdust.BuyDUSTBUSTERSRUNNINGSHOESOurshoesarethebestrunningshoesonthemarket.Chancesarethat5outof6runnerswearourshoes.Youwon'tknowforsurethosewearingourshoescanneverbecaught.*DustBustersRunningShoescomeinmorethan95sizes—fitforALL!*Ourshoeshaveallleatheruppersandrubbersoles.*Ourshoesofferextrasupportintheankles(腳踝)andheelstopreventinjury.*Ourshoescomewithamorning-backguarantee(保證)for5years.SO,WALK——NO,JOG—ONSECONDTHOUGHT,RUNtoyournearestshoestore.You'llnevereatdustagain.Wepromise!()45.Theadisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________onawebsite.A.ClothingB.SportsC.Toys&GamesD.Home&Kitchen()46.Fromtheadabove,wecanknowthattheshoesare_________.A.atverygoodpricesB.inmanydifferentsizesC.inquitedifferentstylesD.onlyfitforthesportsmen()47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“_________”intheadabove?A.Bettercity,betterlife!B.Goodsports,goodhealth!C.Runfaster,runfarther!D.Timeiswhatyoumakeofit.BAftermyshipwreck,Iwoketofindmyselftiedtothegroundwithcountlesstinyropes.Hundredsoflittlepeople,notallerthansixinches,wereclimbingoverme.Iroaredinsurprise,andtheyscatteredlikefrightenedmice.Soon,theyreturnedwithbowsandshotarrowsthatfeltlikeneedlepricks.Theirkingorderedmetobefed.DozensofLilliputiansbroughtbasketsofmeatandloavesofbread——eachloafwasthesizeofapeatome!Iatepolitely,amazedbytheircourage.Later,theybuiltahugewoodenplatformwithwheelstotransportmetotheircapital.ThestrongesthorsespulledwhileIslept,druggedbytheirwine.WhenIawoke,Iwaschainedinsideanabandonedtemple.Thekingvisited,andIknelttoshowrespect.Thoughwecouldn'tunderstandeachother'slanguage,Ilearnedtheirwordfor“friend”——Hlum——andpromisednottoharmthem.Overtime,.mygentlebehaviorearnedtheirtrust.————AdaptedfromGulliver'sTravels()48.WhydidtheLilliputiansshootarrowsatGulliver?A.TokillhimforfoodB.ToprotectthemselvesfromhismovementsC.TotesthisstrengthD.Tomakehimfallasleep()49.Whatdoes“scattered”(paragraph1)mostlikelymean?A.AttackedfiercelyB.RanawayquicklyC.LaughedloudlyD.Sleptdeeply()50.HowdidGullivercommunicatehispeacefulintentions?A.BydrawingpicturesB.ByofferinggiftsC.Bylearningtheirwordfor“friend”D.BysingingasongCJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI'sGPT-40,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI'scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butRlimprovesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,slightlyhigherthanOpenAI'smodel.AsimpleversionofRlcanevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-Rlisfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.()51:Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAItechnologies.B.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.C.Toexplainhowcomputerchipswork.D.Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.()52.Whatdoes“improvesbyitself”meaninthearticle?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAIs.D.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.()53.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?A.TohelpChinesecompanies..B.Tobuildmorecomputerchips.C.BecausetheywereworriedaboutDeepSeek-R1.D.TohireGermanscientists.()54.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantforsuccess?A.Creativityandhardwork.B.Smartideasandexpensivetools.C.Usingthelatestcomputerchips.D.Copyingothercountries'ideas.五、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)55.Inthepast,peopleusually____________(放松)themselvesbylisteningtotheradio.56.Thesestonesmaystayintheir____________(胃部)alltheirlives.57.Afterthewholeday'svoluntarywork,Ifeltfine____________(除之外)forbeingalittletired.58.Thepresidentisnotaspopularathomeasheis____________(到/在國外).59.Itismyfirsttimetoseetheanimal____________(Canada)geese.60.Whattimeisthe____________(fly)toBeijingonSaturday?61.Hetakesno____________(please)inhiswork,soheisgoingtochangeanewone.62.Soifyoucomplainaboutthat,whynotfollowsomeofthe____________(advise)?六、動詞填空63.---Becareful.Acarmayhityou.---Thankyou.I____________(notknow)Iwasstandingsoclosetothetraffic.64.---Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.---Thereisnoneed.He____________(wake)up.65.Ican'tcountthemonkeysbecausethey____________(jump)allthetime.66.“Tom,_______(notbe)afraidofspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.Youarenotasmallboyanymore.”saidMum.67.____________(realize)hisdream,heworksashardashecanwithoutgivingup.68.---Hey,howdoyoulikeWuxi?---Fantastic!It'sreallyasweetcityandI____________(stay)hereforanotherweek.69.Aprilshowerscomesuddenly,____________(make)ourbodyisn'tusedtothechange.70.Whenfall____________(come),leavesturnbrownandfalltotheground.七、閱讀表達,每小題答案不超過8個單詞。AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewasanancientemperornamedShennong.Atthattime,peoplecouldnottellthedifferencebetweenmedicinalandpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Whentheygotsick,therewasnomedicinetotreattheirillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfordeath.Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecidedtofindandtestoutdifferentplants.Heandhisfollowerssetoutonajourneyinsearchofmedicinallyeffectiveplants.Once,theysawalargeforestonahighcliff(懸崖)fromadistance.Theremustbemanydifferentkindsofplants,buttheycouldn'tfindawaytothecliff.Suddenly,theysawsomemonkeysclimbingalongthevinesandtreeshangingdownfromthecliff.Shennongwasinspiredbythescene.Heaskedhisfollowerstocutdownthetreetrunksandvines.Togethertheybuiltscaffold(腳手架),withitshelp,theyclimbedtothecliffandcollectedmanyvaluableplants.Eachtimetheteamfoundanewtypeofplant,Shennongwouldtasteithimself.Someplantsmadehimsleepy.Somecausedhimtosufferpainsinhisstomach.Somemadehimtremble(顫抖)allover.Aftersearchingandtestingoveralongperiodoftime,heandhisfollowersdiscoveredhundredsofmedicinalplants.Astheycontinuedtheirsearch,theteamfoundaplantwithsmallyellowflowersonamountain.Whenayoungmanreachedforit,theplantmovedlikeaworm.Shennongpickedoffonepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Otherpeopletriedtostophim,butShennongsaidcalmly,“Itlookslikeamedicinalplant.Ihavetotestit,orsomepeoplemaymisuseit.”Suddenly,Shennong'sfaceturnedpaleandhefellontheground.Bloodflowedfromhismouthandnose.Evenafter