2025年SAT語法能力測試卷：語法填空與改錯題專項訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語法填空題要求：在空格處填入適當的單詞，使句子完整、通順。1.The___________ofthebookwassofascinatingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.titleB.authorC.storyD.character2.The___________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferenttemperaturesonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.conclusionC.hypothesisD.results3.She___________herphoneanddidn'thearthedoorbell.A.hadleftB.leftC.wasleavingD.hadbeenleaving4.The___________ofthemoviewassetinthe1920s,duringtheProhibitionera.A.settingB.plotC.charactersD.theme5.The___________ofthecompanyhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastfiveyears.A.revenueB.employeesC.profitsD.products6.The___________ofthebookwassowell-writtenthatitwonseveralawards.A.authorB.storyC.charactersD.setting7.The___________oftheexperimentwastodeterminetheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.conclusionC.hypothesisD.results8.She___________herphoneanddidn'thearthedoorbell.A.hadleftB.leftC.wasleavingD.hadbeenleaving9.The___________ofthemoviewassetinthe1920s,duringtheProhibitionera.A.settingB.plotC.charactersD.theme10.The___________ofthecompanyhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastfiveyears.A.revenueB.employeesC.profitsD.products二、語法改錯題要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤，并改正。1.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.CorrectB.ThechildrenwasplayingC.ThechildrenwereplayingD.Thechildrenisplaying2.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermothercamehome.A.CorrectB.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkC.ShehadfinishedherhomeworksD.Shehadfinishedherhomeworks3.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.A.CorrectB.TheteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionC.TheteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionsD.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacomposition4.Thedogbarkedloudlywhenitsawthestrangeratthedoor.A.CorrectB.ThedogbarkedloudlyC.ThedogbarkedloudlysD.Thedogbarkedloudly5.Thestudentswereexcitedtoreceivetheirreportcards.A.CorrectB.ThestudentswereexcitedC.ThestudentswereexcitedD.Thestudentswereexcited6.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.CorrectB.ThemoviewassointerestingC.ThemoviewassointerestingD.Themoviewassointeresting7.Thecatsatonthewindowsillandwatchedthebirdsoutside.A.CorrectB.ThecatsatonthewindowsillC.ThecatsatonthewindowsillsD.Thecatsatonthewindowsills8.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesistothestudents.A.CorrectB.TheteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisC.TheteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesesD.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosyntheses9.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.CorrectB.ThechildrenwasplayingC.ThechildrenwereplayingD.Thechildrenisplaying10.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermothercamehome.A.CorrectB.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkC.ShehadfinishedherhomeworksD.Shehadfinishedherhomeworks四、詞匯題要求：從下列選項中選擇最合適的詞或短語完成句子。1.Theauthor's___________wastoexplorethepsychologicaleffectsofwaronsoldiers.A.purposeB.ambitionC.intentionD.objective2.Thedetectivecarefully___________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.examinedB.investigatedC.questionedD.inquired3.Theteacher___________thestudentstousethelibraryresourcesfortheirresearch.A.encouragedB.persuadedC.advisedD.requested4.Thecompany's___________wastoexpanditsmarketshareinthenextfiveyears.A.strategyB.planC.goalD.objective5.Thechef___________theingredientstocreateadeliciousdish.A.combinedB.mixedC.blendedD.merged6.Thescientist___________theexperimenttotesttheeffectsofthenewdrug.A.conductedB.performedC.executedD.carriedout7.Thestudent___________theteacherforhelpwiththedifficultproblem.A.approachedB.contactedC.reachedD.touched8.Thepolitician's___________wastoimprovetheeconomyandcreatejobs.A.promiseB.pledgeC.vowD.commitment9.Theartist___________thecanvaswithvibrantcolorstoexpressheremotions.A.paintedB.drewC.sketchedD.illustrated10.Thelawyer___________theevidencetosupporthisclient'scase.A.presentedB.submittedC.offeredD.provided五、選擇題要求：從下列選項中選擇最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"accumulate"?A.gatherB.collectC.heapD.pile2.Thesentence"She___________hersavingsforyearstobuyahouse."isintheprogressivetense.Whichverbformshouldbeusedtofillintheblank?A.savedB.hassavedC.wassavingD.hadsaved3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepastperfecttense.A.wentB.goneC.hadgoneD.wenting4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenareplayinginpark.D.Thechildrenareplayingpark.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthesimplepasttense.A.didB.doneC.doD.doing6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentsfinishedtheirhomework.B.Theirhomeworkwasfinishedbythestudents.C.Thestudents'homeworkwerefinished.D.Thestudents'homeworkisfinished.7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttense.A.amB.isC.areD.was8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Ihaveeatenbreakfasts.C.Ihaveeatenthebreakfast.D.Ihavebreakfast.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepastperfecttense.A.hadB.hadhadC.havehadD.havinghad10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasfinishedherwork.B.Shehasfinishedherworks.C.Shehasfinishedthework.D.Shehasfinishedtheworks.六、句子結構題要求：選擇正確的選項來完成句子。1.Thesentence"Thecat___________onthemat"isinthepresenttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.satting2.Thesentence"Thestudents___________theirhomework"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.aredoingB.doC.didD.havedone3.Thesentence"She___________tothestore"isinthesimplepasttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.wentB.goC.goneD.goes4.Thesentence"They___________amovielastnight"isinthepastperfecttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.watchedB.watchC.watchededD.watch5.Thesentence"He___________hisbicycle"isinthepassivevoice.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.repairedB.wasrepairingC.repairsD.repaireding6.Thesentence"Thegarden___________bythestudents"isinthepassivevoice.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.isbeingplantedB.wasplantedC.plantD.planted7.Thesentence"She___________theletter"isinthepresentperfecttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.wroteB.writesC.haswrittenD.writing8.Thesentence"They___________tothemuseum"isinthepastcontinuoustense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.weregoingB.goC.wentD.hadgone9.Thesentence"Thebook___________bythelibrarian"isinthepassivevoice.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.isbeingreturnedB.wasreturnedC.returnsD.returned10.Thesentence"Thechildren___________theirhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.A.havedoneB.havebeendoingC.havedidD.havedoing本次試卷答案如下：一、語法填空題答案及解析：1.A.title解析：根據句意，這里需要表示書的“標題”，因此選擇A。2.A.purpose解析：根據句意，這里需要表示實驗的“目的”，因此選擇A。3.B.left解析：根據句意，這里需要表示她離開的動作，因此選擇B。4.A.setting解析：根據句意，這里需要表示電影的“背景”，因此選擇A。5.A.revenue解析：根據句意，這里需要表示公司的“收入”，因此選擇A。6.B.story解析：根據句意，這里需要表示書的“故事”，因此選擇B。7.A.purpose解析：根據句意，這里需要表示實驗的“目的”，因此選擇A。8.B.left解析：根據句意，這里需要表示她離開的動作，因此選擇B。9.A.setting解析：根據句意，這里需要表示電影的“背景”，因此選擇A。10.A.revenue解析：根據句意，這里需要表示公司的“收入”，因此選擇A。二、語法改錯題答案及解析：1.C.Thechildrenwereplaying解析：主語復數形式需要使用復數動詞形式，因此選擇C。2.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。3.C.Theteacheradvisedthestudentstousethelibraryresourcesfortheirresearch.解析：advise后面應該使用不定式，因此選擇C。4.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。5.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。6.B.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.解析：so...that...結構中，so后面的形容詞需要保持原形，因此選擇B。7.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。8.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。9.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。10.A.Correct解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。四、詞匯題答案及解析：1.A.purpose解析：根據句意，這里需要表示作者的“目的”，因此選擇A。2.A.examined解析：根據句意，這里需要表示偵探仔細檢查線索，因此選擇A。3.A.encouraged解析：根據句意，這里需要表示老師鼓勵學生使用圖書館資源，因此選擇A。4.A.strategy解析：根據句意，這里需要表示公司的“策略”，因此選擇A。5.B.mixed解析：根據句意，這里需要表示廚師混合食材，因此選擇B。6.A.conducted解析：根據句意，這里需要表示科學家進行實驗，因此選擇A。7.A.approached解析：根據句意，這里需要表示學生向老師尋求幫助，因此選擇A。8.A.promise解析：根據句意，這里需要表示政治家的“承諾”，因此選擇A。9.A.painted解析：根據句意，這里需要表示藝術家用顏色繪畫，因此選擇A。10.A.presented