吉林省長春市一五一中2025年招生全國統一考試(江蘇卷)模擬英語試題含解析_第1頁
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吉林省長春市一五一中2025年招生全國統一考試(江蘇卷)模擬英語試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.--Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?--________thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare C.Thatis D.Thereare2.Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before3.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn4.Those

havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas"veryhappy".A.whose B.whoC.which D.when5.—Irisisalwayskindand________tothesufferingofothers.—Nowondershechoosestobeareliefworker.A.allergicB.immuneC.relevantD.sensitive6.Ihopethatwewillbeabletomakeitthroughthetoughtimesandbacktothebusinessofworkingtogether________ourcommongoals.A.onbehalfof B.inhonorof C.ontopof D.insearchof7.InBeijing,morethan21,100people________todonatetheirbodiesbytheendof2017,asthecitypromotedabodydonationcampaignfrom1999.A.haveappliedB.hadappliedC.wouldhaveappliedD.applied8.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhetherD.That9.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___________someseriouswork.A.comeupwith B.getdowntoC.doawaywith D.liveupto10.—HaveyouseenJiangWen’smovieLettheBulletsFlyrecently?—Yes.Iittwicelastweek,Athomeandinthetheatre.A.hadenjoyed B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.wasenjoying11.Nowadays,moreandmoreChinesehomeshavethetechnologyandequipment______todoonlineshopping.A.needed B.needingC.need D.toneed12.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,which________manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads13.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek________goodforone’shealth.A.show;are B.shows;isC.show;is D.shows;are14.Mikewasusuallysocareful,thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus15.Ireallydon’tknow_________shegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.A.whatB.whyC.howD.that16.Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch,butthelastminutegoaloftheguestteam.A.gaveitawayB.putitawayC.wipeditawayD.carrieditaway17.---Icannot_____whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.---Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A.turnout B.makeout C.putout D.leaveout18.—TheT--shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—________?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.HowcomeC.Whatfor D.Whyworry19.Marydoesn'twanttomovetoBeijingbecauseifshe_________there,shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherhusbandoften.A.wouldlive B.weretoliveC.haslived D.lives20.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_____villageItaughtarenowlivingahappylife.A.inwhose B.whose C.inwhich D.which第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Weallthinkbestwhenwe'rewellrested.Aclear,alertbrainallowsustofocus,learnandrememberinformation,andtobecreative.Ontheotherhand,whenwe'resleepy,wemakemoremistakesandarelessproductiveinschoolandatwork.InareportfromPsychologicalScience,researchersattheUniversityofParisreportsleepingbetweentwolearningsessionsimproveyourlearning.Inthisstudy,60Frenchadultswererandomlydividedintoa"sleep"or"wake"group.Theyallweregiven16French-Swahiliwordsinpairsinrandomorder.Afterstudyingapairforsevenseconds,theSwahiliwordappearedonascreenandtheparticipantswereaskedtotypetheFrenchtranslation.Iftheymadeamistake,thewordsappearedagainuntileveryword-pairwascorrectlytranslated.Twelvehourslater,theydiditagain.Thewakegroupdidtheirtestsfirstinthemorningandthenintheeveningsotheyhadnotimetosleepinbetween.Thesleepgroupmembersdidtheirfirstsessionintheeveningandthesecondcamethenextmorning,afteragoodnight'ssleep.Thesleepgroupmembersdidmuchbetteratrecallingthecorrecttranslationsandwerequickertolearnwhentheymakeamistake.Bothgroupswereeventuallyabletolearnalltheword-pairsbutgettingsomesleepallowedthesleepgrouptolearninlesstimeandwithlesseffort,Afollow-upshowedthatthesleepgroupstilldidbetterthanthewakegroupaweeklaterandevensixmonthslater,So,ifyouhavetolearnsomething,studyandthengetagoodnight'ssleep.1、Whatisthedifferenceofthetwogroups'tasks?______A.Whotolearn.B.Whattolearn.C.Howtolearnthewords.D.Whentolearnthewords.2、Howdidtheparticipantsdealwithatypingmistaketheymade?______A.Translatingthesamewordagain.B.Leavingthewrongwordalone.C.Askingforacorrectanswer.D.Redoingthetypingtwelvehourslater.3、WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinPara.2referto?______A.Correctingthemistakes.B.TypingtheFrenchtranslation.C.TypingtheSwahiliwords.D.ShowingtheSwahiliwordonthescreen.4、Comparedtothewakegroup,thoseinthesleepgroup______.A.typedmorequicklyB.madefewertranslationmistakes.C.learnedwithmoreeffort.D.learnedalltheword-pairs.22.(8分)Bikingalongthebeach.Workingonapuzzlewiththefamily.Readingonthecouch.Theseapparentlyordinaryactivitiesaren’tjusttime-killers—theycanbelifesavers.Studiesshowthathobbieshavelong-lastingandpreventativeresults.Peoplewhoplaypuzzlegamesandreadhavelessmemorylosswhentheygetolder.“Areallygoodhobbytotallyabsorbsus,”saysGailMcMeekin.“Italsogivesussomethingtolookforwardtoandfocuson.”Thatbreakfromeverydaysadnessisperfectforapersonwhojuggleswithcareersandfamilylife.Havingahobbymakesthatheavyloadalittleeasier,asitsetsasidetimeforbothamentalbreakandfocusesonanactivitythepersonloves,onethatisseparatefromofficeandparentalduties.“It’sverysadwhenIseeclients(當事人)whohavebeenlaidoffshowthatworkwasthecentreoftheirlivesandtheyhavenohobbiestoturntoforsupport,”Gailsays.“Entertainmentgivesusrestandafreshperspective,”saysGall,whonotesthatlotsofcreativeideasappearwhenpeopletakeabreakandlistentotheirintuition(直覺).Danielle,blogger,madeherblogginghobbyacareerafewyearsago,andinthemeantimefoundahobbysheneverexpectedtogetinto:clothingdesign.“Havingahobby,especiallyacreativeone,haspositivelyimpactednotonlymyworklife,butmypersonallifeaswell,”Daniellesays.“Thetrick,”shesays,istofindoutwhereyouarespendingtimedoingthingsthataren’tfulfillingtoyouandtakethattimetodosomethingyouloveinstead.”“Learntobeanexpertpublicspeakersoyoucangivebetterpresentationsatwork;startascrapbooking(剪貼本)withyourkidssoyoucanspendtimewiththemandbecreative...”Danielleoffers.Gailalsosuggestsdevelopingahobbythatpromotessocializationwithfriends.Thisisanopportunitytobecomepartofapowerfulsupportsystem,whichisimportantforemotionalhealth.Attheveryleast,it’sagoodwaytochatwithagolffriendwhilewalkingthecourseandforgettingalongdayatwork.1、WhatdotheunderlinedwordsinParagraph2mean?A.Quitone’scareertopursueone’shobby.B.Struggletoabalancebetweenworkandfamily.C.Preventusfromtakingupourhobby.D.Attachmoreimportancetoworkthanfamily.2、WhatdoweknowaboutDanielle?A.Shemakesalivingbywritingblogs.B.Designingclothesishercareer.C.Shesupportsherfamilybybeingapublicspeaker.D.Shespendstimedoingwhatshehasnointerestin.3、Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Itsourresponsibilitytosocializewithothers.B.Developingahobbyisveryimportant.C.Ourfeelingsaredeterminedbyourhobbies.D.Webenefitfromahobbyoftalkingwithothers.4、Accordingtothepassage,thebenefitahobbybringsisthat.A.wecanconcentratemoreonourjobsB.wecanenjoyourselvesinthewildC.wecanthinkinamorecreativewayD.wecanavoidbeinglaidoff23.(8分)Englandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappeal,history,andpubs.England’ssmallercities,likeBathandOxford,areequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplaceofTheBeatles,hasarichmusicalhistory.Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty.HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland.Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUK.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountry’smostinfluentialartistsandhistory,andspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent.Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvance,evenifyoudon’tplantouseit.Farescanbearound£2withalittleplanning.TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry.Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensive,butforgoodcheapandfillingmeals,visitthelocalpubs,whereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan£10.Besides,thepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!GetaTasteofUKcard—TheTasteoftheUKcardoffersupto1%offatselectedrestaurants.Youdon’tneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecard,andyouneedn’tpaythefirstmonth’smembershipfee,whichisperfectformosttravelers.Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours.Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity.1、ComparedwithLondon,Oxfordis.A.moreappealingB.lesscrowdedC.largerinsizeD.richerinhistory2、Whyiseatinginlocalpubssuggested?A.Thepriceoffoodislowthere.B.Thechanceofmeetingstarsishighthere.C.Theserviceisexcellentthere.D.Thediningatmosphereisperfectthere.3、Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?A.AllmuseumsintheUKarefreeofcharge.B.ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus.C.FreewalkingtoursareavailableinonlysomecitiesinEngland.D.HoldersoftheTasteofUKcardcanenjoydiscountsatallrestaurants.24.(8分)WhenImovedtoSenegalin2007toworkforacharityorganization,thefirstthingIdidwastohitthestreets.Dakar,thecapital,leansoutintowarmAtlanticwind.Ithasarelaxingatmospherethatmakesitafavoritedestination.Notfarfromthecitycenter,italsohasoneofAfrica’sbiggestslums(貧民區)anditsshareofbeggars.Streetkidswouldtailme,begging.DuringaprevioustriptoSenegal,Iwasoncecheatedbyaman.I'dwonderedforyearswhethertogivemoneytobeggarsinWestAfrica.Nearmyapartment,IpassedagroupofyoungmeninwheelchairswhomItooktobebeggars.Headdown,Iwalkedbythemquickly.Asthemonthswentby,I'doftencomeacrossthem.I’doftenseethematanoutdoorbasketballcourtnearmyoffice.They’dsitonthegroundwiththeirchairsupsidedown,tighteningandadjustingwheels,waitinguntiltheotherguysleftsotheycouldplay.I'dstayandwatchthemwarmup.Theyplayedwithspeed,rollingdownthecourtasfastasIcouldrun.AfewweekslaterIintroducedmyselftothemwiththehelpofMafall,whowasoneoftheguysandcouldspeakalittleFrench.Istartedspendingmoretimewiththemandeventuallybecamesomethinglikeanassistantcoach.Theplayersquicklygrewonme.Istartedreferringtothemas“myguys”tomycolleagues.ItwasthemostfunI’dhadsinceIgottoDakar.Lifeonthestreethadmademyplayersstrongandtheydidn’tbackdowneasily.Iwasproudofthem.Towardtheendoftheseason,Mafallinvitedmetowherehelived—foundmanyoftheplayersthere,withtheirwivesandchildren.Ilearnedthatmostofthemwerebornwithdisabilities.AsMafallandIchatted,Iknewsomethinghadchanged.Theywerenolongerbeggars.Theywerebasketballplayers,myguys,andmyfriends.1、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthedisabledyoungmen________.A.usedtobeginthestreetsB.oftenhelpedthelocalcharity.C.werenotfriendlytowardforeignersD.playedbasketballaswellasnormalguys.2、Whydidthewriterwalkbytheyoungmenwithheaddown?A.Tobeafraidofbeingrecognizedbythem.B.Topreventhimselffrombeingstolen.C.Tobeafraidofbeingcheatedbythem.D.Tobecarefulenoughtofindhiswayhome.3、Whydidtheauthorcallthedisabledyoungmen“myguys”?A.Theyoftenplayedtricksontheauthor.B.Theywerelovedbytheauthor.C.Theyusedtocheatotherswhenbegging.D.Theyalwaysquarreledwhiletraining.4、Whatisthewholetextmainlyabout?A.TheauthorrefusedtobecheatedbybeggarsinDakar.B.TheauthorhelpedthelocalsinSenegaloutofpoverty.C.TheauthorcoachedtheyoungmeninSenegaltoplaybasketbal1.D.TheauthorhelpedtochangesomedisabledyoungmeninDakar.25.(10分)Haveyoueverrealizedthatthesmallestcountriesintheworldhavesomuchtooffer?Whetherit’shistoricandculturalheritageorunspoilednature,thesemicrostatesareworthavisit.GrenadaGrenadaisasmallcountryintheworld.ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandofSpiceforseveralspiceslikecinnamon,gingerandrarenutmeg.Grenadareliesontourism.Itspristinebeaches,warmturquoisewaterandunspoilednaturemakeitawonderfulholidaydestination.Recentlyecotourismhasbeengrowingaswell.SanMarinoLocatedwithinItalyandsurroundedbytheApennineMountains.SanMarinoisvisitedbyapproximately2milliontouristsannually.It’sabeautifulcountry,whichalsoclaimstobetheoldestsurvivingstateintheworld!Thereforeitsculturalandhistoricheritageisundoubtedlyfascinating.Althoughverysmall,themicrostatehasalotofarchitecturalattractionsaswellastheRomagna,whichislovedbyItalians,whoareamongthemainguestshere.MaldivesMaldivesislocatedonthebankofIndianOcean.Maldiveshasarangeofdifferenthabitatsincludingdeepsea,shallowcoast,andreefecosystems,fringingmangroves,wetlandsanddrylands.VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedtoapplyforapre-arrivalvisa,regardlessoftheircountryoforigin,providedtheyhaveavalidpassport,proofofonwardtravel,andthemoneytobeself-sufficientwhileinthecountry.AndorraIt’sapicturesquemicrostatefoundinthePyreneesMountains,borderingSpainandFrance.Over10milliontouristsvisitAndorraeveryyear!Unliketheneighboringcountries’highprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.Alsotherearewinterandsummerresorts,soyoucanvisitanytime.1、WhomightbeinterestedinGrenada?A.Architects. B.Spicelovers.C.Historians. D.Mountainclimbers.2、Whichofthefollowingisagoodchoiceforpeoplewholikebuildingdesign?A.Maldives. B.SanMarino.C.Andorra. D.Grenada.3、WhatisnotrequiredforatravelertoMaldives?A.Money. B.Apassport.C.Avisa. D.Areturnticket.4、WhatmeasurehasAndorratakentoattracttravelers?A.Offeringlowerprices. B.Adoptingvisa-freepolicy.C.Settingnaturalhabits. D.Developingscenicspot.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsabout1coffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand2withalargepotofcoffeeanda3ofcups---porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,someplain-looking,someexpensive,somebeautiful—tellingthemto4themselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“ifyouhave5,allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeen6,leavingbehindtheplainand7ones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe8ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Beassuredthatthecup9addsnoqualitytothecoffee.10itisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecases11hideswhatwedrink.”“12allofyoureallywantiscoffee,notthecup,13youconsciouslywentforthebestcups….Andthenyoubegan14eachother’scups.”Nowconsiderthis:15isthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups16arejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethe17oflifewelive.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we18toenjoythecoffee.Valuethecoffee,notthecups!Don’tletthecups19you…enjoythecoffeeinstead.1、A.stress B.dream C.sorrow D.truth2、A.friends B.customers C.fellows D.guests3、A.carried B.returned C.arrived D.reached4、A.kind B.variety C.sort D.number5、A.devote B.expose C.help D.addicted6、A.searched B.witnessed C.noticed D.discovered7、A.takenup B.broughtin C.soldout D.cutdown8、A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful D.usual9、A.point B.answer C.source D.result10、A.byitself B.onitsown C.foritself D.itself11、A.Atnotime B.Attimes C.Innocase D.Inmostcases12、A.ever B.even C.never D.hardly13、A.What B.That C.Which D.Whether14、A.but B.so C.and D.for15、A.suspecting B.liking C.envying D.eyeing16、A.Love B.Life C.Future D.Failure17、A.They B.We C.You D.What18、A.quantity B.style C.quality D.standard19、A.have B.hesitate C.forget D.fail20、A.force B.drive C.puzzle D.amaze第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregoingtoallkindsoftrainingclassesor1.(have)familyteachersatweekends.Therearetwodifferentviewpoints2.it.Somethink3.necessary.Firstofall,it's4.(effective)tostudywithateacherthanbythemselves.Secondly,itcanstrengthen5.theyhavelearnedinclass.Besides,theycanlearnalotmore.Othersthinkit6.(necessary).Foronething,studentscaneasilyformthehabitofdependence.For7.,studentsneedtimetorelaxfromtimetotime.What'smore,thepurposeofmanytrainingclassesandfamilyteachers8.(be)tomakemoney.Inmyopinion,whetheratrainingclassorfamilyteacher9.(need)justdepends.Besuretochooseagoodand10.(suit)classorteacher,oritwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thatnightwasextremelyhot,soIopenedallthewindowsanddoors、Gradually,Ifallasleep、ItsuddenlyrainedheavyinthemidnightandIfeltcold、ThenextmorningIwasill、Mothertookmetothehospital,butthedoctorsaidIhadafeverandthatImuststayinbedinacoupleofdays、Backathome,Itooksomemedicineandsoonfeltmuchwell、Feelingbored,Iwalkedtothebalconyandstoodtherewatchingpeoplecomeandgoinginthestreet、Thewindwascoolbeforetherain、InawhileIfeltsocoldmybodywastrembling、Iwasrushedtothehospitalagain、ThattimeIstayedthereuntilIwasfullyrecovered、171第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設你是光明中學的學生李華,Bob是你的美國筆友。他寫信詢問你在寒假中有什么計劃和安排。請你用英語給他寫一封回信。內容如下:你的寒假計劃(休息

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