PAGEPAGE1Unit2TheOlympicGames[話題單詞]1．a(chǎn)pplaudv． 鼓掌2．influencen．&v. 影響3．lackn．&v. 缺乏4．fitnessn． 健康5．championshipn． 錦標賽6．eventn． 事務(wù)，大事7．championn． 冠軍8．a(chǎn)thleten． 運動員9．coachn． 教練員10．judgen． 裁判11．cheerv．/n. 歡呼，喝彩12．ground/fieldn． 場地13．medaln． 獎?wù)拢粍渍?；紀念章14．stadiumn． 運動場、體育場15．tennisn． 網(wǎng)球[話題短語]1．a(chǎn)closegame勢均力敵的競賽2．breaktherecord打破紀錄3．internationalsportsevents國際體育賽事4．physicalexercise體育熬煉5．physicalstrength體力6．NationalGames全國運動會7．goldmedal金牌8．FieldEvents田賽9．markahistorictime標記一個歷史時刻10．setanewworldrecord創(chuàng)新世界紀錄11．becometheprideofthenation成為國家的傲慢12．participateinthebiddingcampaign參與申辦活動13．takepartinakeywarm－upgame參與熱身賽14．reachthestandardforinternationalgames達到國際體育標準15．watchavolleyball/badmintongame觀看排球(羽毛球)競賽[話題佳句]1．Thereisafamoussaying：“Lifeliesonexercise.”有一句諺語：“生命在于運動”。2．Sportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulforcharacter－training.體育運動還有利于品行的培育。3．Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoattimeswhentheyarenotworking.有些人好像認為體育運動不是什么重要的事情，只是人們在不干活的時候才去做的。4．Exerciseswillfillyourlifewithvariouscontentsandmakeitmorecolorfulandwonderful.體育熬煉會使你的生活很充溢，同時也讓你的生活變得豐富多彩。5．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformofrelaxationthatalmostallcanenjoy.體育運動可能是幾乎全部的人都可享受的最大眾化的消遣形式。6．Butinfactsportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue，especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday.Therefore，theyshouldnotbetreatedonlyasamusements.但事實上，體育運動對人們好處很大。特殊是對那些一成天從事腦力勞動的人來說，更是這樣。因此不能把它們單純看成是消遣。[佳作背誦](2024·全國卷Ⅲ)假定你是李華，你的英國摯友Peter來信詢問你校學生體育運動狀況。請給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．學校的體育場館；2．主要的運動項目；3．你喜愛的項目。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter，I'mhappytohearfromyou.Asforthephysicalexerciseinourschool，hereissomethingaboutit.Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadiumrecently，whichislocatedbehindthelibrary.Ithaswell-equippedfacilities.Besides，itisbigenoughtoholdalltheteachersandstudentsinourschool.Wecanuseittoorganizesportseventssuchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis.Myfavoritesportisrunning.What'smore，thestadiumopensfrom9amto5pmMondaytoFriday.Onweekends，itopensfrom10amto6pm.I'mlookingforwardtoyourarrivalandjoiningmeinexperiencingitinthenearfuture.Yours，LiHua識記·思索·運用1．核心單詞①hostvt.做東；主辦；款待n．主子②finevt.罰款adj.晴朗的，美妙的③chargevt.&vi.收費；控訴n．費用；主管④bargainvi.討價還價；講條件n．便宜貨⑤deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)受；值得⑥r(nóng)eplacevt.取代；替換；代替→replacementn．代替，替換⑦competevi.競賽；競爭→competitorn．競爭者→competitionn．競賽；競爭→competitiveadj.競爭的，有競爭性的⑧admitvt.&vi.容許；承認；接納→admissionn．準許進入；承認；入場費⑨advertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告→advertisementn．廣告2．閱讀單詞①foolishadj.愚蠢的；傻的②medaln．獎?wù)?；勛章；紀念章③nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在④gloryn．巨大的光榮；榮譽；贊美⑤ancientadj.古老的；古代的⑥basisn．基礎(chǔ)；基準；基本原則⑦painn．難受；苦痛painfuladj.苦痛的，(肉體)疼的⑧magicaladj.巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的magicn．巫術(shù)；魔術(shù)⑨regularadj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的regularlyadv.規(guī)則地；定期地；常規(guī)地⑩athleten．運動員；運動選手athleticsn．體育運動；競技?responsibilityn．責任；職責responsibleadj.有責任心的?swiftadj.快的；快速的swiftlyadv.快速地?physicaladj.物理的；身體的physicsn．物理；物理學physiciann．醫(yī)生，醫(yī)師；內(nèi)科醫(yī)生用上面所給單詞的適當形式填空1．MysisterboughtthisT-shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodatbargaining(bargain)．2．She'sinahopeless(hope)situation，whichwewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.3．Eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly(regular)canmakeoneenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.4．Ithashelpedmebecomestronger，bothmentallyandphysically(physical)．5．Alltheexcitedcompetitorswhoarerelativelycompetitivearecompetingforthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthecompetition.(compete)6．We'llberesponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.(responsible)7．Advertisersaresupposedtobehonestabouttheadvertisement.Ifyouadvertiseyourgoodsinadishonestway，youwillbefinedupto50,000yuan.(advertise)8．Alargenumberofvolunteersfromtheuniversityvolunteertoteachintheremotevillages.Theirvoluntaryworkiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)1．含－serve的必備動詞一覽①deserve應(yīng)受，值得②observe視察；遵守③preserve保存，保藏④reserve保留；預(yù)定⑤conserve保存；愛護2．與“運動員”相關(guān)的常見名詞薈萃①athlete運動員②competitor競爭者③champion冠軍④coach教練員⑤captain隊長⑥r(nóng)eferee裁判員⑦amateur業(yè)余選手⑧professional職業(yè)選手3．詞形相近詞對比記①medaln．獎牌②modaln．模型，典型③metaln．金屬④mentaladj.心理的4．“－ive結(jié)尾的形容詞集錦①active活潑的②instructive有教化意義的③predictive預(yù)言性的④productive多產(chǎn)的⑤protective防護的⑥r(nóng)elative有關(guān)的⑦representative代表的⑧restrictive限制的，約束的識記·思索·運用1．動詞＋介詞/副詞①standfor代表；象征；表示②pickup撿起；撿起；用車接某人2．動詞＋名詞＋介詞①taketheplaceof代替……②playarolein在……起作用③makeabargainwith與……達成協(xié)議④takepartin參與；參與3．其他形式①incharge主管；看管；負責②apartfrom除了③aswell也；又；還④oneafteranother一個接一個地⑤asamatteroffact事實上用左欄所給短語的適當形式填空1．Inthepast，ItookpartinmanysocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.2．WouldyouliketogototheexhibitionwithmenextSaturday？Ifso，I'llpickyouupatyourhomeat8o'clockinthemorning.3．Ofcourse，I'lldosomereadingforfun，andforknowledgeaswell.4．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMaryaretiredofhavingtheexamoneafteranother.5．ApartfromgoodservicetherestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.1．“動詞＋for”短語小結(jié)①runfor競選②askfor要求得到③waitfor等候④longfor渴望⑤standfor代表，表示⑥hope/wishfor希望得到⑦carefor關(guān)切，喜愛⑧begfor懇求2．“動詞＋out”短語薈萃①breakout爆發(fā)②workout計算出；理解；解決；熬煉③pointout指出④pickout選擇出⑤figureout算出，理解在解讀中學懂，在仿寫中學通背原句學句型練仿寫1.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!別的國家不能參與，奴隸和婦女也不能參與！“nor/neither＋情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/系動詞be＋主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型。你不能取消這個合同，我也不能。Youcan’tcancelthecontract，nor/neithercanI.2.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...婦女不僅允許參與競賽，而且她們還在體操、田徑和團體等競賽項目中起著特別重要的作用……notonly...but(also)．..“不僅……而且……”，用來連接并列成分。一方面，這不僅有助于我們強身健體，而且反過來有助于更高效地學習。Foronething,itnotonlyhelpstobuildupourphysicalhealth，butalsohelpsuslearnmoreefficientlyinturn.3.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要，因為你說英語越多，你的英語水平就越高?！皌he＋比較級(...)，the＋比較級(...)”意為“越……就越……”。一般說來，一個運動員在賽前訓(xùn)練得越刻苦，他/她獲勝的可能性就越大。Generallyspeaking,theharderanathletetrainsbeforeamatch,themorepossiblehe/shewillwin.3500詞匯語境篇——先練后背，事半功倍AFairCompetitionSwifter，HigherandStrongerstandsforthespiritoftheOlympics.But1.fairness(fair)isthebasisofthismotto.Onlywhenyouwinfairly2.willyouandyourhomelanddeservethegreatglory.Butnowadays，3.unlike(like)theancienthonestslavecompetitors，somehopelessathletes4.whocan’tbearthepainoftrainingcheatwhentakingpartingames.Medalsseemtohavemagicalpowercausingthemtocheat，andtheprizemoney5.hasreplaced(replace)themottoastheironlygoal.So，inthegymnasticsevent6.tobeheld(hold)inourcitynextmonth，oneofthehost’sresponsibilitiesistokeepcompetitionsfair.Theyadvertised7.onpostersoutsidethestadiumtopromisethatevery8petitor(compete)istohavearegularphysicalexaminationinagymnasiumoneafter9.another.Noonecanbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargewillbeverystrict.Ipetevi.競賽；競爭(教材原句)HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames？多少國家參與古代奧林匹克運動會？拓展詞：competitorn．競爭者；競賽者competitionn．競賽；競爭competitiveadj.有競爭力的competein參與……的競賽；在……方面競爭competefor為……而競爭competewith/against和……競爭(1)Lifeislikealongracewhereweoftencompetewith/againstotherstogobeyondourselves.人生就像長跑競賽，在這場競賽中我們常常在與他人的競爭過程中超越自我。(2)單句語法填空①Onlinevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular，andmanycompetitors(compete)getpeopleinvolvedinit.②Competition(compete)isfierceandthechiefprizeisagoldmedal.③Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthiscompetitive(compete)world.admitv．承認(過錯、罪行)，招認；接納；準許……進入；容納(教材原句)Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有達到該競賽項目規(guī)定水平的運動員才被允許參與競賽。拓展詞：admissionn．準許進入；承認；入場費admitsth./doingsth.承認某事/做某事admit＋n./pron.＋tobe...承認……是……admitsb./sth.into/to...允許某人/物進入……；成為……中的一員beadmittedas...作為……被接受beadmittedto被錄用，被接收Itisadmittedthat...人們公認……[要點釋疑](1)admit表示“承認”，后可接名詞、動名詞，不接不定式。表示“允許……進入”時，不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即不能說：admitsb.todo...。(2)admitto承認，to為介詞，admitdoingsth.與admittodoingsth.同義。(1)單句語法填空①Joeisproudandstubborn，neveradmitting(admit)heiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.②Headmittedcheating/havingcheated(cheat)intheexam.③Wealladmithimtobe(be)foolish.(2)寫作實力提升eq\x(同義句改寫)①Hehadtoadmitthathehaddonewrong.(改為簡潔句)②Hehadtoadmithavingdonewrong.(3)寫出下列句子中黑體詞的含義①Thetheatreadmitsonly260people.容納②Gatesopenat10：30amandadmissionisfree.入場費(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·天津卷)Latertheyalladmitted(admit)they'dfeltcoldwateratfirst.chargevt.&vi.收費；控訴n.費用；主管(教材原句)．..dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong……有管理的責任，假如事情出現(xiàn)問題，將會陷入麻煩(1)chargesb.forsth.為某物向某人收取費用chargesb.with(doing)sth.＝accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯……罪(2)takechargeof掌管/負責……inchargeof限制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理(3)freeofcharge免費[要點釋疑]inchargeof往往以人作主語，指“某人負責(主管)某事”；inthechargeof往往以物作主語，指“某物由某人主管”。類似的還有：incontrolof“限制”，inthecontrolof“由……限制”；inpossessionof“擁有”，inthepossessionof“被……擁有”。(1)Youarenotinchargeoftheuniverse；youareinchargeofyourself.你不是宇宙的主宰，但你可以主宰你自己。(2)Hewascharged(charge)withmurder，whichsurprisedusall.他被指控犯有謀殺罪，這使我們都特別驚訝。(3)單句語法填空①Thiskindergartenisinthechargeofayounggirl.②Hehasbeencharged(charge)withtryingtoblowuptheairlinerasitwaslanding.③Allthepeoplecharged(charge)withkillingtheanimalswhichareprotectedbythecountrywillbesentencedtodeathinfivedays.(4)寫作實力提升eq\x(同義句改寫)①PolicehavechargedMrBellwithmurder.PolicehaveaccusedMrBellofmurder.(用accuse改寫)②MrBellisinchargeoftheclass.TheclassisinthechargeofMrBell.(用theclass做主語改寫)(5)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandcharges(charge)towardme.deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報答或懲處)；值得(教材原句)DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace？你認為希波墨涅斯應(yīng)當贏嗎？(1)deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/留意deservetodo應(yīng)當做deservedoing/tobedone應(yīng)當/值得(被)做(2)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(getwhatyoudeserve,deserveall/everythingyouget))罪有應(yīng)得[要點釋疑]deserve后接名詞或doingsth.，常用主動形式表示被動意義，等于接動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)，該用法與want，need，require相同。(1)SometimesGoddoesn'tgiveyouwhatyouwant，notbecauseyoudon'tdeserveit，butbecauseyoudeservemore.有時候，上天沒有給你想要的，不是因為你不配，而是你值得擁有更好的。(2)單句語法填空①Theydidn'tdeservetowin(win)．②Ithinkyoursuggestiondeservestrying/tobetried(try)．(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)這個建議值得考慮。(consider)①Thissuggestiondeservesconsideration.②Thissuggestiondeservesconsidering.③Thissuggestiondeservestobeconsidered.(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·北京卷)Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeserves(deserve)another.takepartin參與；參與(教材原句)WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames？誰不能參與古代奧運會？takepartvi.支持takepartwithsb.支持某人，袒護某人takeanactivepartin主動參與participatein參與，參與playapartin在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色(1)Itgoeswithoutsayingthattakinganactivepartinsocialactivitiescanbroadenourhorizons.不言而喻，主動參與社會活動能開闊我們的視野。[易混辨析]takepartin指參與群眾性的活動、會議等并在其中發(fā)揮作用join指加入黨派、組織、團體，成為其中一員joinin指參與一些大規(guī)?；顒?，如球賽、嬉戲等joinsb.indoingsth.指和某人一起做某事，join的賓語可以是人，也可以是組織、團體attend多指參與大型的集會活動，如會議、婚禮、典禮、報告、上學等。另外還有“照看、照料”之意(2)[填一填]①Sinceyouhavenotime，youneednotattendtheteaparty.②IfJimtookpartintheTalentShow，he’dwinitforsure.③—IwonderifyouhaveknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime.—Yes，sincehejoinedthegolfclub.④Wouldyouliketojoinusinthediscussiontomorrow？(3)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.standfor代表，象征；表示；主見；支持；容忍(教材原句)WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor？奧運會會旗上的五環(huán)代表什么？ standout惹眼；引人注目；突出standby袖手旁觀；站在一邊standupfor支持；維護standupto英勇地面對；經(jīng)得起寫出下列句子中stand短語的含義①Whatdothefivestarsonournationalflagstandfor？代表②Johnalwaysstandsforwhatisright.支持，主見③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.容忍④Afterseveralroundsofcompetition，thelittlegirlstoodoutbecauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.惹眼，突出pickup撿起，撿起；偶然獲得，身體等好起來，整理，整理；取回(教材原句)Whenshestopstopickitup，youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.當她停下來去撿蘋果時，你就可以接著向前跑超過她而獲勝。(1)寫出下列句子中黑體詞的含義①Wepickeduptheradiosignalsonourreceiver.接收(信號)②Hepickedupthebookandgaveittoher.撿起③Thisroommustbepickedupbeforetheguestsarrive.整理，整理④WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.用車接(某人)⑤Thegirlsurvivedtheaccident，andnowsheispickingup.身體好轉(zhuǎn)(2)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)(2024·北京卷)Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.aswell也；又；還(常放在句子末尾，作為副詞短語運用)(教材原句)ForeachOlympics，aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein，amainreceptionbuilding，severalstadiumsforcompetitions，andagymnasiumaswell.每屆奧運會都要建一個特殊的村莊(奧運村)讓參賽的人住，一個主接待樓、幾個競賽用的體育場及一個體育館。aswell也(置于確定句句末)aswellas也；和(用來連接兩個并列成分)aswellas...同……一樣好may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事aswellas也；既……又……；不但……而且……；和……一樣好[要點釋疑](1)用作連詞，連接兩個相同的成分，如名詞、形容詞等，通常不位于句首，相當于notonly。當aswellas連接主語時，謂語動詞須和aswellas前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一樣(即與比較遠的那個主語保持一樣，簡稱“就遠原則”)。類似的詞還有togetherwith，alongwith，with，besides，but，except，including，ratherthan等。(2)用作介詞，相當于besides，inadditionto，意為“除……之外(還有……)”，后面通常接名詞或動詞-ing形式。(1)Thegreatesthappinessinlifeisthatyoufindtheoneyouloveislovingyouaswell.人生最大的華蜜就是你發(fā)覺你愛的那個人也愛著你。(2)Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellasforgood.科學既可以成為正義的力氣，也可以成為邪惡勢力的幫兇。(3)Aswellaswritingstories，Ilovereadingandlisteningtomusic.除了寫小說，我還喜愛讀書和聽音樂。(4)I'lldosomereadingforfun，andforknowledgeaswell.我會讀點書，既可以消遣，也可以學點學問。(5)IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.我希望自己英語講得跟他一樣好。Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！別的國家不能參與，奴隸和婦女也不能參與！句型“nor/neither＋系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋另一個主語”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“也不”，相當于either用于否定句。(1)“nor/neither＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞＋主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型，意為“……也不這樣”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的狀況(否定狀況)。(2)so＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞＋主語，意為“……也是如此”。表示某人或某物也有前面說過的狀況(確定狀況)。(3)so＋主語＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞，表示說話人同意對方的觀點或?qū)η拔膬?nèi)容加以強調(diào)或確定，意為“……的確如此”。(4)假如前面句子的謂語既有確定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。(1)Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow，soshallI.假如明天你早點去學校，我也早去。(2)MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.SoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.瑪麗在澳大利亞誕生，在美國居住。簡也是。(3)Thedoctoraskedhertoeatmorevegetables，andshedidso.醫(yī)生讓她多吃蔬菜，她就這樣做了。(4)—Hecametoschoollateyesterday.——他昨天上學遲到了?！猄ohedid.——他的確遲到了。Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過去也常常寫有關(guān)很久以前奧運會的狀況。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作call的賓語，“AncientGreece”作賓補。what用作代詞，在意義上譯法特別敏捷，它可以指“……的東西＝thething(s)/somethingthat...”“……的人＝thepersonthat/who...”“……的時間＝thetimethat...”“……的地點＝theplacethat...”等；在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語，相當于定語從句中的“先行詞＋關(guān)系代詞”。[要點釋疑]介詞后面的賓語從句通常是由wh-連接構(gòu)成的，因為大部分介詞后不能接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。以下固定搭配除外：inthat(因為)，butthat(要不是)，except/beyondthat(除了)。(1)Itembarrassedhimthathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon.對所發(fā)生的事情一竅不通，這讓他很尷尬。(2)Afteralongjourney，theycametowhatwascalled(call)“GebiDesert”．長途跋涉之后，他們來到了被稱之為“戈壁灘”的地方。(3)用適當?shù)倪B接詞填空①Hewasnotconsciousofwhatabigmistakehehadmade.②Wearetalkingaboutwhetherweadmitstudentsintoourclub.③Ourteachersalwaystellustobelieveinwhatwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.④—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No.I'vereaduptowherethechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進高考)①(2024·天津卷)Outside，whenItoldSallywhathappened，shecoveredhermouth，laughing.②(2024·天津卷)Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Asanathlete(運動員)youallarereflectedinthevalueoftheperformanceandfightingspirit.2．Doesthebankcharge(收費)afeeforsettinguptheaccount?3．I'mshortofmoney，andcan'taffordanewcartoreplace(替換)myoldone.4．Chinahasmadeeffortsforabreakthroughinthetotalnumberofgoldmedals(獎牌)inthecomingWinterGames.5．Thereportersarebusyinterviewing(采訪)theplayersbeforethegame.6．MysisterboughtthisT-shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodatbargaining(討價還價)．7．Bobwaschargedwiththemurder，butherefusedtoadmit(承認)it.8．Youdeserve(值得)anawardfortherolethatyouplayed.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Beforetheracereallystarted，thecyclistArmstrong，aswellashisteammates，werewaitingatthestartingline.were→was2．Whatabargain！Thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmanyasthatoftheskirt.many→much3．Beingadmittedauniversity，whetheritisafamousoneornot，doesn'tnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.admitted后加to/into4．Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow，sodoI．do→will5．Whowilltakethechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires？去掉第一個the6．HewasluckythatheatlastgotachancetocompetetheOlympicspete后加in7．Chinaisnotwhensheusedtobe.when→what8．Finally，youshouldtakeapartinsportsandotheroutdooractivitiesfrequently.去掉aⅢ.教材與語法填空PausaniasandLiYanaretalkingaboutthesimilaritiesand1.differences(differ)betweentheancientandmodernOlympics.TheancientOlympicGameswerefirstheldinAthens，in2.whichonlymenfromtheGreecehadthehonourtocompete.Thechampions3.wereawarded(award)olivewreathsasprizes.4.ThemodernOlympicsstartedin1896.Fromthenon,athletesfromallovertheworldhavecome5.totake(take)partinthegameseveryfouryears.TherearetwomainsetsofGames—theSummerandtheWinterOlympics.Allcountriescantakepart6.iftheirathletesreachthestandardtobeadmittedtothegames.Thereareover250sports.Toholdallthe7petitors(compete),aspecialvillageisusuallybuilt,withastadium,