牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊Unit4AgoodreadStudyskills1.Toknowsomecommontransitions（連接詞）.2.Tolearnhowtousethetransitionsinwriting.

LearningobjectivesTransitionsbetweenideasIcouldnotunderstandhim.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.

Toaddmoreinformationand,also,too,again,andthen,either,moreover…Theyarenowindanger.Forexample,it’sdifficultforpandastohavebabies.Whatmakesasuccessful

writer?TransitionsbetweenideasIcantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.

ToshowcauseandeffectBecause,since,as,soasaresult…HesaysheknowseverythingaboutDIY.Infact,Iknowmuchmorethanhedoes.

Toemphasizenever,infact…TransitionsbetweenideasManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.

Tocompareorcontrastontheonehand…ontheotherhand,otherwise,but,however,while,…Task:PracticeFindouttransitionsintheshortpassage.becauseForexampleAfterandalsoMoreoverwhenReadthepassageloudlyandfindoutimportantphrases

Iwasfree.Iwenttovisitthecapitalcity.Isteppedcarefullyoverthecitywall.Iwalkedslowlythroughthetwomainstreets.Itusedtobeabusycity.Therewerelotsofpeopleandshops.Todaythestreetswereempty.Wherewerethey?Theywerewatchingmethroughthewindow.一、根據要求完成句子。1.ThejourneytotheEuropeisawonderful__________(經歷)tohimandhewillneverforgetit.2.Theyhaverich________(經驗)inpractice.3.Alice,youshouldhavemore________(信心)inyourself.4.Finally,thebraveyoungmanfoundalotof________(hide)treasure.5.Shealwayswantedto_____(航行)aroundtheworld.experienceexperienceconfidencehiddensailAfterIwasfree,Iwenttovisitthecapitalcity.Isteppedcarefullyoverthecitywallandwalkedslowlythroughthetwomainstreets.Itusedtobeabusycity.Therewerelotsofpeopleandshops,buttodaythestreetswereempty.Wherewerethey?Infact,theywerewatchingmethroughthewindow.WhichonemakesyouthinkbetterTransitionsbetweenideasIcantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.

ToshowcauseandeffectBecause,since,as,so,asaresult…HesaysheknowseverythingaboutDIY.Infact,Iknowmuchmorethanhedoes.

Toemphasizenever,infact…MoreexercisesFillinblankswithcorrecttransitionalwords.1.Hecheckedtheweatherreport________hewentout.2.Mostgirlslikereadingnovels_________mostofboyslikereadingsciencefictions.3.Shehasworkedforsevenhours._________,shewastiredout.4.Toomanycarshavecausedalotofproblems.___________,peoplecannotfindenoughparkingspaces.5.Shesawamanbehindher.__________,hewaswatchingherstrangely.beforewhileAsaresultForexampleMoreoverTransitionsbetweenideasManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.

Tocompareorcontrastontheonehand…ontheotherhand,otherwise,but,however,while,…

Sandyiswritingaboutherlovefornovels.Readherarticleandunderlinethetransitionwordsandphrases.▲Ilikenovels.IenjoyreadingthebooksofRobotLouisStevensonbecauseIfindthemreallyexciting.Forexample,TreasureIslandtellsthestoryofayoungboywhosailedtheseatolookforhiddentreasure.Jim,themaincharacterinthebook,isverybrave.Hisstorygavemealotofconfidence.Afterreadingthebook,IamnotasshyasIusedtobeandIamwillingtotrynewthings.Ialsowanttotravelandhaveexcitingexperiencesinthefuture.Moreover,Ihavedecidedtowritemyownstories.MaybeIcanbecomeawriterwhenIamolder!_________________________________Toimproveyourwriting,youneedtomakesurethatyourideas,bothinsentencesandparagraphs,sticktogetherandhavecoherence.Onewaytodothisistousetransitionalwordsorphrasesthathelpbringideastogether.

TransitionsbetweenideasAfterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.Toshowtimebefore,after,while,atfirst,soon,later,when…First,wehadfunonSpaceMountain.Next,wehurriedtoarestaurant.ToshowsequenceFirst,second,next,them,finally…思想之間的過渡當我們寫一篇文章時，我們有不同的方式來連接其中的想法。下面是一些常見的過渡詞和短語。用法過渡詞和短語表示時間before,after,while,atfirst,soon,later,when,...表示順序first,second,next,then,finally,...Manypeoplehere,forexample,John,wouldratherhavecoffee.Ihavesomegoodfriends,suchasTom,KateandAndy.forexample用來舉例時，一般只舉同類人或物中的一個例子

suchas用來舉例同類人或者事物中的幾個例子forexample與suchas

2.forexample既可以加名詞性結構，

也可以加短語和句子

suchas其后只能加名詞性結構，

可以和like互換Jimisakindperson,forexample,heoftenhelpsothersintrouble.Wehaveseveraldifferentwaystorelax,suchasreadingandlisteningtomusic.用法過渡詞和短語增添更多信息and,also,too,again,andthen,either,moreover,...舉例forexample,...表示因果because,since,as,so,asaresult,...強調never,infact,...比較或對比but,however,ontheonehand...ontheother(hand),while,otherwise,...TransitionsbetweenideasIcouldnotunderstandhim.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.

Toaddmoreinformationand,also,too,again,andthen,either,moreover…Theyarenowindanger.Forexample,it’sdifficultforpandastohavebabies.Unit4Period5過渡詞和短語：常見的過渡詞用法有表示時間、______、增添更多信息、______