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2021年九年級中考模擬考試

英語試題

聽力部分(25分)

第一節:下面你將聽到5段短對話每段短對話,選項中選出-個最佳答案。每段短對話后有一個小題,

從每小題所給A、B、C選出一個最佳答案,每小題念一遍。

1.WherecanthemanfindhisiPad?

AInthelivingroom.B.Inthewashroom.C.Inhi>bedroom.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theweatherischangeable(多變的).

BPeoplecaneasilyhaveacold.

C.Ihcrcarcfourseasonsinayear.

3.Wheredocsthedialogueprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.

4.WhichsubjectsisJoegoodat?

A.Scienceandmath.B.ChineseandEnglish.C.ScienceandEnglish.

5.WhencanAnnameettheheadmaster?

A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At3:00p.m.

第二節:下面你將聽到六段錄音材料。每段材料后有三個小問題,從每小題A、B、C中選出一個

最佳答案。每段材料讀兩遍。

聽第一段材料,回答第6至8小題。

6.Whatlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?

A.German.B.Spanish.C.French

7.WhenwillHelenhaveameeting?

A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnMondayevening.C.OnTuesdayevening.

8.WhenwillthemanlearnthelanguagefromHelen?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

聽第二段材料,回答第9至11小題。

9.WhyisTomsoexcited?

A.He'sgoingtovisithisparents.

B.He'sgoingtohaveaparty.

C.He'sgoingfbratripwithhisfamily.

10.HowlongaretheygoingtostayinBeijing?

A.Aboutaweek.B.Fourdays.C.Twoweeks.

11.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?

A.OnJuly6.B.OnJune6.C.OnMay6.

聽第三段材料,回答第12至14小題

12.WhomdidDavidgotothezoowith?

A.Hisparents.B.FrankC.Ann.

13.Howdidtheygettothezoo?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

14.WhatdidDavidthinkoftheanimalshow?

A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasawful.C.Itwasgreat.

聽第四段材料,回答第15至17小題。

15.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Attheticketoffice.B.Attheinformationoffice.C.Atthepolicestation.

16.WhattimedoestheearliesttraintoWuhanleavetomorrowmorning?

A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.

17.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhewantstwotickets?

A.18yuanB.192yuan.C.96yuan

聽第五段材料,回答第18至20小題。

18.WhatmightRobertKingbe?

A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.

19.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigbinecar?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20.Whatdidthedriverofthemotorb汰elooklike?

A.Tallw訕longhair.B.Shortwithdarkhair.C.Shortwithredhair.

聽第六段材料(獨白),回答第21至25小題。

21.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theoldman.

22.What,happenedwhenTornwenttobuyatoy?

A.Janieswashitbadlybysnowballs.

B.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.

C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.

23.WhydidTomgobacktothehouse?

A.Becausehewantedtoplaysnowballsagain.

B.Becausehewantedtopayforthewindow.

C.Becausehewantedtogethistoyback.

24.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast?

A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.

25.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Workinghardisveryimportant.

B.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.

C.Beinghones!canbringusmore.

筆試部分

一、選擇填空

1.Dad,Idon'tneedyourhelp.Believeme!icandoitby.

A.meB.myselfC.youD.yourself

2.ThebagwasthanIhadexpected.IwasreallytiredafterIcarrieditupstairs.

A.theheavierB.theheaviestC.heavierD.heaviest

3.Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-tcchproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.BothAandB

4.—DoyouknowwhenthenewBeijingairport.

—Yes,in2021.

A.completesB.willbecompletedC.willcompleteD.iscompleted

5.一Wasyourmotherathomev/henyoureturnedtogetyourbag?

——No.Shetowork.

A.wentB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone

6.―Couldyoutellme?Iamgoingtopickyouupattheairport.

—At15:45thisFriday.

A.whereyoumeetmeB.whoyouarecomingwith

C.whenyoucamehereD.whatlimeyouarearriving

7.—Excuseme,please.doestheNo.39busrun?

—Eveiyfiveminutes.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

8.—IheardquiteafewbikeswerethrownawayatLiaochengUniversity.

-.Theyshouldbemadeuseof.

A.Ihopenot.B.Takeiteasy.

C.Notmuch.D.Thai'stoobad.

9.Ifsofustoshoutattheoldpersons.

A.polite;aloudB.impolite;loudly

C.politely;aloudD.impolitely;loudly

10.Hegooutwithhisparents,butnowhestayingathomealone.

A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;usedto

C.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto

二、完形填空

Asweallknow,theenvironmenlaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefish

11intheriversortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.

Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlife(低碳生活)is12everycomerofourcountry.The

meaningsoflowcarbonare13energyandnowaste.ltissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twait

14myideasonliovvtopromote(促進,?提升)it.

First,weshould15ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool,becausecarsnotonlycausesenousair

pollutionbutalsowasteenergy.16theno-carday,neitherstudents17teachersareallowedto

drivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour18andenjoythefun.

Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags19Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,20it

iswisetouseclothbagswhichcan21againandagain.

22>onething23weshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.

So,asstudents,weshouldturn24thelightsthemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,

andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.

Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoput(helowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.}ustsetourmindtothese:

no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.

11.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam

12.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming

13.A.belowB.highC.aboveD.low

14.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed

15.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putdown

16.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With

17.A.norB.orC.bothD.and

18.A.bikesB.carsC.busesD.legs

19.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never

20.A.becauseB.soC.butD.although

21.A.reusedB.beusedC.isusedD.use

22.A.FinallyB.FinalC.LastD.Lately

23.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose

24.A.upB.downC.onD.off

25.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all

三、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項

A

BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!

Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday!

Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat09:00.

WelcometoSunsetIslandTouristInformation

Lunchincluded.

Center.

25GreenStreet,Swimin(hebeautifulwaleroffLighthouseIsland!

PortCcorge,

Excitingnightlife!

SunsetIsland

TheclubsofPortCeorgeareopeneverynightuntil

OpeneverydayexceptSunday.04:OO-thelatestmusiceverynight!

09:00-17:00Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.

Wccanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhere

Makefriendswithourwildlife!

interestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakea

AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonly

freemapof(heislandformore.

livesonSunsetIsland-getclosetowildhorses,deer

andparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!

26.Wherecantouristsseewildhorses,deerandparrots?

A.OnLighthouseIsland.B.AtRosetownReserve.

C.AtTouristInformationCenter.D.IntlieclubsofPortGeorge.

27.Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?

A.Bybicycle.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.D.Byminibus.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?

A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.

B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInfonnationCentre.

C.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorge.

D.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland.

29.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?

A.Inanovel.B.Inafairytale.C.Ina:ravelguide.D.Inanart

magazine.

B

DearDr.Laura,

Ialwaysenjoylisteningtoyourradioprogram.Ienjoyedyourstoryaboutgiftgivingandunselfish(無

私的)love.Youdoubtedifthereissuchunselfishlovetoday.Well,I'mheretogiveyouhope.

Myfifteen-year-oldsonworkedallsummertomakeenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle(摩托

車).Thenhespenthoursandhoursrepairingituntilitlookedalmostnew.

IwassoproudofhimthatIboughthimaridingoutfit(裝備)towear.Icouldhardlywaitforhimtoopen

hisgift.Infact,Icouldn'tsleepthenightbefore.SoIwentintothekitchen(odrinksomemilk.WhenIlooked

intothelivingroom,Isawabeautifulpianowithanote:Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.

Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver.Ofcourse,everyonewokeup,andmysonwasexcited.Wekissed

andhugged,andIwantedhimtoopenmyspecialgift.

Whenhesawtheoutfit,hehadastrangelookonhisface.ThenIrealizedwhathadhappened.Hehad

soldthemotorcycletogetmethepiano.

OfcourseIwas(heproudestmothereveronthatday,andmyfeelneverhitihegroundfbramonth.

SoIwantyoutoknowthatkindoflovestilllivesevenintheever-changingworld!Ithinkyou'dloveto

sharethisstorywithyourlisteners.

Averyproudparent,Helen

PS.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughtoursonanewmotorcycle.

30.WhatdidHelengetfromherson?

A.Apiano.B.Abicycle.C.Acupofmilk.D.Aridingoutfit.

31.Theunderlinedpart4tmyfeelneverhittheground”meansHelenwasvery.

A.surprisedB.boredC.happyD.busy

32.Fromtheletter,wecanknowHelen'sson

A.studiedhardallsummerB.criedwhenheopenedhisgift

C.soldhismotorcycletobuyheragiftD.mademoneybyrepairingmotorcycles

33.Helenwrotethisletterto.

A.introducehersonB.expressherthanks

C.providesomehelpD.showunselfishlove

C

Whenyoutrytogetthings,ifsverypossiblethatyouwillberejected(拒絕).

Youmayberejectedbyagoodschoolorbyyourfavoriteteam.However,rejectiondoesn'thaveto

comefrombigthings.Everydaysituationscanleadtofeelingsofrejection,too.Youmaybehurtifyourjoke

doesn'tgetalaugh,orifnoonerememberstosaveyouascatatthelunchtabic.

Howshouldyoudealwithit?Herearesomeideas:

Ifyougetrejected,faceit.Don'ttrytobrushoffthehurtortellyourselfit'snot

painful.Insteadofthinking“Ishouldn'tfeelthisway'\thinkabouthownormalitistofeelbad.Thenitwould

beeasyforyoutogetpastthepainfulfeelings.

Ifyouwant,tellsomeoneelsewhathappenedandhowyoufeelaboutit.Picksomeonewhowilllisten

andbesupportive.

Bepositive

Whenyouarerejected,it'snaturaltowonder,“Whydidthishappcn,?,,Whenyougiveyourselfan

explanation,becarefultosticktothefacts.

Tellyourself“Igotrejectedfbrthepartybecausethepersondidn'twanttogowithme.”Don'ttell

yourself,<4IgotrejectedbecauseI'mnotbeautifur,or'Tmsuchaloser.^^Thesearen'tfacts.Ifsei「-blaming

thoughtslikethesestartcomingintoyourmind,shutthemdown.

Userejectiontoyouradvantage

Arejectionisachancetoconsideriftherearethingswecanworkon.It'sOKtothinkaboutwhether

there'sroomfbrimprovement.

Ifyourskillsaren'tstrongenoughthistime,maybeyouneedtoworkharder.Yourhardworkwill

improveyourchancesofgettingacceptednexttime.Use(herejectionasachanceforself-improvement.

34.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.It'simportanttoknowofrejection.B.It'spossibletoavoidrejection.

C.RejectioncanbebigorsmallD.Rejectionmayhurtsomeone.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?

A.BehonestB.TryagainC.BecarefulD.Forgetsoon

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selRblaming”meaninChinese?

A.自負的B.自立的C.自費的D.自律的

37.Gettingrejectedcanmakeyou.

A.losefriendsB.getmorechances

C.findfactsD.improveyourself

38.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.StayawayfromrejectionB.Howtodealwithrejection

C.MakeuseofrejectionD.Whytoavoidrejection

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題代上將該項涂黑。選項

中有兩項為多余選項。

Howtobuildself-confidence

These(ipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryinglobuildself-confidence(自信).Remembertoalwayslove

yourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.

Choosetodealwiththosewhocanliftyouup.Talktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.

Makenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou.39Chooseyourfriends

carefully.Becarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself.

Gettoknowyourself,Whatareyourvalues,yourbeliefs,yourmorals(道德觀),yourwants,yourneeds

andyourtastes?40

41Youcannotbeperfect,youcanonlybethebestyoucanbe.Nooneinthisworldisperfect,

sodon'tblame(指責)yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfect.Also,stopcomparingyourself(o

others.42

Bekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthem.Thiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence.

43Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy,youyourselfwillalsobecomehappywith

yourlifeandyourself.

ATellothers*iloveyou”.

B.Stoptryingtobeperfect.

C.Thebelteryouknowyourself,theeasieritwillbe(oloveyourself.

D.Youwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyou.

E.Thisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappy.

F.Theycanacceptyouforwhoyouarcandonlywantthebestforyou.

G.Acceptyourselfandloveyourselfforwhoyouarc.

四、語法填空

ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHighSchool.Firstofall,

I'dliketo44[kgngrsetfiileit]allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremembermeetingallofyou

whenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youwereallsofullofenergyandthirsty45

knowledge.Andyes,someofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!ButtodayIseearoomfulloftalented

youngadultswhoarefiillofhopefbrthefuture.You'veallgrownupsomuchandI'msoproudofyou.

Althoughyou'veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopeyou'll

remembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedand46[sanoitidlyou—yourparents,your

teachersandyourfriends.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey'vedonefbryouandwhattheymean47you.

Neverfail(obe48(thank)lothepeoplearoundyou.

49(last),(heendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.Idon'tneedtotellyouthat

lifeinseniorhighschoolwillbeharderandthatyouhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.You'llmake

mistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwith

50(困難),therewillalsobemanyexcitingthings51(wait)foryou.Behindeachdooryou

openarechancestolearnnewthings,andyouhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.Choosewiselyand

be52(有責任的)foryourdecisionsandactions.Althoughyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,

Ihopethatinafewyears'time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,you

shouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureisyours.

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimessoon!

五、完成句子。

53.因此當我約見朋友的時候.我會努力準時。(effort)

SoIantobeontimewhen1meetmyfriends.

54.我后悔頂嘴,而不聽媽媽的話。(talk)

Iback,notlisteningtoMom

55.當春天來臨的時候,他們打算栽樹。(about)

Theyareplanttreeswhenspringcomes.

56.上周末我們班上的每一個人都參加了打掃城市公園的活動。(take)

Everyoneincleaningthecityparklastweekend.

57.我們的英語課以一首英文歌曲而結束了。(end)

OurEnglishclasswithanEnglishsongs.

六、書面表達

58.感恩是永恒的主題,孝敬父母是中華民族的傳統美德,父母給予我們生命,撫養我們長大。

請以“BeThankfultoOurParenis”為題寫一篇短文。內容包括:

1.父母為我們做了什么?

2.我們應該怎樣感恩父母?

3.幫助父母做家務,陪他們聊天,多陪伴他們,關心他們的身體等等話題來入手。

要求:1.100詞左右;

2.文中不得出現真實姓名及校名。

BeThankfultoOurParents

筆試部分

一、選擇填空

1.Dad,Idon'tneedyourhelp.Believeme!Icandoitby.

A.meB.myselfC.youD.yourself

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:爸爸,我不需要你的幫助。相信我!我可以自己做。

考查代詞辨析me我,人稱代詞賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞;you你/你們,人稱代詞主格或賓

格:yourself你自己。句中byoneself靠自己,其后應接反身代詞,結合語境可知,我可以自己做,

故用反身代詞myselfo故選B。

2.ThebagwasthanIliadexpected.IwasreallytiredafterIcarrieditupstairs.

A.theheavierB.theheaviestC.heavier1).heaviest

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:這個包比我預料的要重。我搬上樓后真的很累。

考查比較級用法。theheavier通常比較級前不加the:theheaviest最重的,最高級:heavier較重

的,比較級;heaviest最重的,形容詞最高級前需加the。根據語境及關鍵詞than可知,這個包比預

料的要重,故此處應用比較級heavier。故選C。

3.Chinaisgettingbelteratmakinghi-techproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.BothAandB

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:中國越來越擅長制造可以在世界各地買到的高科技產品。

考查定語從句。that指人或物,在句中作主、賓、表;which指物,在句中作主、賓、表;what不能

引導定語從句;BolhAandBthal和which均可。句中的先行詞hi-iechproducis指物,故可以用ihat

或which引導定語從句。故選D。

4.—Doyouknowwhenthenev/Beijingairport.

—Yes,in2021.

A.completesB.willbecompletedC.willcompleteD.iscompleted

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:——你知道新的北京機場什么時候建成嗎?一知道,2021年。

考查動詞時態及被動語態。completes一般現在時的主動語態;willbecompleted一般將來時的被動語

態;willcomplete一般將來時的主動語態;iscompleted一般現在時的被動語態。根據答語in2021可

知,北京機場還沒有建成,故此處應為一般將來時。“機場”是被建造完成的,此處應為被動語態,

即一般將來時的被動語態。故選B。

【點睛】拓展:表示一般將來時的標志詞。tomorrow構成的詞組;next+名詞;in+時間段;固定詞

組,如inthefuturebeforelong等。

5.—Wasyourmotherathomev/henyoureturnedtogetyourbag?

一No.Shetowork.

A.wentB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:一你回來拿包時你媽媽在家嗎?——沒有。她已經去上班了。

考查動詞時態。went一般過去時;wasgoing過去進行時;hasgone現在完成時;hadgone過去完成

時。根據問句中was可知,這件事發生在過去。結合答語No可知,在我回家之前媽媽已經去上班了,

所以發生在過去的過去,即過去完成時。故選D。

6.―Couldyoutellme?Iamgoingtopickyouupattheairport.

—At15:45thisFriday.

A.whereyoumeetmeB.whoyouarecomingwith

C.whenyoucamehereD.whattimeyouarearriving

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你幾點到達嗎?我要去機場接你。一一本周五15:45。考宜賓語從句。

賓語從句需用陳述句語序,C項是疑問句語序,可排除。where問地點:when什么時候,問時間;

whallime幾點,問具體的鐘點時間。根據答語Al15:45thisFriday.,可知問的是鐘點時間,故選D。

7.一Excuseme,please.doestheNo.39busrun?

一Everyfiveminutes.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。39路公共汽車多長時間一班?——每五分鐘一班。

考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon再過多久,對將來的一段時間提問:Howoflen每隔多久,對頻率提問:

Howlong多長,對時間段或長度提問:Howfar多遠,對距離提問。答語Everyfiveminutes表示頻

率,對其提問應用howoften。故選B。

8.—IheardquiteafewbikeswerethrownawayatLiaochcngUniversity.

-.Theyshouldbemadeuseof.

A.Ihopenot.B.Takeiteasy.

C.Notmuch.D.That'stoobad.

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:一我聽說在聊城大學相當多的自行車被扔掉。一真糟糕。它們應該被利用起來。

考查日常交際用語。A.Ihopenot我希望不;B.Takeiteasy別緊張,放松;C.Notmuch幾乎沒有;

D.Thai'sto。bad.真糟糕。根據語境,自行車應該被好好利用的,故選D。

9.It'sofustoshoutattheoldpersons.

A.polite;aloudB.impolite;loudly

C.politely;aloudD.impolitely;loudly

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:我們對老人大聲喊叫是不禮貌的。

考查固定句式及副訶辨析。polite禮貌的,形容訶;politely禮貌地,副詞;impolite不禮貌的,形容

詞;impolitely不禮貌地,副詞;aloud出聲地,大聲地,副詞,強調發出的聲音能被聽見,常與read

等動詞連用;loudly大聲地,副詞,含有喧鬧的意味。根據語境可知,對老人大聲叫喊是不禮貌的,

且本句為It's+形容詞+ofsbtodosth句式,故第?個空格處應為形容詞impolite不禮貌的。第二個

空格處應用副詞loudly表示“大聲地”,含有貶義。故選B,

【點睛】拓展:it作形式主語的兩個常見句式。Msadj.fbrsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是怎樣的,

常接描述不定式行為的形容詞,如interesting>important等;Msadj.ofsbtodosth某人做某事怎么樣,

常接描述不定式行為人品質的形容詞,如impolite、nice等。

10.Hegooutwithhisparents,butnowhestayingalhomealone.

A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;used(o

C.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:他過去常和父母一起出去,但現在他習慣一個人呆在家里了。

考查動詞短語辨析。usedlo+動詞原形,過去常常;beusedto習慣于,其中io為介詞。故選A。

【點睛】usedl。后跟強調動作的動詞時表示“過去常常”:后面跟表示狀態的詞時,表示“曾經,?度”:

usedto的后面跟動詞原形。be/getusedto+名詞/代詞/動名詞,表示“習慣于…跟

二、完形填空

Asweallknow,(heenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefish

11intheriversortreesonthehills.Somcpeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.

Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlife(低碳生活)is12everycornerofourcountry.The

meaningsoflowcarbonare13energyandnowaste.ltissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twait

14myideasonhowtopromote(促進,提升)it.

First,wcshould15ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool,becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousair

pollutionbutalsowasteenergy.16theno-carday,neitherstudents17teachersareallowedto

drivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour18andenjoythefun.

Second,wchadbetternotuseplasticbags19Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution'*,20it

iswisetouseclothbagswhichcan21againandagain.

22,onething23weshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfrom(hesmalldetails.

So,asstudents,weshouldturn24(helightsihemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,

andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.

Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese:

no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.

11.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam

12.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming

13.A.belowB.highC.above1).low

14.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed

15.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putdown

16.A.InB.A(C.OnD.With

17.A.norB.orC.bothD.and

18.A.bikesB.carsC.busesD.legs

19.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never

20.A.becauseB.soC.but1).although

21.A.reusedB.beusedC.isusedD.use

22.A.FinallyB.FinalC.LastD.Lately

23.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose

24.A.叩B.downC.onD.off

25.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all

【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.A18.D19.A20.B

21.B22.A23.C24D2S.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文介紹了我們應該如何過低碳生活。我們應記住,沒有汽車,沒有塑料袋,沒有浪費。

【11題詳解】

B

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.swims游泳;B.swimming游泳;C.toswim游泳;D.swam游泳;句意:

在有些地方,我們無法看見在河里

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