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2021年九年級中考模擬考試
英語試題
聽力部分(25分)
第一節:下面你將聽到5段短對話每段短對話,選項中選出-個最佳答案。每段短對話后有一個小題,
從每小題所給A、B、C選出一個最佳答案,每小題念一遍。
1.WherecanthemanfindhisiPad?
AInthelivingroom.B.Inthewashroom.C.Inhi>bedroom.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Theweatherischangeable(多變的).
BPeoplecaneasilyhaveacold.
C.Ihcrcarcfourseasonsinayear.
3.Wheredocsthedialogueprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.
4.WhichsubjectsisJoegoodat?
A.Scienceandmath.B.ChineseandEnglish.C.ScienceandEnglish.
5.WhencanAnnameettheheadmaster?
A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At3:00p.m.
第二節:下面你將聽到六段錄音材料。每段材料后有三個小問題,從每小題A、B、C中選出一個
最佳答案。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽第一段材料,回答第6至8小題。
6.Whatlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?
A.German.B.Spanish.C.French
7.WhenwillHelenhaveameeting?
A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnMondayevening.C.OnTuesdayevening.
8.WhenwillthemanlearnthelanguagefromHelen?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
聽第二段材料,回答第9至11小題。
9.WhyisTomsoexcited?
A.He'sgoingtovisithisparents.
B.He'sgoingtohaveaparty.
C.He'sgoingfbratripwithhisfamily.
10.HowlongaretheygoingtostayinBeijing?
A.Aboutaweek.B.Fourdays.C.Twoweeks.
11.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?
A.OnJuly6.B.OnJune6.C.OnMay6.
聽第三段材料,回答第12至14小題
12.WhomdidDavidgotothezoowith?
A.Hisparents.B.FrankC.Ann.
13.Howdidtheygettothezoo?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
14.WhatdidDavidthinkoftheanimalshow?
A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasawful.C.Itwasgreat.
聽第四段材料,回答第15至17小題。
15.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Attheticketoffice.B.Attheinformationoffice.C.Atthepolicestation.
16.WhattimedoestheearliesttraintoWuhanleavetomorrowmorning?
A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.
17.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhewantstwotickets?
A.18yuanB.192yuan.C.96yuan
聽第五段材料,回答第18至20小題。
18.WhatmightRobertKingbe?
A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.
19.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigbinecar?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
20.Whatdidthedriverofthemotorb汰elooklike?
A.Tallw訕longhair.B.Shortwithdarkhair.C.Shortwithredhair.
聽第六段材料(獨白),回答第21至25小題。
21.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theoldman.
22.What,happenedwhenTornwenttobuyatoy?
A.Janieswashitbadlybysnowballs.
B.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.
C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.
23.WhydidTomgobacktothehouse?
A.Becausehewantedtoplaysnowballsagain.
B.Becausehewantedtopayforthewindow.
C.Becausehewantedtogethistoyback.
24.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast?
A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.
25.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Workinghardisveryimportant.
B.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.
C.Beinghones!canbringusmore.
筆試部分
一、選擇填空
1.Dad,Idon'tneedyourhelp.Believeme!icandoitby.
A.meB.myselfC.youD.yourself
2.ThebagwasthanIhadexpected.IwasreallytiredafterIcarrieditupstairs.
A.theheavierB.theheaviestC.heavierD.heaviest
3.Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-tcchproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.BothAandB
4.—DoyouknowwhenthenewBeijingairport.
—Yes,in2021.
A.completesB.willbecompletedC.willcompleteD.iscompleted
5.一Wasyourmotherathomev/henyoureturnedtogetyourbag?
——No.Shetowork.
A.wentB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone
6.―Couldyoutellme?Iamgoingtopickyouupattheairport.
—At15:45thisFriday.
A.whereyoumeetmeB.whoyouarecomingwith
C.whenyoucamehereD.whatlimeyouarearriving
7.—Excuseme,please.doestheNo.39busrun?
—Eveiyfiveminutes.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
8.—IheardquiteafewbikeswerethrownawayatLiaochengUniversity.
-.Theyshouldbemadeuseof.
A.Ihopenot.B.Takeiteasy.
C.Notmuch.D.Thai'stoobad.
9.Ifsofustoshoutattheoldpersons.
A.polite;aloudB.impolite;loudly
C.politely;aloudD.impolitely;loudly
10.Hegooutwithhisparents,butnowhestayingathomealone.
A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;usedto
C.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto
二、完形填空
Asweallknow,theenvironmenlaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefish
11intheriversortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.
Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlife(低碳生活)is12everycomerofourcountry.The
meaningsoflowcarbonare13energyandnowaste.ltissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twait
14myideasonliovvtopromote(促進,?提升)it.
First,weshould15ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool,becausecarsnotonlycausesenousair
pollutionbutalsowasteenergy.16theno-carday,neitherstudents17teachersareallowedto
drivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour18andenjoythefun.
Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags19Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,20it
iswisetouseclothbagswhichcan21againandagain.
22>onething23weshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.
So,asstudents,weshouldturn24thelightsthemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,
andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.
Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoput(helowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.}ustsetourmindtothese:
no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.
11.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam
12.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming
13.A.belowB.highC.aboveD.low
14.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed
15.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putdown
16.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With
17.A.norB.orC.bothD.and
18.A.bikesB.carsC.busesD.legs
19.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never
20.A.becauseB.soC.butD.although
21.A.reusedB.beusedC.isusedD.use
22.A.FinallyB.FinalC.LastD.Lately
23.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose
24.A.upB.downC.onD.off
25.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項
A
BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!
Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday!
Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat09:00.
WelcometoSunsetIslandTouristInformation
Lunchincluded.
Center.
25GreenStreet,Swimin(hebeautifulwaleroffLighthouseIsland!
PortCcorge,
Excitingnightlife!
SunsetIsland
TheclubsofPortCeorgeareopeneverynightuntil
OpeneverydayexceptSunday.04:OO-thelatestmusiceverynight!
09:00-17:00Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.
Wccanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhere
Makefriendswithourwildlife!
interestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakea
AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonly
freemapof(heislandformore.
livesonSunsetIsland-getclosetowildhorses,deer
andparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!
26.Wherecantouristsseewildhorses,deerandparrots?
A.OnLighthouseIsland.B.AtRosetownReserve.
C.AtTouristInformationCenter.D.IntlieclubsofPortGeorge.
27.Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?
A.Bybicycle.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.D.Byminibus.
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?
A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.
B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInfonnationCentre.
C.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorge.
D.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland.
29.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?
A.Inanovel.B.Inafairytale.C.Ina:ravelguide.D.Inanart
magazine.
B
DearDr.Laura,
Ialwaysenjoylisteningtoyourradioprogram.Ienjoyedyourstoryaboutgiftgivingandunselfish(無
私的)love.Youdoubtedifthereissuchunselfishlovetoday.Well,I'mheretogiveyouhope.
Myfifteen-year-oldsonworkedallsummertomakeenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle(摩托
車).Thenhespenthoursandhoursrepairingituntilitlookedalmostnew.
IwassoproudofhimthatIboughthimaridingoutfit(裝備)towear.Icouldhardlywaitforhimtoopen
hisgift.Infact,Icouldn'tsleepthenightbefore.SoIwentintothekitchen(odrinksomemilk.WhenIlooked
intothelivingroom,Isawabeautifulpianowithanote:Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.
Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver.Ofcourse,everyonewokeup,andmysonwasexcited.Wekissed
andhugged,andIwantedhimtoopenmyspecialgift.
Whenhesawtheoutfit,hehadastrangelookonhisface.ThenIrealizedwhathadhappened.Hehad
soldthemotorcycletogetmethepiano.
OfcourseIwas(heproudestmothereveronthatday,andmyfeelneverhitihegroundfbramonth.
SoIwantyoutoknowthatkindoflovestilllivesevenintheever-changingworld!Ithinkyou'dloveto
sharethisstorywithyourlisteners.
Averyproudparent,Helen
PS.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughtoursonanewmotorcycle.
30.WhatdidHelengetfromherson?
A.Apiano.B.Abicycle.C.Acupofmilk.D.Aridingoutfit.
31.Theunderlinedpart4tmyfeelneverhittheground”meansHelenwasvery.
A.surprisedB.boredC.happyD.busy
32.Fromtheletter,wecanknowHelen'sson
A.studiedhardallsummerB.criedwhenheopenedhisgift
C.soldhismotorcycletobuyheragiftD.mademoneybyrepairingmotorcycles
33.Helenwrotethisletterto.
A.introducehersonB.expressherthanks
C.providesomehelpD.showunselfishlove
C
Whenyoutrytogetthings,ifsverypossiblethatyouwillberejected(拒絕).
Youmayberejectedbyagoodschoolorbyyourfavoriteteam.However,rejectiondoesn'thaveto
comefrombigthings.Everydaysituationscanleadtofeelingsofrejection,too.Youmaybehurtifyourjoke
doesn'tgetalaugh,orifnoonerememberstosaveyouascatatthelunchtabic.
Howshouldyoudealwithit?Herearesomeideas:
Ifyougetrejected,faceit.Don'ttrytobrushoffthehurtortellyourselfit'snot
painful.Insteadofthinking“Ishouldn'tfeelthisway'\thinkabouthownormalitistofeelbad.Thenitwould
beeasyforyoutogetpastthepainfulfeelings.
Ifyouwant,tellsomeoneelsewhathappenedandhowyoufeelaboutit.Picksomeonewhowilllisten
andbesupportive.
Bepositive
Whenyouarerejected,it'snaturaltowonder,“Whydidthishappcn,?,,Whenyougiveyourselfan
explanation,becarefultosticktothefacts.
Tellyourself“Igotrejectedfbrthepartybecausethepersondidn'twanttogowithme.”Don'ttell
yourself,<4IgotrejectedbecauseI'mnotbeautifur,or'Tmsuchaloser.^^Thesearen'tfacts.Ifsei「-blaming
thoughtslikethesestartcomingintoyourmind,shutthemdown.
Userejectiontoyouradvantage
Arejectionisachancetoconsideriftherearethingswecanworkon.It'sOKtothinkaboutwhether
there'sroomfbrimprovement.
Ifyourskillsaren'tstrongenoughthistime,maybeyouneedtoworkharder.Yourhardworkwill
improveyourchancesofgettingacceptednexttime.Use(herejectionasachanceforself-improvement.
34.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?
A.It'simportanttoknowofrejection.B.It'spossibletoavoidrejection.
C.RejectioncanbebigorsmallD.Rejectionmayhurtsomeone.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?
A.BehonestB.TryagainC.BecarefulD.Forgetsoon
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selRblaming”meaninChinese?
A.自負的B.自立的C.自費的D.自律的
37.Gettingrejectedcanmakeyou.
A.losefriendsB.getmorechances
C.findfactsD.improveyourself
38.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.StayawayfromrejectionB.Howtodealwithrejection
C.MakeuseofrejectionD.Whytoavoidrejection
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題代上將該項涂黑。選項
中有兩項為多余選項。
Howtobuildself-confidence
These(ipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryinglobuildself-confidence(自信).Remembertoalwayslove
yourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.
Choosetodealwiththosewhocanliftyouup.Talktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.
Makenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou.39Chooseyourfriends
carefully.Becarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself.
Gettoknowyourself,Whatareyourvalues,yourbeliefs,yourmorals(道德觀),yourwants,yourneeds
andyourtastes?40
41Youcannotbeperfect,youcanonlybethebestyoucanbe.Nooneinthisworldisperfect,
sodon'tblame(指責)yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfect.Also,stopcomparingyourself(o
others.42
Bekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthem.Thiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence.
43Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy,youyourselfwillalsobecomehappywith
yourlifeandyourself.
ATellothers*iloveyou”.
B.Stoptryingtobeperfect.
C.Thebelteryouknowyourself,theeasieritwillbe(oloveyourself.
D.Youwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyou.
E.Thisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappy.
F.Theycanacceptyouforwhoyouarcandonlywantthebestforyou.
G.Acceptyourselfandloveyourselfforwhoyouarc.
四、語法填空
ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHighSchool.Firstofall,
I'dliketo44[kgngrsetfiileit]allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremembermeetingallofyou
whenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youwereallsofullofenergyandthirsty45
knowledge.Andyes,someofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!ButtodayIseearoomfulloftalented
youngadultswhoarefiillofhopefbrthefuture.You'veallgrownupsomuchandI'msoproudofyou.
Althoughyou'veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopeyou'll
remembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedand46[sanoitidlyou—yourparents,your
teachersandyourfriends.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey'vedonefbryouandwhattheymean47you.
Neverfail(obe48(thank)lothepeoplearoundyou.
49(last),(heendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.Idon'tneedtotellyouthat
lifeinseniorhighschoolwillbeharderandthatyouhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.You'llmake
mistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwith
50(困難),therewillalsobemanyexcitingthings51(wait)foryou.Behindeachdooryou
openarechancestolearnnewthings,andyouhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.Choosewiselyand
be52(有責任的)foryourdecisionsandactions.Althoughyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,
Ihopethatinafewyears'time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,you
shouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureisyours.
Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimessoon!
五、完成句子。
53.因此當我約見朋友的時候.我會努力準時。(effort)
SoIantobeontimewhen1meetmyfriends.
54.我后悔頂嘴,而不聽媽媽的話。(talk)
Iback,notlisteningtoMom
55.當春天來臨的時候,他們打算栽樹。(about)
Theyareplanttreeswhenspringcomes.
56.上周末我們班上的每一個人都參加了打掃城市公園的活動。(take)
Everyoneincleaningthecityparklastweekend.
57.我們的英語課以一首英文歌曲而結束了。(end)
OurEnglishclasswithanEnglishsongs.
六、書面表達
58.感恩是永恒的主題,孝敬父母是中華民族的傳統美德,父母給予我們生命,撫養我們長大。
請以“BeThankfultoOurParenis”為題寫一篇短文。內容包括:
1.父母為我們做了什么?
2.我們應該怎樣感恩父母?
3.幫助父母做家務,陪他們聊天,多陪伴他們,關心他們的身體等等話題來入手。
要求:1.100詞左右;
2.文中不得出現真實姓名及校名。
BeThankfultoOurParents
筆試部分
一、選擇填空
1.Dad,Idon'tneedyourhelp.Believeme!Icandoitby.
A.meB.myselfC.youD.yourself
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:爸爸,我不需要你的幫助。相信我!我可以自己做。
考查代詞辨析me我,人稱代詞賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞;you你/你們,人稱代詞主格或賓
格:yourself你自己。句中byoneself靠自己,其后應接反身代詞,結合語境可知,我可以自己做,
故用反身代詞myselfo故選B。
2.ThebagwasthanIliadexpected.IwasreallytiredafterIcarrieditupstairs.
A.theheavierB.theheaviestC.heavier1).heaviest
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:這個包比我預料的要重。我搬上樓后真的很累。
考查比較級用法。theheavier通常比較級前不加the:theheaviest最重的,最高級:heavier較重
的,比較級;heaviest最重的,形容詞最高級前需加the。根據語境及關鍵詞than可知,這個包比預
料的要重,故此處應用比較級heavier。故選C。
3.Chinaisgettingbelteratmakinghi-techproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.BothAandB
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:中國越來越擅長制造可以在世界各地買到的高科技產品。
考查定語從句。that指人或物,在句中作主、賓、表;which指物,在句中作主、賓、表;what不能
引導定語從句;BolhAandBthal和which均可。句中的先行詞hi-iechproducis指物,故可以用ihat
或which引導定語從句。故選D。
4.—Doyouknowwhenthenev/Beijingairport.
—Yes,in2021.
A.completesB.willbecompletedC.willcompleteD.iscompleted
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——你知道新的北京機場什么時候建成嗎?一知道,2021年。
考查動詞時態及被動語態。completes一般現在時的主動語態;willbecompleted一般將來時的被動語
態;willcomplete一般將來時的主動語態;iscompleted一般現在時的被動語態。根據答語in2021可
知,北京機場還沒有建成,故此處應為一般將來時。“機場”是被建造完成的,此處應為被動語態,
即一般將來時的被動語態。故選B。
【點睛】拓展:表示一般將來時的標志詞。tomorrow構成的詞組;next+名詞;in+時間段;固定詞
組,如inthefuturebeforelong等。
5.—Wasyourmotherathomev/henyoureturnedtogetyourbag?
一No.Shetowork.
A.wentB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:一你回來拿包時你媽媽在家嗎?——沒有。她已經去上班了。
考查動詞時態。went一般過去時;wasgoing過去進行時;hasgone現在完成時;hadgone過去完成
時。根據問句中was可知,這件事發生在過去。結合答語No可知,在我回家之前媽媽已經去上班了,
所以發生在過去的過去,即過去完成時。故選D。
6.―Couldyoutellme?Iamgoingtopickyouupattheairport.
—At15:45thisFriday.
A.whereyoumeetmeB.whoyouarecomingwith
C.whenyoucamehereD.whattimeyouarearriving
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你幾點到達嗎?我要去機場接你。一一本周五15:45。考宜賓語從句。
賓語從句需用陳述句語序,C項是疑問句語序,可排除。where問地點:when什么時候,問時間;
whallime幾點,問具體的鐘點時間。根據答語Al15:45thisFriday.,可知問的是鐘點時間,故選D。
7.一Excuseme,please.doestheNo.39busrun?
一Everyfiveminutes.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。39路公共汽車多長時間一班?——每五分鐘一班。
考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon再過多久,對將來的一段時間提問:Howoflen每隔多久,對頻率提問:
Howlong多長,對時間段或長度提問:Howfar多遠,對距離提問。答語Everyfiveminutes表示頻
率,對其提問應用howoften。故選B。
8.—IheardquiteafewbikeswerethrownawayatLiaochcngUniversity.
-.Theyshouldbemadeuseof.
A.Ihopenot.B.Takeiteasy.
C.Notmuch.D.That'stoobad.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:一我聽說在聊城大學相當多的自行車被扔掉。一真糟糕。它們應該被利用起來。
考查日常交際用語。A.Ihopenot我希望不;B.Takeiteasy別緊張,放松;C.Notmuch幾乎沒有;
D.Thai'sto。bad.真糟糕。根據語境,自行車應該被好好利用的,故選D。
9.It'sofustoshoutattheoldpersons.
A.polite;aloudB.impolite;loudly
C.politely;aloudD.impolitely;loudly
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我們對老人大聲喊叫是不禮貌的。
考查固定句式及副訶辨析。polite禮貌的,形容訶;politely禮貌地,副詞;impolite不禮貌的,形容
詞;impolitely不禮貌地,副詞;aloud出聲地,大聲地,副詞,強調發出的聲音能被聽見,常與read
等動詞連用;loudly大聲地,副詞,含有喧鬧的意味。根據語境可知,對老人大聲叫喊是不禮貌的,
且本句為It's+形容詞+ofsbtodosth句式,故第?個空格處應為形容詞impolite不禮貌的。第二個
空格處應用副詞loudly表示“大聲地”,含有貶義。故選B,
【點睛】拓展:it作形式主語的兩個常見句式。Msadj.fbrsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是怎樣的,
常接描述不定式行為的形容詞,如interesting>important等;Msadj.ofsbtodosth某人做某事怎么樣,
常接描述不定式行為人品質的形容詞,如impolite、nice等。
10.Hegooutwithhisparents,butnowhestayingalhomealone.
A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;used(o
C.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:他過去常和父母一起出去,但現在他習慣一個人呆在家里了。
考查動詞短語辨析。usedlo+動詞原形,過去常常;beusedto習慣于,其中io為介詞。故選A。
【點睛】usedl。后跟強調動作的動詞時表示“過去常常”:后面跟表示狀態的詞時,表示“曾經,?度”:
usedto的后面跟動詞原形。be/getusedto+名詞/代詞/動名詞,表示“習慣于…跟
二、完形填空
Asweallknow,(heenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefish
11intheriversortreesonthehills.Somcpeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.
Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlife(低碳生活)is12everycornerofourcountry.The
meaningsoflowcarbonare13energyandnowaste.ltissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twait
14myideasonhowtopromote(促進,提升)it.
First,wcshould15ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool,becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousair
pollutionbutalsowasteenergy.16theno-carday,neitherstudents17teachersareallowedto
drivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour18andenjoythefun.
Second,wchadbetternotuseplasticbags19Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution'*,20it
iswisetouseclothbagswhichcan21againandagain.
22,onething23weshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfrom(hesmalldetails.
So,asstudents,weshouldturn24(helightsihemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,
andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.
Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese:
no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.
11.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam
12.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming
13.A.belowB.highC.above1).low
14.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed
15.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putdown
16.A.InB.A(C.OnD.With
17.A.norB.orC.bothD.and
18.A.bikesB.carsC.busesD.legs
19.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never
20.A.becauseB.soC.but1).although
21.A.reusedB.beusedC.isusedD.use
22.A.FinallyB.FinalC.LastD.Lately
23.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose
24.A.叩B.downC.onD.off
25.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all
【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.A18.D19.A20.B
21.B22.A23.C24D2S.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介紹了我們應該如何過低碳生活。我們應記住,沒有汽車,沒有塑料袋,沒有浪費。
【11題詳解】
B
考查動詞及語境的理解。A.swims游泳;B.swimming游泳;C.toswim游泳;D.swam游泳;句意:
在有些地方,我們無法看見在河里
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