機密★考試結束前文山州2025年初中學業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試英語試題卷（全卷三個部分，共8頁。滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷，答題前請在答題卡指定位置填寫學校、班級、姓名等信息。答案書寫在答題卡相應位置上，在試題卷或草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.MarywantstoimproveherEnglish________practicingmore.A.by B.in C.on D.of2.Tomakeagreencity,________shouldplayapartinsavingtheenergy.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.noone3.OnWorldVolunteerDaysomedoctorsgave________caretothesickkidsinthevillage.A.medical B.musical C.educational D.traditional4.—MustIfinishtheworknowsir?—No,you________.Youjustneedtofinishitthisweek.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.ZhaoZhouBridgeisoneof________stonebridgesintheworld.A.old B.older C.theolder D.theoldest6.—AreyougoingtoLijiangforatrip,Susan?—Yes.I’mlookingforwardto________afantasticjourney.A.have B.has C.had D.having7.________wekeepontrying,ourdreamswillcometrueoneday.A.Aslongas B.Evenif C.Inorderthat D.Sothat8.Yourmotherwillbegladifshe________intoacleanandcomfortablehouseafterwork.A.walk B.walks C.walked D.willwalk9.Janethinksit’sbadforherhealthto________late.Shenevergoestobedover10:00p.m.A.takeup B.takeoff C.stayup D.stayout10.—Sally,couldyoutellme________?—Intwodays.A.howlongittookyoutoflytoBeijingB.howlongdidittakeyoutoflytoBeijingC.howsoonyouwillcomebackfromBeijingD.howsoonwillyoucomebackfromBeijing第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasatalentedcarpenter(木匠)whohadworkedforawealthylandlord(財主)formanyyears.Andhebuiltlotsofwonderful___11___.Astimewentby,thecarpenterwouldliketoliveapleasantlifewithoutworking.Whenthelandlord___12___it,hewasveryreluctant(不舍).Soheaskedthecarpentertobuildonemorehouseashis___13___work.Thecarpenteragreedandbegantochoosethematerialsforthehouse.___14___,hedidn’tputhisheartintothework.Severalmonths___15___,thehousewasfinished.Fromtheoutside,itseemednodifferent___16___others,onlythecarpenterhimselfknewthatthereweremanyhiddenproblemsinthishouse.Lookingatthenewhouse,thelandlord___17___atthecarpenterandsaid,“Master,youhaveworkedformeforsomanyyears.Thishouseisa___18___foryou.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyouroldagehere.”Hearingthewords,thecarpenterwas___19___andhisheartwasfilledwithshame.Thisstorytellsusthateverythinginlifeisdonefor___20___notforothers.Ifwedo,weshouldsticktodoingittothebestofourability.11.A.houses B.parks C.desks D.windows12.A.calledat B.calledup C.heardabout D.heardfrom13.A.final B.first C.simple D.common14.A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.However15.A.ago B.later C.before D.after16.A.for B.with C.from D.about17.A.smiled B.cried C.knocked D.arrived18A.game B.guide C.stress D.gift19.A.bored B.shocked C.excited D.interested20.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)。Tealeaveswereeatenasavegetable,orusedinmedicineinthebeginning,butduringtheHandynasty,morethan2,000yearsago,teabecameadrink.NowitisthemostpopulardrinkinChinaandnearlyeveryprovinceandregion(地區(qū))hasitsspecialtypeoftea,suchasWestLakeLongjinginZhejiang,HuangshanmaofenginAnhuiandbutterteainTibet.LotsofpeopleinChinadrinkteaforkeepinghealthy.MostChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorwhengreetingfriends.Thisisnotonlyahealthyhabit,butalsoagoodchancetochatwithfriends.InsouthernChina,peopleofteninvitefriendstodrinktea.Theteacultureisalsoakindoftraditionaleasternculture,whichincludesrespect,harmony(和諧)andpeace.InChinesesociety,ahostoftenoffersacupofteatoaguesttoshowrespect.Chinahasanimportanteffectonteaculturearoundtheworld.OnthefirstInternationalTeaDay,PresidentXiwroteinaletterthatasamajorproducerandconsumer(消費者)oftea,Chinawillpulltogethertopushahealthydevelopmentoftheglobalteaindustry,improveculturalexchangesandallowmorepeopletoenjoylivesbytea.21.Tealeaveswereeatenasavegetableinthebeginning.22.WestLakeLongjingisatypicaltypeofteainAnhui.23.Respect,harmonyandwealtharethreepartsoftraditionaleasternculture.24.Chinawillworktogethertopushahealthydevelopmentoftheglobalteaindustry.25.Accordingtothewriter,teaculturehasalonghistoryandabrighterfutureintheworld.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AUnlikeparentsorteacherswhomaygetangryeasily,AIcanhelpwithhomeworkandalwaysstaycalm.DoyouthinkAIisabetterteacherthanyourparents?ShaoXin,13,Grade7WhenIhavetroublewithmyhomework,IlikeaskingmyparentsforhelpinsteadofAI.SometimesitishardtoexplainaprobleminjustafewwordstoAI.Parentsmaysharetheirownstorieswhenhelpingwithhomework.Ienjoylisteningtothesestories.Itisfuntoknowmoreaboutmyparents.Thismakesmefeelbetterandmoreconfident.LiHang,14,Grade8IthinkAIisbetterthanmyparentsforseveralreasons.First,whenImakemistakes,AIwon’tgetangrylikemyparentsdo.Second,AIissometimesevenfasterthanmyparentsandcansolveproblemstheycan’t.Lastbutnotleast,whenIgetbadgrades,myparentswouldcriticize(批評)me,butAIwouldn’t.SoIwillchooseAItohelpmewithmyhomework,andmyparentscantakeabreak!HuangShiwen,15,Grade9AIcanteachusmathwithoutshoutingatusbutIthinkitcan’tunderstandpeople’sfeelings.Machinescannotfeelproudordisappointed.Theyonlyfollowwhattheyaretold.Trueteachingneedsaheartthatcaresforus.LetAIhelpwithschoolwork,butletparentsteachushowtofacetheworld.26.WhydoesShaoXinpreferhisparents’helptoAI’s?ABecauseAIcannottakeprideinhim.B.BecausehisparentsuseAIbetterthanhim.C.Becausehisparentswon’tgetangrylikeAIdoes.D.Becausehisparentsmaysharetheirownstorieswithhim.27.WhomaychooseAItohelpwithhomework?A.ShaoXinandLiHang. B.LiHangandHuangShiwen.C.ShaoXinandHuangShiwen. D.Allofthem.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ShaoXinthinksitiseasytoexplainaproblemtoAI.B.HumanbeingsarefasterthanAIwhensolvingproblems.C.AIwon’tshoutatchildrenwhenhelpingwiththeirhomework.D.AIcanbothhelpwithschoolworkandteachchildrenhowtofacetheworld.29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Education. B.Travel. C.Business. D.Health.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToexplainwhyAIissopopular.B.Toteachhowtogetonwithparents.C.TocallonpeopletouseAIintheirdailylife.D.TodiscusstheuseofAIinhelpingwithhomework.BItwasacoldevening.Mrs.Miller’scarcouldn’tmoveforwardonherwayhome.Afterafewhours,shebecameworriedbecausenoonehadstoppedtohelpher.Atthattime,ayoungmandrovepastandaskedifsheneededhelp.Mrs.Millertoldhimthathercardidn’twork.Themanhelpedhertosolvetheproblemswithoutthinkingtwice.Mrs.Millerfeltthankfultotheman,soshewantedtorepayhim.Tohersurprise,themanjusttoldherthatifshetrulywantedtorepay,shecouldgiveahandwhensomeonewasintroubletopassonthekindness.Yearslater,whenMrs.Millerenteredacoffeeshoponarainyeveningwithoutanumbrella,awaitresscametoherandbroughtacleantoweltowipeherwethaircarefully.Mrs.Millerwassurprisedthatthewaitresswashavingababysoonbutstillworkinghard.Thewaitresstoldherthatshewasingreatneedofmoneyforherpoorfamily.Afterfinishinghermeal,Mrs.Millerpaidmuchhigherthanherbill.Thewaitresswentinsidetogetchange(找零),butwhenshereturned,theoldladyhadleftwithanoteonthetable,“thankyouforyouramazingservices,youdon’tneedtogetchange.Someoneoncehelpedmewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.Ifyoutrulywantedtorepay,pleasepassonyourkindness,anddonotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Thewaitress’stearscouldn’thelprunningafterreadingit.31.WhathappenedtoMrs.Milleronacoldevening?A.Shelosthercar. B.Shehelpedayoungman.C.Hercardidn’twork. D.Shewasonherwaytowork.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repay”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Makesomebodyhappy. B.Letsomebodydown.C.Givesomethinginreturn. D.Lendsomethingtosomebody.33.Whatisthebestwordtodescribetheyoungman?A.Serious. B.Humorous. C.Hard-working. D.Warm-hearted.34.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothetext?①Mrs.Millergothelpfromastranger.②Mrs.Millersucceededinpassingonkindness.③Thewaitresswasmovedbythewordsonthenote.④Mrs.Millergottoknowthewaitress’sproblem.A.①→④→②→③ B.①→②→④→③ C.②→③→①→④ D.②→③→④→①35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ARainyEvening B.ChainofKindnessC.HopeforanOldLady D.ASurprisefromFriendsCOnDecember29,2024,anewhigh-speedtraincalledtheCR450wasshowninBeijing.Thistrainisabigstepforwardintechnology.Itwillbethefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldwhenitstartsrunningforpassengers.Beforethis,thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldwasChina’sCR400,whichrunsat350kilometersperhouronaverage.ButnowtheCR450canreachatestspeedof450kilometersperhourandwillrunataspeedof400kilometersperhour.Thismeansitwillhelppeopletravelfasterandmoreeffectively(高效地).Theheadofthetrainlookslikeaflyingarrow(箭).Thecolorsofthetrainareredandyellow,whicharesimilartothecolorsoftheChineseflag.TheshapeofthetrainshowsthebeautyofChinesecalligraphy(書法).Since2018,ateamofscientistsandengineersfromuniversitiesandcompaniesinChinahasbeenworkingtogethertodevelopthistrain.Afteryearsofhardwork,theyhaveachievedgreatresults.TheCR450isnowleadingthewayinimportantareas.Thetraincanstopasquicklyasslowertrains,makingitsafeevenathighspeeds.TheCR450useslessenergyandislighterthanmosttrains.Itisquietandcomfortable,makingthetravelexperiencemoreenjoyable.TheCR450issmarterandprovidesbetterservicesfordriversandpassengers.ThereisnodoubtthattheCR450high-speedtrainisanexcitingdevelopmentintravel.IthassetanewrecordforChinesehigh-speedtrain.36.HowfastcantheCR450runduringthetest?A.300kilometersperhour. B.350kilometersperhour.C.400kilometersperhour. D.450kilometersperhour.37.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thecolorsandtheshapeofthetrain. B.Thestartyearandteammembersofthetrain.C.Thetestspeedandtheserviceofthetrain. D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetrain.38.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofthetext?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byshowingpictures.39.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.40.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheCR400runsfasterthantheCR450.B.IttookscientistslessthantwoyearstodeveloptheCR450.C.YoucanchoosetotravelbyCR400forasmarterandbetterservice.D.TheCR450reachesanewlevelinthedevelopmentofChina’shigh-speedtrain.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Recently,Chinesegovernmenthascreatedanewguideline(綱要)onkeepingthepublicatahealthyweight.Itsuggestsmorethan150minutesofexerciseeachweek.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutexercise?___41___◆Theearlywaysofkeepinghealthy.IntheearlydaysofnewChina,mostpeoplewereinpoorhealth.In1951,thefirstsetofbroadcastgymnastics(廣播體操)inChinacameout.Atthattime,peoplefollowedthegymnasticinstructionstoexercise.___42___Later,auntiesplayedtheirowndancemoves.Squaredancesthenshowedupinourlives.Andpeopleofallagescoulddosquaredancing.◆Thewideuseoffitnessequipment(健身器材).___43___Thatyear,Beijingwonthechancetothehostthe2008Olympics.Later,lotsoffitnessequipmentbegantoshowupinparks.Thenmoreandmoregrandfatherswenttotheparkstouseitandsomeevenbecame“Kungfumasters”.◆___44___SportsAppscameintobeingtheseyears.TheAppsopenedupanewwayforpeopletoexercise.Nowweliveintheageofwemedia(自媒體).___45___Smallactionscanmakeadifferencetoyourhealth,sotakeupmakinganexercisinglistforyourselffromnowon!A.ThebeginningofKungfu.B.Theyear2,000wasabigyear.C.ThenewtryingofusingsportsApps.D.Haveyouevernoticedaboutyourhealth?E.Let’sseehowChineseexerciseindifferentperiodsoftime.F.Moreandmorepeoplestarttoenjoyexercisingathomewithvideos.G.Itsoonbecamemorningexerciseduringbreaksinschoolsandoffices.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。46.Allthestudentsaresupposedtogreetpeople________inpublic.(polite)47.Moreandmoreforeign________areinterestedinChineseculture.(visit)48.Myfather’sbirthdayiscoming,I’vedecided________acardforhim.(make)49.PanZhanlehasbroken________ownrecordsmanytimes.Howgreatheis!(he)50.The________AsianWinterGameswasheldinHarbinfromFebruary7to14,2025.(nine)第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當?shù)男问健?1.Leonisusedtogoingtoschool________.(騎自行車)52.Makinga________isthefirststeptogetgoodgrades.(學習計劃)53.Thelittlegirlissinginginthegardenwithher________.(甜美的聲音)54.Asasayinggoes,don’t________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.(推遲)55.Mybrotherlikeswatchingbasketballgames,andhe________playingbasketball.(擅長于)第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分10分）56.時光飛逝，初中生活即將結束，在這三年里，一定有一位對你影響很深的人，請以“________InfluencesMeaLot”為題寫一篇短文，以事例描述他或她對你的影響，并表達你的感激之情。要求：1.請將題目補充完整，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

機密★考試結束前文山州2025年初中學業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試英語試題卷（全卷三個部分，共8頁。滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷，答題前請在答題卡指定位置填寫學校、班級、姓名等信息。答案書寫在答題卡相應位置上，在試題卷或草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選