吉林省白城市2024年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutoffC.PutawayD.Puton

2、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?

—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldom

3、Don'tshoutoldpeople.

A.atB.forC.withD.On

4、Atlasthisparents___himtomovetothesouthaloneforajob.

A.agreedB.suggestedC.hopedD.encouraged

5、I'm,andIhaveasister.

A.15yearold,16-year-oldB.15yearsold,16-years-old

C.15-year-old,16yearsoldD.15yearsold,16-year-old

6^InFranceyouputbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.

A.shouldn'tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will

7、Heissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.

B.an

C.the

8^—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?

—Icomehereonbusiness.

A.interestB.benefitC.purpose

9、一Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays?

—I*dliketogoatriptoSuzhou.

A.of;on;B.off;in

C.off;onD.of;for

10、一Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?

—Sorry,I'lldoitatonce.

A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoff

n.完形填空

11、EniperorAkbarwastravellingtoacityalongwayfromhishome.The]washotandhewas

beginningtofeeltiredandbored.

“Cananybodyshortenthis2forme"heaskedimpatiently.

Thecourtiers3oneanothernervously.Theyknewtherewasnoshorterroadthroughthemountainstothe

“Ican,"saidBirbal.

“Youcanshortentheroad?”saidtheemperor."Well,goon.Doit!”“Iwill,"saidBirbal.wButfirstlistentothis___

4_“

Birbalrodebesidetheemperorandbegantotellastory.Itwasavery5tale,soallthelistenerswere

fascinated.Beforetheyweretoldtheendofthestory,theyhadreachedtheendoftheirjourney.

“We'vearrived!”saidtheemperor6."Sosoon!”

Severaldayslater,amancametochallengeBirbal.Hehad7storiesabouthowcleverBirbalwas.Theman

askedBirbal,“Wouldyouprefertoanswerahundred8questionsorjustonedifficultquestion?^^

“Askmeonedifficultquestion,,9saidBirbal.

"Wellthen,tellme,"saidtheman,“Whichcamefirstintotheworld,the9ortheegg?”"Thechicken,w

repliedBirbal.

“Howdoyouknow?^^askedtheman,thinkinghehadtrappedBirbal.

“Wchad10youwouldaskonlyonequestionandyouhavealreadyaskedit,"saidBirbal.Hewalkedaway,

leavingthemanspeechless.

1.A.joineryB.weatherC.groundD.action

2.A.farmB.bridgeC.roadD.stick

3.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedlike

4.A.storyB.songC.sportD.photo

5.A.difficultB.boringC.differentD.exciting

6.A.happilyB.carefullyC.mostlyD.especially

7.A.readB.wroteC.drewD.heard

8.A.oldB.badC.easyD.big

9.A.duckB.chickenC.horseD.cat

10.A.agreedB.hopedC.advisedD.believed

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforestto

seehowthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.l.(many)andmoresnow

fell.SoonBobcouldhardlysechishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.

Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.How

couldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6^!Butwhatwouldhappenthehorsestooktheroadto

hishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

ItwasX.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?ofthemcouldtell.John

lookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ihatebeingoverweight.Myhusbandsaidhedidn'tmind,butIknewhestillhopedIhadabeautifulbody.

Everythingfrommywaist(腰部)tomylegswasoverweight.Finally,justafterChristmaslastyear,Idecidedthat

somethinghadtobedone.

ImetDr.Wallace,andshetoldmeIhadtostopeatingfastfoods.ItwasveryhardformebecauseIwaseatingthem

threeoffourtimesaweek：pizza,hamburgers,whateverIcouldget.ButIsaidtomyselfatthestartthat1wouldtrymy

besttodoit—andIdid.Ievengaveupthebooze-somethingIusedtohavetwoglassesofitwithdinner.

Mybestfriend,RachelWaterman,saidIhadtowalk10,000stepseveryday.Thatwasveryhardformeatthe

beginning.Iwasusedtodrivingeverywhere,butIstartedtowalkeverywhereinstead.Iwalkedinthemorningbefore

work,andIusuallytookawalkintheparkwithmyhusbandafterwork.NowInevergotobeduntilTvedonemy

10,000steps.

Sixmonthshaspassed,andImadeit.Lastweek,myhusbandboughtmeanMP4asagift,theweightiswonderful—I

feellikeadifferentpersonnow,andIcanbuymyfavoriteclothesintheshops.Iamsoproudofmyselfbecause

everyonethoughtIwouldn'tbeabletomakeitincludingmyself.

Ilovemynewbody,andI'llneverletmyselfgobackintomyoldways.

1.Whendidthewomandecidetoloseherweight?

A.Aftershehadababy.B.AfterChristmaslastyear.

C.BeforeChristmaslastyear.D.Whenshegotagiftfromherhusband.

2,Theunderlinedword“booze”inParagraph2means.

A.wineB.meatC.vegetablesD.fastfoods

3.Whatcanmakethewomanoverweightaccordingtothispassage?

A.Pizza,vegetablesandwine.B.Pizza,hamburgersandwine.

C.Pizza,vegetablesandwater.D.Pizza,hamburgersandtea.

4.Whydidthewoman'shusbandgetanMP4forher?

A.BecauseItwasDr.Wallace'ssuggestion.

B.Becauseherhusbandlikedit.

C.Becauseitwasagiftforhersuccessinlosingweight.

D.Becausesheaskedherhusbandforitseveraltimes.

5.Whohelpedthewomanlostherweight?

A.Dr.WallaceB.Herhusband.

C.RachelWaterman.D.Allof,theabove.

B

14、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant（科技巨頭）introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeks

agowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform（平臺(tái)）.<fontcolor=',#0（）5500,,x/font>

Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.

AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction（連接）withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersa

collectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.

AppleclaimsitoffersaWnewtextbookexperience“andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterin

learning^^.

Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.Every

textbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyusefor

ayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.

OfcourseUiere,sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigital

textbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99（94.74yuan）orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalone

lastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?

1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?

A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.

2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?

A.Becausestudentsdon'tneedtocarryheavybooks.

B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.

C.Becausewedon'tneedtodohomework.

D.BothAandB.

3.Theunderlinedsentence“there'sacatch"inthesixthparagraphmeans.

A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.Thereissomegoodnews

C.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.

4.What'sthewriter'sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?

A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.

C.Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D.Hedoesn'ttellus.

5.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?

A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.

B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.

C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.

D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.

C

15、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasand

lovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersundchocolates,writepoems,

singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine'sDay,adaynamedafter

ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor（皇帝）decidedthatsinglemencouldbecome

bettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn'tallowmarriage.

ButValentinecontinuedtoperforinmarriageceremoniesforyoungloxersinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,

theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprison

guard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine**,anexpressionthatisstillinuse

today.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint（圣徒），aswellasbecomingoneofhistory's

mostromanticcharacters.

Nowadays,Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.Somestudentsareplanningtomake

Valentine'scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgifts

andeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.

1.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?

A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.

B.Becausetherewasn'tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.

C.Becausehethoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasolider..

2.Va加ntinewasputintoprisonbecause.

A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers

B.hedidiftobeytheemperor'sorder

C.hedidn'twanttobeasoldier

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.Valentine'sDayisalsopopularinChinanow

B.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina

C.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.Valentine'sDayinChina

B.ABravePriest

C.Valentine'sDay

D

16、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothare

workingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（時(shí)區(qū)）.

Someonegraduateduttheugcof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingugoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhogruduuted

at27andgothiredimmediately!

SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.

Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited1（）yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohada

babywithinayearofmarriage.

Obamaretires（退休）at55,butTrumpstartsat70.

AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingto

theirpace.（步調(diào)）

Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheir

ownrace,intheirowntime.

Don'tenv,vthemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!

Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.

So,RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetup

foryou.

1.Whenit's8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?

A.11:30B.5:00C.12:30D.11:00

2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.

B.Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn'ttotryhard.

C.ObamastartshisJobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.

D.LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.

3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“cnvy^^?

A.觀摩B.嘲笑C.羨慕D.跟隨

4.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon'tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould.

A.havearestandwait

B.stayinyourownTIMEZONE

C.stoptohavearelax.

D.workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.

5.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?

A.TimeZoneB.WaitfortheRightMoment

C.FightinYourTimeZoneD.YouAreonTime

E

17、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

BlueRibbonsofHonor

AteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonorherstudentsbytellingthemthedifTerencetheyeachmade.Firstshethankedto

eachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbonswithgold

lettersreading,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwould

keeparibbonandgivetheextraonestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.

Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Laterthat

daythemanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethe

surprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomebodyelsetohonor.

Thatnightthebosswenthometohis14-year-oldson.Hetoldtheboywhathadhappenedandsaid,“Iwanttohonoryou,

son.MydaysarereallybusyandwhenIcomehome1don'tpayalotofattentiontoyou.SometimesIshoutatyoufor

notgettinggoodenoughgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwanttolet

youknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Besidesyourmother,youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife.

You'reagreatkidandIloveyou!,,

Hearingthis,theboystartedtocryandcouldn'tstop.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,UIwas

planningonleavinghometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn'tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon'tneedto.”

1.Whatdidtheteachergivetothestudentstohonorthem?

A.Careerplanning.B.Blueribbons.

C.Specialprizes.D.Goldmedals.

2.Howdidthebossfeelaboutwhatthemanagersaidanddid?

A.Hewassad.B.Hewasangry.

C.Hewaspleased.D.Hewassurprised.

3.Beforethebosstalkedtohisson,theboywasplanningto.

A.leavehishomeB.payattentiontohisfather

C.cleanhisroomD.getgoodgradesinschool

4.Fromthestory,wegiveothersblueribbonsfor,

A.showingtheirsuccessincareer

B.givingthemourkindnessinreturn

C.admiringtheircreativityandtalent

D.honoringthedifferencestheymade

F

18、Humansaretheonlyanimalstoeatchilies,eventhoughtheysometimescauseusdiscomfort.CFPManyof

ushavehadthisexperience:Weeatsomethingveryspicy,ourmouthburns,thenournosegetsrunnyandoureyesstart

towater.Sowhyexactlydoesthishappen?

Allspicyfoodscomefromplants,andaccordingtoBBCNews,theseplantscontainspicyitemstokeepanimals

fromeatingthem.Eatingorevenjusttouchingtheseplantsleadstothefamiliarburningfeelingthatconiesfromspicy

food.

Whenweareeatingthespicyfood,ournoseandeyesmayalsofeelirritated（癢癢的）andgointodefensemode（模

式）,producingtearsormucus（黏液）toprotectthemselves.Themoreirritatedournoseandeyesfeel,themoretearsor

mucustheyproduce.Thatexplainsthetearingeyes,runningnoseandburningmouththatcomefromeatingspicyfood.

Soifweknowthatourbodywillreacttochiliesthisway,whyisitthathumansaretheonlyanimalstoeatthem?In

fact,about600millionChinese,almosthalfofthenationalpopulation,arechilieaters,reportedwebsiteHuanqiu.

AccordingtoBBCNews,thehumanbodyrespondstospicyfoodbygivingoffendorphins（內(nèi)啡膚）-chemicalsthat

createasenseofhappiness.

Soifyou*reabigfanofspicyfood,whatcanyoudotoreducethesesymptoms（癥狀）？

It'swidelybelievedthataglassoficewateristheperfectwaytolightentheburningsensecausedbyspiciness.

However,asLiveSciencereported,it'sbeenprovedthatwaterwilljustmakeyoufeelworsebyspreadingthespicy

itemsaroundyourmouth.

*LiveSciencesuggestedthattheeasiestwaytoputoutthefireinyourmouthiswithdairyproducts,suchasmilkor

yogurt.Dairycontainsaspecialelementnamedcasein（酪蛋白）,atypeofproteinwhichisabletodissolvethespicy

componentinchiliesandreduceyourpainimmediately.

Equallyeffectiveisaspoonofsugar,accordingtoLiveScience.

So,ifyou*rethekindofpersonwhoholdsthebelief1'thespicier,thebetter',,makesuretokeepsomedairy

productsinyourrefrigerator.

1.Alotofanimalsdon'tlikechiliesbecausetheyiftheyeatortouchthem.

A.producetearsormucusB.theireyesfeelhappy

C.haveafeelinglikeburningD.theirnosesfeelirritated

2.Whichofthefollowingwayistherightwayofmakingthesymptomslessseriouswhileeatingchiliesaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Wecantryaspoonofsalt.

B.Wecandrinkabottleoficewater.

C.Weshoulddrinkalargecupofwarmtea.

D.Wecaneatsomedairyproductssuchasyogurt.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Someplantscontainspicyitemstoprotecttheirenemies.

B.Whenweareeatingchilies,ourbodycreatesachemicalthatmakesushappy.

C.Eatingorevenjusttouchingspicyplantswillmakeusburnoutwithangen

D.Humans,aswellasalltheanimals,likeeatingchiliesverymuch.

4.Whydidthewriterwr