2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語(yǔ)綜合實(shí)踐）英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)理解與運(yùn)用考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題2分，共20分）1.Henevergetsupearlyinthemorning.It’sa______.A.habitB.customC.ruleD.routine2.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry.”Thisidiommeans______.A.it’sbettertobecautiousthantotakerisksB.it’sbettertobebravethantobecautiousC.it’sbettertobesorrythantobesafeD.it’sbettertobesafethantobesorry3.Inourcountry,itisa______tohelpothers.A.proverbB.sayingC.idiomD.adage4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstofollowthe______whentheywereintheclassroom.A.routineB.habitC.customD.tradition5.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Thisidiomsuggeststhat______.A.actionsaremoreimportantthanwordsB.wordsaremoreimportantthanactionsC.actionsandwordsareequallyimportantD.thereisnodifferencebetweenactionsandwords6.Theteachertoldusthatitisa______tolearnaforeignlanguagefromanearlyage.A.sayingB.idiomC.proverbD.adage7.It’sa______torespectothers’opinions.A.routineB.habitC.customD.proverb8.“Practicemakesperfect.”Thisidiommeansthat______.A.ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeperfectB.ifyoupracticealittle,youwillbecomeperfectC.practiceisnotimportantD.youshouldnotpracticeatall9.Inourcountry,itisa______toshowrespectfortheelderly.A.sayingB.idiomC.proverbD.adage10.Theteachersaid,“Astitchintimesavesnine.”Thisidiommeansthat______.A.it’sbettertodosomethingnowthantowaituntillaterB.it’sbettertodosomethinglaterthantodoitnowC.it’snotimportanttodoanythingnowD.youshouldneverdoanythingnow二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）Inourdailylife,weoftenuseproverbsandidiomstoexpressourideas.Theyareshortandvivid,whichmakesourcommunicationmoreinterestingandeffective.Inthispassage,wewilllearnsomecommonlyusedproverbsandidiomsinEnglish.Proverbsandidiomsaredifferentfromregularsentences.Theyhaveaspecialmeaningthatisnoteasytounderstandatfirstglance.Forexample,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”meansthatactionsaremoreimportantthanwords.Anotheridiomis“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.”Itmeansthatyoushouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebad.11.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.proverbsandidiomsB.howtolearnproverbsandidiomsC.theimportanceofproverbsandidiomsD.thedifferencesbetweenproverbsandidioms12.Proverbsandidiomsare______.A.shortandvividB.longandcomplexC.easytounderstandD.difficulttounderstand13.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”meansthat______.A.actionsaremoreimportantthanwordsB.wordsaremoreimportantthanactionsC.actionsandwordsareequallyimportantD.thereisnodifferencebetweenactionsandwords14.“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”meansthat______.A.youshouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebadB.youshouldalwaysdiscardthegoodalongwiththebadC.youshouldneverdiscardthegoodD.youshouldalwaysdiscardthebad15.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.it’simportanttolearnproverbsandidiomsB.it’snotimportanttolearnproverbsandidiomsC.it’sdifficulttolearnproverbsandidiomsD.it’seasytolearnproverbsandidioms三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。ThefollowingisalistofEnglishproverbsandidiomswiththeirmeanings:1.“Astitchintimesavesnine.”-It’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.2.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.”-Don’texpectgoodresultsbeforetheyhappen.3.“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”-Thereisnoplacelikehome.4.“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim.”-Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.5.“Hastemakeswaste.”-Ifyourush,youmightmakemistakes.6.“Lookbeforeyouleap.”-Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.7.“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”-Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeeasier.8.“Makehaywhilethesunshines.”-Takeadvantageofgoodopportunitieswhiletheyareavailable.9.“Nomanisanisland.”-Everyoneneedsothersforsupport.10.“Practicemakesperfect.”-Ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeskilled.16.Whatdoestheproverb“Astitchintimesavesnine”mean?A.It’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.B.It’sbettertowaituntiltheproblembecomesbiggerbeforefixingit.C.It’sbettertofixtheproblemafterithasbecomebigger.D.It’snotimportanttofixtheproblematall.17.Whichofthefollowingproverbsmeans“Don’texpectgoodresultsbeforetheyhappen”?A.“Astitchintimesavesnine”B.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”C.“Eastorwest,homeisbest”D.“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim”18.Whatdoestheidiom“Eastorwest,homeisbest”mean?A.Thereisnoplacelikehome.B.Homeistheworstplace.C.Homeisaplacewhereyoucanfindhappiness.D.Homeisaplacewhereyoucanfindsadness.19.Whatdoestheproverb“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim”mean?A.Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.B.Ifyousaysomethinggoodaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.C.Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,theywillbecomefamous.D.Ifyousaysomethinggoodaboutsomeone,theywillbecomefamous.20.Whatdoestheidiom“Hastemakeswaste”mean?A.Ifyourush,youmightmakemistakes.B.Ifyoudon’trush,youmightmakemistakes.C.It’sbettertomakemistakesthantorush.D.It’sbettertorushthantomakemistakes.21.Whatdoestheproverb“Lookbeforeyouleap”mean?A.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.B.Don’tthinkbeforeyouact.C.Alwaysleapwithoutthinking.D.Leapwithoutthinking,thenthinkaboutitlater.22.Whatdoestheidiom“Manyhandsmakelightwork”mean?A.Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeeasier.B.Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeharder.C.It’sbettertoworkalonethantoworkwithothers.D.It’sbettertoworkwithothersthantoworkalone.23.Whatdoestheidiom“Makehaywhilethesunshines”mean?A.Takeadvantageofgoodopportunitieswhiletheyareavailable.B.Don’ttakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.C.It’snotimportanttotakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.D.Alwayswaitfortherighttimetotakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.24.Whatdoestheproverb“Nomanisanisland”mean?A.Everyoneneedsothersforsupport.B.Nooneneedsothersforsupport.C.It’sbettertobealonethantodependonothers.D.It’sbettertodependonothersthantobealone.25.Whatdoestheproverb“Practicemakesperfect”mean?A.Ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeskilled.B.Ifyoupracticealittle,youwillbecomeskilled.C.Practiceisnotimportant.D.Youshouldnotpracticeatall.四、改錯(cuò)題（每小題2分，共20分）26.Healwayssaythat“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”.27.Itisacustomtohelpothersinourcountry.28.Theteachertoldusthatitisasayingtolearnaforeignlanguagefromanearlyage.29.Inourclassroom,weshouldfollowtheroutine.30.“Practicemakesperfect”meansthatifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeperfect.31.Itisaruletorespectothers’opinions.32.Theidiom“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”meansthatyoushouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebad.33.Theproverb“Astitchintimesavesnine”meansthatit’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.34.Thesaying“Eastorwest,homeisbest”meansthatthereisnoplacelikehome.35.Theadage“Nomanisanisland”meansthateveryoneneedsothersforsupport.五、翻譯題（每小題2分，共20分）36.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”翻譯為：37.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry.”翻譯為：38.“Nomanisanisland.”翻譯為：39.“Practicemakesperfect.”翻譯為：40.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.”翻譯為：41.“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”翻譯為：42.“Astitchintimesavesnine.”翻譯為：43.“Hastemakeswaste.”翻譯為：44.“Lookbeforeyouleap.”翻譯為：45.“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”翻譯為：六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分）46.Writeashortpassageofabout100words,usingatleastthreeEnglishproverbsoridiomstodescribeyourlearningexperience.Youcantalkabouttheimportanceofhardwork,thevalueofteamwork,orthesignificanceofmakingmistakes.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題2分，共20分）1.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。habit意為“習(xí)慣”，custom意為“習(xí)俗”，rule意為“規(guī)則”，routine意為“常規(guī)”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。2.A解析：本題考查諺語(yǔ)理解。It’sbettertobesafethansorry.意為“不怕一萬(wàn)，只怕萬(wàn)一”，即“小心駛得萬(wàn)年船”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。3.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。proverb意為“諺語(yǔ)”，saying意為“諺語(yǔ)”，idiom意為“習(xí)語(yǔ)”，adage意為“格言”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。4.D解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。routine意為“常規(guī)”，habit意為“習(xí)慣”，custom意為“習(xí)俗”，tradition意為“傳統(tǒng)”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。5.A解析：本題考查諺語(yǔ)理解。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.意為“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”，即“行動(dòng)比言語(yǔ)更有說(shuō)服力”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。6.C解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。saying意為“諺語(yǔ)”，idiom意為“習(xí)語(yǔ)”，proverb意為“諺語(yǔ)”，adage意為“格言”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。7.D解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。proverb意為“諺語(yǔ)”，idiom意為“習(xí)語(yǔ)”，adage意為“格言”，saying意為“諺語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。8.A解析：本題考查諺語(yǔ)理解。Practicemakesperfect.意為“熟能生巧”，即“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。9.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。saying意為“諺語(yǔ)”，idiom意為“習(xí)語(yǔ)”，proverb意為“諺語(yǔ)”，adage意為“格言”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。10.A解析：本題考查諺語(yǔ)理解。Astitchintimesavesnine.意為“小洞不補(bǔ)，大洞吃苦”，即“及時(shí)補(bǔ)救，少受損失”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）11.A解析：本題考查文章主旨。根據(jù)第一段第一句和最后一段第一句，可知文章主要介紹了諺語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)在日常生活中的作用。故選A。12.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句，可知諺語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)是簡(jiǎn)短生動(dòng)的。故選A。13.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第一段第三句，可知“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”意為“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。故選A。14.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第一段第四句，可知“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”意為“不要因噎廢食”。故選A。15.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章主旨的理解。根據(jù)最后一段第一句，可知學(xué)習(xí)諺語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)很重要。故選A。三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）16.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第三段第一句，可知“Astitchintimesavesnine”意為“及時(shí)補(bǔ)救，少受損失”。故選A。17.B解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第三段第二句，可知“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”意為“不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀”。故選B。18.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第三段第三句，可知“Eastorwest,homeisbest”意為“金窩銀窩不如自己的草窩”。故選A。19.A解析：本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解。根據(jù)第三段第四句，可知“Giv