山東現(xiàn)代學(xué)院

2020-2021學(xué)年2020級第一學(xué)期期末考試試卷

《大學(xué)英語》

班級學(xué)號姓名總分

題—?—:.四五七八九

目

得

分

閱卷

人

I、語音辨析phonetics（5分）

請選出下列各組單詞下劃線部分發(fā)音與其他同組單詞發(fā)音不同的并將答案寫在答案欄。

1、()A.coachB.floatC.broadD.throat

2、()A.riddleB.ripenC.privilcgeD、primitive

3、()A.decisionB.comprehcnsionC.extension□.pension

4、()A.brotherB.thrillC.theseD.rather

5、()A.combB.thumbC.doubtD.tablet

II、單項選擇(vocabularyandstructure,15分)

根據(jù)語境和語法在下列句子中選出正確的答案填在答題欄

6、()wheneverhecomestoourgarden,hecan'thelp___theflowers.

A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.toadmire

7、()----WhereisDick?Doyouthinkhe'sreachedhomebynow?

------Huhomefurawhile.

A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

8、()1hesitatedforalongtime,andintheendIdecidedtothejob.

A.takeB.applyC.findD.search

9、()StevelookedartheenvelopeandrecognizedJenny,shandwriting.

A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently

10、()Thistimetomorrow,Ionthebeach,enjoyingthesunshine!

A.amsittingB.sitC.wouldsitD.willbesitting

11、()Theukuleleisainstrument,whichresemblesaguitar.

A.HawaiianmusicalsmallB.smallmusicalHawaiian

C.HawaiiansmallmusicalD.smallHawaiianmusical

12、()----Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theywereonly§15.

------Wow!That'scheap,whata!

A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win

13、()____inthoughtwhiledriving,healmostranintothecarcoming

in

theoppositedirection.

A.LosingB.LostC.LoseD.Tolose

14.()Youcan'timagine_____foolishlyhebehavedattheparty.

A.howB.thatC.whatD.so

15、()1don'twanttowatchllhefootballmatch.Canyou

____Channel9?

A.changeinB.changeoverC.changetoD.changeinto

16>()Womenemployees______thesamesalariesasmenfordoingthesame

work.

A.arepayingB.havebeenpaidC.paidD.havepaid

17、()NcvertheweatherbeensobadinOctober.

A.isD.arcC.hasD.have

18、()Manycareersrequireacollegedegree;somejobs,_____,onlyrequire

previousexperience.

A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreover0.furthermore

19、()Thcclockhasstopped.1____getitgoagainandsetthealarm,or

Iwillbelateagaintomorrow.

A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.must

2。、()Don'taskhimhowoldheis------he'sreally一___aboutit.

A.sensitiveB.carelessC.cautiousD.anxious

HI.Cloze完形填空(30分)

結(jié)合語境和語法將正確的單詞填到答案欄

Physicalactivitythroughsportscanenhanceyourchild'sphysicalhealth.Sportscanalsohavea

positiveeffectonhismentalhealth.Sportsparticipationhelpschildren_21_lifeskillssuchas

learningto_22_withlossanddisappointment.Thesementalhealthbenefitscanbe_23_helpful

duringthechallengingyearsofadolescence.

Asyourchildgrowsandhisbodychanges,confidenceandseif-esteem_24_fromapositivebody

Image._25_sportsparticipationhelpsyourchild_26_ahealthyweightandseehisbodyasa_27_

tosucceedontheplayingfield.Agood5bodyimageimprovesmentalhealthsothatyourchildis

less_28_toexperiencefeelingoflowself-worth.

Childrenwhoparticipate_29_sportsmustlearntoworkwiththeirteammatesto_30_a

goal.Throughsports,achildis_31_tobuildconfidenceinhisabilities.Winningdocsnothaveto

betheonlyconfidencebuilder.A_32_passorassistduringagamealsoimprovesconfidence.

Exerciseandsportsparticipationhavebeen_33_tohaveantidepressant(抗抑郁的)

effects.Childrenwhoplaysportsgenerallyreporthavingapositive_34_onlife.Improved

self-esteemcan_35_achildnotonlyinsportsevent,butalsoinacademicperformance.

21.()A.stimulateB.developC.motivateD.crcatc

22.()A.dealB.makeC.disagreeD.slruggle

23.()A.actuallyB.specificallyC.especiallyD.merely

24.()A.ariseB.raiseC.liftD.move

25.()A.TypicalB.PopularC.Common0.Regular

26.()A.retainB.reserveC.maintain□.prevent

27.()A.formB.toolC.symbolD.technique

28.()A.likelyB.hardlyC.graduallyD.really

29.()A.onB.inC.withD.ovcr

30.()A.settleB.arriveC.obtainD.achieve

31.()A.ableB.capableC.qualifled□.skilled

32.()A.frequentB.freeC.successfulD.gradual

33.()A.impliedB.applicdC.referrcdD.shown

34.()A.meaningB.outlookC.expectation□.approach

35.()A.improveB.demandC.bcncfit0.promote

IV.Reading閱讀理解（20分）

根據(jù)文章提供的信息，結(jié)合上下文，選出題目正確的答案

Forgenerations,theNganyipeopleofwesternKenyahaveservedasrainmakers,helpinglocal

communitiesdecidewhenbesttopreparetheirlandsowtheirseeds.Byobsen-ingsubtlechanges

innaturethatwouldbeunnoticeabletomostpeople-----inaircurrents,thefloweringand

sheddingofleavesofcertaintrees,thebehaviourofants,birdsongs,etc------theyhavebeen

abletointerpretweatherpalternsandprovidevaluableadvice.

Buttheirregularweatherpatternsbroughtbyclimatechangemeantherainmakerscannolonger

usethosesignstomaketheirpredictions.Andtheydon'thaveaccesstothetechnologiesavailable

tometeorologists(氣象學(xué)家).

“Climatechangehascomeonsofast.Peopledon'tknowhowtoadaptorwhattoplant,^says

ObcdiOsore,atraditionalNganyiweatherman."Ourtraditionalcropsarcdisappearingbecause

(heycannothandleihenewconditions.Weneednewstrategiestohandleclimatechange.^^

NowaBritish-Canadianprojectisdoingjustthatjinkingtherainmakerswithgovernment

meteorologists.Thetwogroupsgettogethereachseasonandproduceanagreedforecasttobe

spreadusingavarietyofmethodssuitedtocommunitieswheremanycannotreadorwrite------

throughceremonies.publicmeetingsandperson-to-personcommunication.

Bothparliesarepleasedwiththecollaboration.think(hetwosciencesareequallyvalid.We

aremarryingourenergiestohelppeoplebetter/'saysMr.Onunga,aNganyicommunityelder

involvedintheproject.

“Theresultshavebeensurprisinglygood------thecommunityagreedthattheforecastwas

accurate,''saysGilbertOuma,alecturerattheUniversityofNairobi

“Through(hisprojectwehopetolearnwhatitisthatwecansharetogethertolivetodayandto

adapttotomorrowsaysProfessorLabanOgalloJeaderoftheNganyiproject.

36.WhichofthefollowinghasbeenusedbytraditionalNganyirainmakersinweatherprediction?

A.PlantseedsB.DogbarksC.BirdsongsD.Oceancurrents

37.()Whatdifficultydolocalrainmakersfaceinmakingweatherpredictions?

A.Theycannotfindaneffectivewaytodelivermessages.

B.Theylackmoderntechnologiestocopewithclimatechange.

C.Theycannotgetfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.

D.Theylackthefacilitiestostoptraditionalcropsfromdisappearing.

38.()HowdopeopleinvolvedintheBritish-Canadianprojectfeelabouttheir

cooperation?

A.SatisfiedB.ConfusedC.HopefulD.Regretful

39.()Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideaof(hepassage?

A.ABritish-Canadianprojecthasbeencarriedouttosolvefarmingproblems.

B.TheNganyipeoplehavemadeweatherforecastbyobsen,ingchangesinnature.

C.NewtechnologieshavereplacedtraditionalmethodsinweatherpredictioninKenya.

0.Scientistsandkenyanrainmakerswork(otherinajointweathe